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Technical report 015-RXQ-001 On 15.09 MHz four channel phased array coil for spine imaging

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https://doi.org/10.4224/17712987

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Technical report 015-RXQ-001 On 15.09 MHz four channel phased array coil for spine imaging

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December 24, 2010

Institute for Biodiagnostics

National Research Council Canada

For: Time Medical, Shanghai, China

Technical report 015-RXQ-001

On 15.09 MHz four channel phased array coil for spine imaging

Vyacheslav Volotovskyy and Boguslaw Tomanek

This technical report includes:  description of the coil (page 2)

 schematics of the coil components (Fig. 2…6)  photos of the coil components (Fig. 2…7)

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The sensitive elements of the spine coil are butterfly (figure eight) resonators. There are eight square resonators each 14 cm X 14 cm oriented and overlapped in a way to achieve isolation between them better than 20 dB. Each channel consists of two identical “butterlies” turned 90 degrees around a central point to achieve a quadrature pair. Capacitive  matching networks are employed to connect resonators to quadrature hybrids. Outputs of each pair are combined in a quadrature hybrid and then amplified by 36 dB in a Miteq AU-1114 preamplifier.

Active switching is provided through eight DC lines. DC voltage of 5 V and current more than 0.1 A are required to switch the coil off during transmission.

Coil width is 500 mm, thickness (without foam padding) – 32 mm, total length – 1000 mm. Navy blue tape on the coil sides indicates an imaging area.

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QH

5 0 O h m M IT E Q p r e a m p 3 6 d B C A B L E T R A P RF + 1 5 V d e c o u p lin g M IT E Q p r e a m p 3 6 d B M IT E Q p r e a m p 3 6 d B 5 0 O h m

QH

QH

5 0 O h m + 1 5 V M IT E Q p r e a m p 3 6 d B 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m

QH

5 0 O h m 4 3 2 1 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m 3 9 O h m F ig .1. B lock dia gr am of t he spi ne c oil .

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Fig.2A. Schematics of the single resonator.

C1: 360 pF 200 VDC; C2: 330 pF 200 VDC; C3: 10..40 pF 50 VDC; C4: 62 pF 500 VDC; C5: 120 pF 300 VDC; L1: 310 nH; L2: 1 μH; D1: UM9415; R1: 150 Ohm, R2: 1300 Ohm.

C1 C2 C3 C4 C4 C5 C5 L1 L2 L2 DC RF D1

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C1 C1 C2 C2 C2 C2 L2 L2 C1: 220 pF 200 VDC; C2: 100 pF 300 VDC; L1: 400 nH.

Fig.3A. Schematics of the quadrature hybrid.

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Fig.4. Picture of the preamplifiers.

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Fig.6B. Picture of the cable trap.

Fig.6A. Schematics of the cable trap, total capacitance is 6910 pF.

5

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m

m

1

0

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m

2

5

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