Basic concept risks STEVEN WALTRevolution in Security studies United Nation Development Program) 1993 Threat Risc

(1)

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Basic concept

risks

STEVEN WALT Revolution in Security studies

United Nation Development Program) 1993

Threat Risc

1-Annette, JUNEMANN, "Euro-Mediterranean relations after september11", (London, Frank Cass, 2004), p.2.

From : ‹www.gigapedia.org›.

2-Peter, HOUGH, "Understanding global security", (London, Routledge, 1^sted, 2004), p.13.

›http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009›

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-11-

1 Richard

ULLMAN 1983

Non-State Actors

James ROUSENAU spranational actors

transnational actors

subnational actors

1-Michel, RENNER, "Combat pour la survie", (Nouveaux orizons, 1996), p.9.

(4)

-12-

1

La source; Peter, HOUGH, "Understanding global security", (London, Routledge, 1^sted , 2004), p.18. <http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009>

Multidisciplinary

study

Security Studies

Energetic Security

Thomas

FRIEDMAN

1-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, ″Théorie de la sécurité″, (Paris, Montchrestien, 2002), p.13.14.

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Insecurity

Threat Kenneth WALTZ

1991

Burry BUZAN 1998

Military Non-Military

1

2002 1

126 2-Michael, DELLON, "Politics of security", (London, Routledge, 1996), p.121.

‹http://www.routledge.com/books/search /12/1/2009›

3-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p. 7.

4-James, N.ROSENAU, "The United Nations in a turbulent world", (London, Lynne Rienner publishers, 1992), p.28 .

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-14-

125

Global Threat Security Securitas/Securus

Sine, Cura Sine

Cura Curio

Sine, Cura Oxford

.

Jessica MATHEWS 1991

1 13

3 1994 21

2

‹http://www.khayma.com/almoudaress/takafah/amnkaoumi.htm/20/9/2008›

3-Michael, DELLON, Op, Cit, p.121.

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Security

Provider FALK

Michael DILLON

(in)security Instrument

Walter LIPPMAN

Wæver Societal-Security

Modernization

1-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, "International relations theory today", (USA, The Pennsylvania state university press, 2^nded, 1997), p.182.

2-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p7.

- 2005

14 3

4-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, "Globalization of world politics", (New York, oxford university press, 2^nd Ed, 2001), p.225.

25 26 5

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Referent object 2

2

http://www.geocities.com/adelzeggarh/recon1.html/20/2/2007>

13 1

24 2

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Comprehensive Security Security partnership

Mutual Security

Cooperative Security Security complex

Soft security Hard security

J. Nye Harvard

Global security

16 1

2 http://www.geocities.com/adelzeggarh/recon1.html/20/2/2007›

34 3

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Synergétique

multi-dimentional concept

multilateral

To Secure

1-Bary, BUZAN and Ole, WAEVER and WILDE, "Theory of security"

<http://www.Silkoadstudies. org/new/docs/presentations/2004/cause.gglectures/gg/3.pdf/23/3/2008>

2-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, OP, Cit, p.117. 118.

18 3

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-19-

Mainstream

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-20-

competition

rivalry

Paul R HENSEL rivalry

Moaz and Gochman

interstate rivalry

William R .THOMPSON positional rivalries

spacial rivalrie principal rivalry

1-Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relations internationales"

‹http://www.ceri-sciencespo.com/publica/question/qdr23.pdf/23/4/2009›

2-Paul, F. DIEHL & Gary, GOERTZ, "War and peace in international rivalry"

›http://books.google.com/books/28/4/2009›

3-Paul, R. HENSEL, "Interstate rivalry and the study of militarized conflict"

‹http://www.paulhensel.org/research.pdf/28/4/2009›

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strategic rivalry perpetual rivalry

J. VASQUEZ

1 Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relation internationales"

- 1985

140 2

3-Renaud, EGRETAU, "L’analyse de la rivalité dans les relation internationales"

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kuenne non-anonimity of

rivals

spacial rivalries

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1 ب أ

ج

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2 ب أ

ج أ

ب

ج

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-25-

mainstream

inter-state relations

Tucy Dides

Micheavell T. Hobbes

J.J Rousseau

E.H Carr

″

″The twenty year crises″

Hans

Morgenthau

″

″Politics among nations″

Reinhold Neibuhr Frederick Shuman

Nicolas Spykman

George Kenan

statism

non-state actors

1-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.150.151.

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unitary actor Referent Object

anarchy

hierarchy super and subordinate

self-help

survival

"raisons

18 1

2-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.176.

3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p, 143,153.

2005

24 3

4-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.150.

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d’état

 survival

H Kissinger

 status quo

Balance of power

similar units self-help

Security dilemma⁵ John

HERTZ

2-Ibidem, p.153.

3-Jean Jacques, ROCHE, "Théories des relations internationales", (Paris, Montchrestien, 5^eme ed, 2004), p.33. 34.

4-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.12.

-

20 5

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High politics Low politics

interdependance Neo-Realism

centric assumptions

Kenneth WALTZ

Charles P.KINDLEBERGER

Charles GLASSER

1-Peter, HOUGH, Op, Cit, p.4.

3-Kenneth, WALTZ, "Theory of international politics", (Addison-Wesley Publishing company, 1979), p.94.

4-Ibidem, p.97.

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Robert JERVIS Security

regimes Security complexes

security community Karl DEUTSH

peaceful change

pluralist Security community

1 2 3 amalgamate Security community

supranational unit John MEARSHEIMER

relative

gains absolute gains

-

21.22 2

4-Jean Jacques, ROCHE, Op, Cit, p.59.60.

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Joseph NYE Theory of

international politics capability

power

soft power hard power

Marshall SINGER

non-fongibility

of power

systemic analysis

1-Keith, KRAUSE and Michael, C.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.40.

2-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit,p,225.

3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p, 150.

-

.24 4

5-Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, p.70.72.

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deffensive realism Joseph

GRIECO

.

Offensive realism

self-help Cooperative realism Charles GLASSER

Mature anarchy

Neo-classic/Stato-centric theory

2-Ibidem, p.188.

3-Ibidem, p.152.

4-Ibidem, p.188.

5-Jean Jacque, ROCHE, "Theories des relations internationals 58

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-32-

William WOHLFORTH Gideon ROSE

.

1 Jean Jacque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p. 92.93 94.

21 2

(25)

-33-

Emmanuel Kant

1795 Perpetual peace

.36 1

2-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit, p.218.

3-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.94.

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1948 1973

Neo-institutionalism

53 1

56 2

58 3

60.61 4

5-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p .96.

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-35-

Douglas Hurd

self-help all for one

supranational

institutions² Martin WIGHT & Robert

KEOHANE cooperation

David BALDWIN

3-John, BAYLIS and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p. 216.

4-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.96.

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institutions

Interdependance & Complex

interdependance Theory

Transnational relations and world politics 1972

1

1-Andrew, BENNETT and Joseph, LEPGOLD, Op, Cit, p. 218.

2-Ibidem, p. 220.221.

55 3

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-37-

2 3 4



 non-fongibility of power

Power and interdependance

1977 sensibility

vulnerability

1 Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, P. 90.92.

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change by exchange

.

John W.BURTON

cobweb modal billiard ball modal

Arnold

WOLFERS

-

27 1

3-John, W.BURTON, "World society", (London, Cambridge University Press, 1972), p.27.

(31)

-39-

Kelman world

society

Democratic peace

Michael DOYLE Bruce RUSSETT

.

1 John W. BURTON, Op, Cit, p. 50.51.

2-Ibidem, p.100.

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-40-

rogue states

absolute gains

(33)

-41-

11 2001

York 1994

KEN Booth Security

emancipation 1991

Frankfurt school Copenhague school

Welsh school

derivative concept

1-Paul, D.WILLIAMS, ″Security studies″, (London, Routledge, 2008), p.94.

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Instrumental value

Problem solving theories

Max HORKHEIMER

.

Richard FALK

1-Paul, D.WILLIAMS, Op, Cit, p.90.91.

2-Jean Jaque, ROCHE, Op, Cit, P.137.

3-Jean Jaque, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.106.107.

5-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité"

‹http:// www.ulb.ac.be /students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›

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Booth

& Wyne JONES

emancipation



 NATO



.

1-Ken, BOOTH and Steve, SMITH, Op, Cit, p.188.189.

3-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité".

‹http:// www.ulb.ac.be /students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›

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Robert COX

Societal security

3-Jean Jacques, ROCHE et Charles Philippe, DAVID, Op, Cit, p.108.

-

25 4

5-Barbara, DELCOURT, ″Théories de la sécurité"

‹http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›

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æver W Arnold WALFERS

.

Humanitarian security Roland PARIS

.

1994

UNDP

Kofi ANNAN

Le monde 1999

.

2-Dario, BATTISTELLA, "Théories des relation internationales", (Paris, Presses de sciences po, 2003), p.454.458.

29.28.27 4

5-Barbara, DELCOURT, "Théories de la sécurité"

›http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›

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Dorff

3 .



3-Barbara, DELCOURT, ″Théories de la sécurité".

‹http://www.ulb.ac.be/students/bespo/Cours/THEORIES_DE_LA℅20SECURITE_pdf.pdf /4/5/2009›

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3

1-Michael, RENNER, Op, Cit, p.11.

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