Montpellier : CIHEAM
Options Méditerranéennes : Série Etudes; n. 1988-II 1988
pages 169-173
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--- Colombo G. Train in g program at th e B ari Mediterran ean Agron omic In stitu te. In : Hervieu B.
(ed.). Agronomic training in countries of the Mediterranean region. Montpellier : CIHEAM, 1988. p. 169- 173 (Options Méditerranéennes : Série Etudes; n. 1988-II)
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Training program at the Bari Mediterranean
Agronomic Institute
Giuseppe COLOMBO Director
T h e recent evolution of
countries has made it possible to achieve the rather important objective of bringing together, at the
same level 12 countries and inter-governmental of for the purpose o f examining the area 'S agricultural problems. This evolution has, however, created functional problems, the solutions to which 'may sometimes be found outside of the traditional operating patterns that have been followed so far, but nevertheless always respect the roles attributed to the different bodies by the agreement of 1962.
a f l e x i b l e r o l e b y f a v o u r i n g o c c a s i o n s f o r
, r e s e a r c h e r s t o m e e t o n s p e c i f i c p r o b l e m s o f neglecting
-
should the necessary structures and qualifications be available - direct operational collaboration. Aside from the fact that it is veryuseful for concerned countries, such collaboration constitutes a basis for stable contacts and lasting r e l a t i o n s . T h e e x p e r i m e n t s a t t h e B a r i
have been concluded and are ready to begin i n
. options
c o n c e r t a t i o n w i t h c e r t a i n m e m b e r c o u n t r i e s , confirm the validity of this approach.
The same applies also to training, for which it is necessary to take into account the real requirements of rapidly evolving countries in w h i c h g r e a t progress has been accomplished and great efforts are underway for perfecting not elitist, but rather generalized instruction models based on standards that are compatible with national socio-economic situations.
Given the existence of differences between various countries that cannot always be mitigated over the
short term and the will to work together to overcome them, the role
bodies can still be very useful and advantageous by transferring the positive results of one member and by exploiting the favorable experiences of another, w h i l e a l w a y s a v o i d i n g s i m p l i s t i c a n d o f t e n
deceptive generalizations.
T h e need to develop
broader and more diversified bases emerges from the different role that should be played by the
existence' as a sort of interested in training their post-graduate level
With the increasing needs arising from cooperation called upon mainly to develop training activities i n this field und thus to adapt its programs lo a different demand.
- problems
of s i t u a t i o n s institutes, and below to the it can be said that both
as well a s
that can be obtained, it is still possible to take initiatives that would
and up to date.
of
Today, i t is one of the to
basic
good because school
a common of
To
one must difficult to
which
on the level and study plans of
is obtained. Finally, also the difficulty of using,
a task.
The
of which the
of - even if this obviously
nothing the point of view of the candidates'
-
and to delegate the selectionhas the inconvenience of inevitably limiting applications to the fields
by the delegate bodies, made it possible to
Tunisia and to of China).
advanced specialization
we.11, should be delegated to local scientific
bodies.
Even if is not, in
most efficient solution, (which would be selection of candidates by the heads of
it possible to a to
evaluation of admission, thus
to
and of potential candidates that do not have
been set up. The lasts one a post-
- and in on the and
of of the
of of
also took place to the indications given
by of
so
the
whose is divided
into weekly didactic units with a test at the end of following:
- soils,
- of
-
of saline and alkaline
-
economic aspects of
of 580 52% of a l l d i d a c t i c activities.
team
of 526 48% of all 20 on specific
of 50 complement
At the end of a n advanced
is given which allows the
T h i s t y p e of
studies, could not be obtained until 1981.
even been admission
who studied in the
As of the 1985-1986 in
of of is
new obtaining
t h e in the field of a v i t a l l y impoStant question in
As is
is 36 weeks of lessons - t w o i n economy, 13 in
11
entomology.
by
The and
of
be complemented as of 1987 by a second Sc.) which
by a n ad hoc committee. will be developed in close
of of
at is obviously tied to the fact that the
of
of well known
of
(F.A.O.).
so seem positive, without few comments.
the place, beyond the evaluations made by
commissions of
the level of
second (which have
validity of the it can be said
which a of
studies among young people of
of education a
effect
i
~
l
l l
l
l
l l l
l
l l
l l
l
options
advancement of and
by to be of
- New perspectives
to of the evaluation
commissions.
of my opinion they do not exhaust the possible
of of t h e
would be possible, i n
implementation of of
- i n c o n s u l t a t i o n a n d w i t h t h e
scientifk of the bodies
this task - of
- of the
of
tied to the use of
- it might then be possible to
These section on
could develop to to be developed in the of
of local would make it
could be held on specialized subjects that have not been dealt with in
is could be done by
by a
local competence. will soon by
The of the diplomas is closely linked to the subjects of the
of to the
possibility of own conduct, and to how they
how be used
conditions of
it is the subjects' of access to the
of
-
and team - should
of
of a t t h e s a m e t i m e b e of t h e body.
by of
diplomas obtained a t t h e in-depth examination of level, is a
to follow institutes in
indispensable to me) - of
The task is a complex one and must take into account the educational systems of
is
be a waste of time those who obtain it if it is not
Obviously, it would be
obtain a national diploma to follow a post- in a
Consequently, i t
of p o t e n t i a l
this valid
of specialization in even in
These in my opinion, some of
aspects of policy. They seem,
comply
a policy of
, options
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