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Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends*

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Males 42%

4.4 27.1%

22.6%

-

13%

0.5 37.1%

35.9%

- Current tobacco smoking (2011)

Total alcohol per capita consumption, in litres of pure alcohol (2010)

Females

Physical inactivity (2010) Obesity (2014)

Household solid fuel use (2012)

Total 27%

2.0 32.3%

29.4%

4.0%

Income group: Upper middle Total population: 73,997,000

Life expectancy at birth: Total:75 Males:72 Females:78 Total deaths: 422,000

Turkey

Cancer Incidence

Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends*

Cancer Mortality Profile*

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

Adult Risk Factors

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

Breast 15.7%

Stomach 10.7%

Colorectum 9.1%

Trachea, bronchus, lung

8.9%

Lymphomas, multiple myeloma

7.1%

Other 48.5%

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Trachea, bronchus, lung Prostate Stomach

Colorectum Bladder

Females

Trachea, bronchus, lung

32.2%

Prostate 12.4%

Stomach 8.6%

Colorectum 7.0%

Bladder 7.0%

Other 32.9%

Males

58,400 Deaths

32,500 Deaths

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Breast Stomach

Colorectum Trachea, bronchus, lung

Lymphomas, multiple myeloma

Females Males

15,230

7,076

5,041

4,182 3,787

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

Breast Thyroid Colorectum Stomach Corpus uteri

Number of cases

Males Females

21,170

12,650

9,396

6,889

5,938

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

Lung Prostate Bladder Colorectum Stomach

Number of cases

(2)

** Indicates highest possible level of achievement

* No mortality data available. Figures are based on national incidence estimates and modelled survival.

Tobacco control

Cancer Primary Prevention Policies

Has an operational cancer policy/strategy/action plan

Scope

Yes

Hepatitis B vaccination schedule

Acetic acid visualization (VIA)

Mammogram

Bowel cancer screening by exam or colonoscopy

Radiotherapy

Number of radiation oncologists 501

Generally available in the public health system

Breast cancer

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Faecal occult blood test or faecal immunological test Colorectal cancer

Tobacco taxes >75% of retail price is tax**

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan for reducing overweight/obesity

97%

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Breast palpation / clinical breast exam (CBE) Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available in the public health system

Overweight and obesity prevention and control

National immunization

Not generally available in the public health system

Non-methadone morphine equivalent consumption per cancer death (mg) . . .

Total high energy teletherapy units / million inhabitants 2.0

Number of radiotherapy centres

Yes

Cancer Plans, Monitoring and Surveillance

Population-based National

2008 Coverage

Last year of data Has a cancer registry

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

… = No data available

Generally available Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the burden of tobacco use Yes

All public places completely smoke-free (or at least 90% of the population covered by complete subnational smoke-free legislation)**

Smoke-free legislation

Tobacco dependence treatment National quit line, and both NRT and some cessation services cost-

covered**

Warning labels Large warnings with all appropriate characteristics**

Bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship Ban on all forms of direct and indirect advertising**

96

Cancer Treatment and Palliative Care

Cervical cytology (PAP)

Community/home care for people with advanced stage cancer and other NCDs Chemotherapy (medicines not specified)

Oral morphine (formulation not specified) Cervical cancer

Harmful use of alcohol prevention and control Physical inactivity prevention and control

Cancer Screening and Early Detection

Yes

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce physical inactivity and/or promote

physical activity Yes

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol No

Human Papillomavirus vaccination schedule . . .

Birth, +1 month, +6 months Hepatitis B vaccination coverage, infants

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