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Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends*

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Academic year: 2022

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Males 42.2%

2.3 24.2%

4.6%

-

6.8%

0.1 36.3%

9.6%

- Current tobacco smoking (2011)

Total alcohol per capita consumption, in litres of pure alcohol (2010)

Females

Physical inactivity (2010) Obesity (2014)

Household solid fuel use (2012)

Total 24.5%

1.2 30.3%

7.0%

7.0%

Income group: Upper middle Total population: 338,000

Life expectancy at birth: Total:77 Males:76 Females:78 Total deaths: 1,300

Maldives

Cancer Incidence**

Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends*

Cancer Mortality Profile*

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

Adult Risk Factors

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

Breast 23.1%

Cervix uteri 12.1%

Ovary 9.1%

Colorectum 7.6%

Mouth and oropharynx 7.2%

Other 40.9%

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Mouth and oropharynx Trachea, bronchus, lung Stomach

Oesophagus Liver

Females

Mouth and oropharynx 18.1%

Trachea, bronchus, lung

18.1%

Stomach 9.4%

Oesophagus 8.1%

Liver 7.9%

Other 38.4%

Males

90 Deaths

60 Deaths

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Breast Cervix uteri Ovary Colorectum Mouth and oropharynx

Females Males

41

14

10 9 8

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Breast Cervix uteri Thyroid Ovary Lip, oral cavity

Number of cases

Males Females

20

16

8 8 8

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

Lip, oral cavity Lung Prostate Prostate Prostate

Number of cases

(2)

** No incidence data available. Figures are based on national incidence estimates from neighbouring countries.

* No mortality data available. Figures are based on national incidence estimates and modelled survival.

Tobacco control

Cancer Primary Prevention Policies

Has an operational cancer policy/strategy/action plan

Scope

No

Hepatitis B vaccination schedule

Acetic acid visualization (VIA)

Mammogram

Bowel cancer screening by exam or colonoscopy

Radiotherapy

Number of radiation oncologists . . .

Not generally available in the public health system

*** Indicates highest possible level of achievement

Breast cancer

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Faecal occult blood test or faecal immunological test Colorectal cancer

Tobacco taxes 26–50% of retail price is tax

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan for reducing overweight/obesity

99%

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Breast palpation / clinical breast exam (CBE) Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available at the public primary health care level

Not generally available in the public health system

Overweight and obesity prevention and control

National immunization

Not generally available in the public health system

Non-methadone morphine equivalent consumption per cancer death (mg) . . .

Total high energy teletherapy units / million inhabitants 0.0

Number of radiotherapy centres

No

Cancer Plans, Monitoring and Surveillance

Coverage Last year of data Has a cancer registry

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

… = No data available

NR = Country replied to survey but did not give a response to specific question Not generally available

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the burden of tobacco use NR

Three to five public places completely smoke-free Smoke-free legislation

Tobacco dependence treatment NRT and/or some cessation services (neither cost-covered)

Warning labels Medium size warnings missing some appropriate characteristics OR large

warnings missing many appropriate characteristics

Bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship Ban on all forms of direct and indirect advertising***

. . .

Cancer Treatment and Palliative Care

Cervical cytology (PAP)

Community/home care for people with advanced stage cancer and other NCDs Chemotherapy (medicines not specified)

Oral morphine (formulation not specified) Cervical cancer

Harmful use of alcohol prevention and control Physical inactivity prevention and control

Cancer Screening and Early Detection

No

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce physical inactivity and/or promote

physical activity No

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol No

Human Papillomavirus vaccination schedule . . .

Birth Hepatitis B vaccination coverage, infants

Références

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