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Swiss development cooperation in Benin

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Switzerland’s support

Switzerland has been present in Benin since 1981, the year the Swiss Agency for Development and Co-operation (SDC) entered into a coCo-operation agree-ment. Switzerland’s 2013-2016 cooperation strategy focuses on rural economic development, local gov-ernance and decentralisation, basic education and vocational training. Switzerland helps various private and public actors with their poverty-reduction strat-egies, with priority being given to the departments of Borgou and Alibori in the north-east of the coun-try. The budget aid provided by the State Secretariat of Economic Affairs SECO up until 2009 encouraged the state of Benin to reform its public expenditure network.

Decentralisation and local governance: structures adapted to the needs of the population

Switzerland supports the government of Benin’s aim to decentralise state structures. The intention is to bring the government closer to citizens and to meet their needs more effectively by improving access to and the quality of health and education, as well as access to information. Switzerland’s support targets the strengthening of both local administrations and civil society organisations notably through the pro-motion of female leadership.

In 2013, thanks to the creation of 11 communi-ty radio stations, more than 20 citizen awareness programmes were broadcasted to 3.5 million in-habitants in 30 municipalities. Switzerland also en-courages the transfer of state funds to local commu-nities which have increased from 2.5% of the total state budget in 2010 to 3.27% in 2013. In Borgou in the north, 60% of municipal administrative officers are female as opposed to 16% in 2008.

Switzerland encourages private and public ac-tors in Benin to develop a united nation, geared towards progress and social justice by reducing poverty. Switzerland’s support extends to local governance, rural economic development and basic education and vocational training, mainly in the north-east of the country.

Context

Benin’s economy is mainly based on agriculture, especially cotton, and on the commerce associat-ed with the port of Cotonou. As yet, the economic growth (5.4% in 2012) has brought little prosperi-ty to the population. The high population growth (3.5% in 2013) is putting increasing demands upon healthcare, education and training. Furthermore, divisions at the heart of government and public protests are making the political situation less cer-tain. Despite some difficulties, Benin is enjoying an extended period of peace favourable for long-term cooperation.

SWISS DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION IN BENIN

COUNTRY FACTSHEET

2014

27.05.2014

FDFA, SSE Geoservices

Credits: CGIAR-CSI, GeoNames.org, Natural Earth

Copyrights: © 2014 Natural Earth, Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License " Capital Swiss Representations Cooperation office River Honorary representation ! City

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by Switzerland.

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Transversal themes: gender and governance

Switzerland supports the empowerment of women in rural situations, as this is key to their economic emergence. As concerns governance, Switzerland ensures that programmes systematically respect the principles of good governance.

Partners

› Swiss NGOs: Helvetas-Swiss Intercooperation, Swisscontact, Terre des hommes, Brücke-Le pont › National partners: government ministries, depart-mental and municipal authorities, socio-profes-sional organisations

› Bilateral and multilateral partners: Germany, Bel-gium, The Netherlands, IFAD, FAO, EU, UNDP, GPE, UNICEF

Budget 2014 by theme and source of funding (CHF million)

SDC Total: Development Cooperation 18.4 Rural economic development: creating

income-generating jobs

Switzerland supports the modernisation of family farms in order to strengthen the country’s food secu-rity through increased production. Switzerland’s sup-port is designed to also encourage the emergence of other sectors of job-creating activities in rural areas. To achieve this, Switzerland works with farming or-ganisations.

Due to the establishment of training programmes for nearly 50 technical and managerial occupations, over one thousand young people were able to take up apprenticeships in 2013. Local entrepreneurship has also developed, thanks to the creation of eco-nomic infrastructures in rural locations. Women’s groups are developing skills in the transformation and commercialisation of agricultural products such as almonds and shea butter.

Education and vocational training: alternatives for those excluded from the education system

Switzerland is committed to the right to an educa-tion for all. Children, young people and adults who have not received any or only insufficient schooling must have access to schooling and vocational train-ing adapted to their needs and situation. The skills acquired permit them not only to obtain employ-ment that provides a source of income but also to exercise their citizenship.

Between 2012 and 2013, 14’000 adults registered in 600 centres received literacy courses. Local lan-guage newspapers and rural libraries have been set up. “Catch-up” classes have enabled over 2’000 previously excluded children to return to the school system or to obtain apprenticeships.

Multilateral cooperation

Switzerland participates on food security with the FAO and the International Fund for Agricultural De-velopment (IFAD), on education with UNICEF and the Global Partnership for Education (GPE) and on decentralisation with the UNDP.

Facts and figures (source: World Bank’s World Development Indicators 2013)

Surface area 112’620 km2 Population 9.1 million Annual population growth rate (2013)* 3.5 % Life expectancy at birth women/men 57.9 / 54.2 years Adult illiteracy rate women/men 69.7 / 44.8 % Per capita GDP 801.6 USD Proportion of population living on less than USD 2 per day (2003) 75.3 %

Rural jobs: the SDC lends its support to training the actors involved in develop-ing local economies.

Learning to read and write: The SDC supports adult literacy and defends the right of all to an education.

Impressum

Federal Department of Foreign Affairs FDFA Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation SDC CH-3003 Berne, Switzerland

www.sdc.admin.ch Photos: SDC * source: Benin 2013 General Census

Swiss Development Cooperation in Benin 2014 2

Independent information in local lan-guages: the SDC supports the citizen-ship role played by community radio stations in local governance.

SDC/DevCoop Local governance and decentralisation 3.9 SDC/DevCoop Rural economic development 6.4 SDC/DevCoop

Education and vocational training

6.4

SDC/DevCoop Culture and gender

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