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ﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ
] ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ لﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺭﺎﻘﻤ [
ﺩ / ﺩﻭﺍﺩﻮـﺑ ﱐﺎـﻧﺫﻭ
ﻲﺠﻴﻠﺛ ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﻁﺍﻮﻏﻷﺍ
) ﺮﺋﺍﺰﳉﺍ
(
ﺩﻴﻬﻤﺘ
:
ﺔﺠﺭﺩ ﺕﻐﻠﺒ ﺩﻗ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ ، ﺎـﻬﺘﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﺍ ﺕﺩﺩﻌﺘﻭ ﺞﻀﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ
ﺎـﻨﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻊﺠﺭﻴﻭ ، ﻕﻴﺭﻁﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻝﺍﺯﻻ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﺈﻓ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻅﺤﻝ لﻭﺎﻨﺘﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﺏﺎﻴﻏﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻻﻭﻘﻤ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻑﻌﻀ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺩﺩﻌﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻭﻤﻨﻝﺍﻭ .
ﺏﺎـﻁﺨ ﺢـﻤﻼﻤ ﺏﺭﺎـﻘﺘﻝ ﺔﻠﺨﺍﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺀﺎﺠ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ
ﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻩﺫـﻫ ﻥﺃ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺔـﻴﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﻥـﻤ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﻹﺍ ﺏﺠﺘﻭ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺱ ﺽﺤﻤ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ، ﺎﻬﺒﻨﺍﻭﺠ لﻜ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻁﺎﺤﻻﺍﻭ لﺎﻤﻜﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨﻝ ﻲﻋﺩﺘ ﻻ ﺔﻠﺨﺍﺩﻤﻝﺍ
ﻱﺭـﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻫﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﻤ ﺩﺼﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﺼﺨﺸ ﺩﺎﻬﺘﺠﺍ .
ﻥﺈـﻓ
ﷲﺎﻓ ﺎﻨﺄﻁﺨﺃ ﻥﺇﻭ ﺩﻴﺭﻨ ﺎﻨﻜ ﺎﻤ ﻙﻝﺫﻓ ﺎﻨﻘﻓﻭ ﺀﻲﺸ لﻜﺒ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺩﺤﻭ
.
ﺔﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍﻭ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ :
ﺎﻴﻨﻴﻨﺎﻤﺜﻝﺍ ﺭﺨﺍﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺃﺩﺒ ﺕ
ﻪﻠﻤﺎﻌﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻻﻭﺤﺘ ﻑﺭﻌﻴ
ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺫﻭ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ ﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﺠﺘ ﺕﺃﺩﺒ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﺭ
. ﻙـﻝﺫ ﻥﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻭ
ﻥﻤ ﻲﻘﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﺭﻌﻴ ﺢﺒﺼﺃ ﺎﻤ ﺭﻭﻬﻅ )
ﺔﻴﻜﻴﻜﻔﺘ ـ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ـ ﺔﻴﺒﻭﻠﺴﺃ ـ ﺔﻴﻭﻨﺒ (
لـﺜﻤ ﻥـﻤ ﻥﻴﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻔﻘﺜﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺒﺨﻨ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﺕﻨﺒﺘ ﺩﻗﻭ ] :
ـ ﺽﺎـﺘﺭﻤ
ﺩﺒﻋ ـ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ ـ ﻲﻌﻤﺠ ﺭﻀﺨﻝ ـ ﻥﻴﺠﺎﻁﻭﺒ ﺩﻴﻌﺴ ـ ﻙﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﺸﺭ ـ ﻭﻴﺍﺭﻭﺒ ﺡﻭﺩﻴﻓ ﺭﺩﺎﻘﻝﺍ [
ﻭ ﺢﺒـﺼﺃ ﺭـﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎـﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﺘ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﻉﺭﺎﺴﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺎﺴﺘ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ .
ﺔﺒﺨﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ
ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻠﻝ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻥﻴﺩﻫﺎﺠ ﺎﻬﺒﺎﺤﺼﺃ لﻭﺎﺤ ﺩﻘﻓ
ﻨﻝﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻝﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻘﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘ ، ﺔـﻴﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﺹﻭـﺼ
ﻥﺃ ﻻﺇ
ﻪـﻴﻓ ﻥﻭﻠﻤﺄـﻴ ﺍﻭﻨﺎـﻜ ﺎـﻤ ﻕـﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻥﻭﺩ لﺎﺤ ، ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤ ﺽﻭﻤﻏﻭ ، ﺎﻬﺘﺒﻭﻌﺼ .
ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻴﻠﻗ ﻭ ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺠﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻬﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺕﺭﺼﺤﻨﺍﻭ .
ﺎﻤ لﻜ ﻥﺃ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍﻭ
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ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﺯﻭﺭﺒ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻱﺩﺅﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺎﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻴ ﻡﻝ لﺍﺯﻻ ﻩﻭﺯﺠﻨﺃ ﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩ
.
ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺼﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻴﻜﺄﺘﻝﺍ :
ﺎـﻬﻨﺃ ﻯﻭﻋﺩـﺒ ، ﺔـﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺼﻗ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠ ﺩﻗﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺩﻜﺃ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺼﺎﻗ ﻲﻬﻓ ، ﺭﺼﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺎﺴﺘ ﻻ ﺕﺤﺒﺼﺃ .
ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ لﻭﻘﻴ
ﺽﺎﺘﺭﻤ ):
ـﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻪـﻴﻓ ﻑـﻠﺘﺨﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻻ ﺎﻤ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻭـﺼﻘﺒ ﺔ
ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻰﻗﺭﺘ ﻥﺃ ، ﺎﻬﻝ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ، ﺍﺩﺒﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﺘ ﻻ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻘﻓﺃﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﺎﺠﻓﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻋﺎﺒﻁﻨﺍﻭ لﺎﺒ ﺍﺫ ﺎﺌﻴﺸ ﺹﺎﺘﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺭﻤﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ .
ﻲﻓ ، ﺀﺎﺸﻨ ﻥﻤﻭ ، ﺀﺎﺸﻨ ﺎﻤ ﻥﻜﻨﻠﻓ
ﻥﻴﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘ ﻁﻘﻓ ﻥﻭﻜﻨ ﻻ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ، ﺎﻨﺠﻬﻨﻤ .
ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻨﻁﻘـﺴﻭ ﺎﻨﺴﻔﻨﺃ ﻊﻤ ﺎﻨﺤﻤﺎﺴﺘ ﺎﻨﻨﺃ ﻭﻝﻭ ﻙﻝﺫ
ﻝﺍ لﺎﺤﻭﺃ ﺩﻴﺭﻨ ﺎﻤ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻍﻭﻠﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺢﺒﺼﻨ ﻥﻠﻓ ، ﻉﺭﻜﻨﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﺏﻌﻨ ﺔﺠﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘ
ﺢﻴﺭﺸﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﻪﻝ ﺽﺭﻌﻨ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻤﺃ ﻥﻤ (.
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ﺭـﻴﻏﻭ ﺓﺯﺠﺎﻋ ﺕﺤﺒﺼﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺔﺠﺤﺒ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻁﻠﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺽﻓﺭﻝﺎﻓ ﻲـﻬﻓ ﻙﻝﺫﺒﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻤﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﻥﻤ ﺙﺩﺤﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺓﺭﻴﺎﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺎـﻤﻭﺠﻫ ﻥﺸﻴ ﺽﺎﺘﺭﻤ ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﺩﺠﻨ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ، ﺔﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺃ ﺓﺭﺜﻋ ﺓﺭﺠﺤ ﻑﻘﺘ ﻑﻠﺨﺘﻤ لﻤﻋ ﻭﻫ ﻪﺒ ﻥﻭﻤﻭﻘﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴﻭ ، ﻥﻴﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻔﻴﻨﻋ )
ﺎـﻨﻴﻔﻝﺃ ﺙﻴﺤﺒ
ﺎﻨﺘﺎﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﻲﻓ ، ﻲﻨﺒﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺍﺭﺎﻬﺠ ﻭﻋﺩﻴ ﻥﺃ لﻁﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻲﺤﺘﺴﻴ ﻻ ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺭﺨﺍﻭﺃ ﻲﻓﻭ ، ﻡﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﺫـﻨﻤ ﺎﺒﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺌﺎﺴ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ، ﻥﻴﺭﺸ
ﻥﻤ لﻜﺸ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﺒﻘﺘﻴ ﻥﻴﻴﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺤﺃ ﻡﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ ، ﻥﺭﻗ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺭﻗ ﺎﻬﻝﺎﻜﺸﺃ (.
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ﻱﺭﺤـﺴ ﺞﻬﻨـﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻯﺩﺘﻫﺍ ﺩﻗ ﺽﺎﺘﺭﻤ ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﻥﺄﻜﻭ لﺩﻴ ﺩﺩﺸﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻗﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺇ ﻭﻫﻭ ، ﻲﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﻤ ﻲﻓ لﻝﺯﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻤﺼﻌﻴ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻠﻝ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺎﻤ لﺜﻤ ، ﻪﻠﺜﻤ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻲﻓ
ﺎﻤﺩﻌﺒ ، ﻪﺒ لﻅﺘﺴﻴ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻴ ﺭﺨﻵﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﺍﺫﻐﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﷲﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ لﺎﻗ ﺎﻤﺩﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻩﺎﻴﻋﺃ ):
ﻡﺎـﻤﺃﻭ ، ﻲـﺴﻔﻨ ﻡﺎـﻤﺃ ﺕﺭﺘﺤﺍ ﻙﻝﺫﻝﻭ
ﻪﻠﻅﺒ لﻅﺘﺴﺃ ﺝﺫﻭﻤﻨ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﺃ ﺕﺤﺭﻭ ، ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ .
ﺞـﻫﻭ ﻥـﻋ لﻅﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﺒ ﺎﻴﻤﺘﺤﻤ
ﻡﻭﻠﻝﺍ ﺱﻔﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺭﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺭـﺠﻫ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﻠﺠﺃﻭ ، ﺱﻤﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺸﻋﺃ ﺭﺘﺠﺃ ﻻ ﻲﻜ .
ﻪﻜﻝﺎﺴﻤ ﻲﻝ ﷲﺍ ﺢﺘﻓ ﺍﺫﻔﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﺠﻭ ﻰﺘﺤ ﻉﺭﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻝﺯﺎﻤﻭ .
، ﻲﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﺠﻭﻓ
ﻲﺴﻔﻨ ﺕﺩﺠﻭﻭ .
ﺎﻴﻀﺭ ﺎﻌﻴﻁ ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ ﻲﻝ ﻡﻠﺴﺘﺴﺍﻭ .
ﺀﺎـﻁﺘﻤﺍ ﻪﺘﻭﻬـﺼ ﺕﻴﻁﺘﻤﺍﻭ
لﻴﺼﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﻭﺠﻠﻝ ﺱﺭﺎﻔﻝﺍ (.
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ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻠﻝ ﺽﻓﺭﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺩﺒﻌﻓ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠ ﺩﻗﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻜﺄﺘﻴ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ
ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻙـﻠﺘ ﺩـﻘﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺩﺭﺘﻴ ﻻ ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭﻴﺍﺭﻭﺒ ﺩﻴﻤﺤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻭﻋﺩﻴ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻨﻤﻴﻫ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ )
ﻥﺫﺇ ﺩﺒﻻ
ﻁﻭ ﺎﻬﺠﻫﺎﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﻤﺘﺴﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﻌﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻡـﻠﻋ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺜﺤﺒ ﻕﺌﺍﺭ
ﺦﻝﺇ لﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﻥﻤﻭ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻭ ﺱﻔﻨﻝﺍ (..
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ﺔﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺓﺩﺎﺸﻹﺍ
:
ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﺓﺩﺎﺸﻹﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻱﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻗﺍﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺕﺩﺃ ﺩﻘﻝ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﺠﺍﺭﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺓﻭﻋﺩﻝﺍﻭ ، ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ .
ﺽﺎـﺘﺭﻤ ﻙـﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ لﻭﻘﻴ )
ﺎﻴﻁﻌﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻗﻼﻁﻨﺍﻭ ﻥـﻤ ﺎﻨﺴﻔﻨﺃ ﻊﺠﺍﺭﻨ ﺎﻤﻜ ، ﺎﻨﺠﻫﺎﻨﻤ ﻊﺠﺍﺭﻨ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻨﻝ ﻰﻨﺃ ﻪﻨﺈﻓ ﺔﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕ
ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻥـﻜﻝﻭ ، ﺔـﺜﻴﺩﺤ ﺔـﻠﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﻪﻠﻤﺎﻌﻨ ﺎﻤﻴﻜ ، ﻲﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻨﺘﻴﺅﺭ ﻡﻴﻌﻁﺘ لﺠﺃ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﻭﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻪﻤﺼﻔﻨ (.
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ﻥﺈـﻓ ، ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﺔﻴﺩﺠﻝ ، ﻉﺎﺒﺘﻹﺎﺒ ﺓﺭﻴﺩﺠ ﺔﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ﻉﻭﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺫﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺒﻭﻌﺼﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺎﺒﺠﺍﻭ ﺢﺒﺼﻴ ﺄﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
. ﺫﺨﻷﺍ لﻬﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺱﻴﻠﻓ
ﺔـﻓﺭﻌﻤﺒ ﺢﻠـﺴﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺫﺨﻶﻝ ﺩﺒﻻﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺒﻴﺭﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘﺒ ﺎﻬﻝ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺨﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﺘ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ .
ﺩﻴﻤﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﻪﻴﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻨ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ
ﻭﻴﺍﺭﻭﺒ ) ﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﺘﺎﺠﻝﺎﻌﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻨﺼﺭﺤ ﺩﻘﻝ ﺔ
(... ) لﻜﺸﺒ ﺔﻝﻭﻘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺒﺘﺴﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻲﻓﺭﺤ .
ﺩﻤﺘﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﻨﺎﻜﻴﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﻠﻤﻋ ﺎﻤﻜ
ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﺘﻭ ﻲﻠﻴﺼﺄﺘ ﺩﻬﺠ ﻰﻨﺩﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ .
ﺓﺩﺎﻋ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻊﻘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻕﻝﺍﺯﻤﻠﻝ ﺍﺀﺭﺩ ﻙﻝﺫﻭ
ﻜﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻝﻭﻬﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺍﺭﻝ ﺔﻨﻴﻜﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﺤﻀﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﺎﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺭـﺘﺠﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﻤﺘﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﺴ
ﺔﻜﻠﻬﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺤﻁﺴﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ (.
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ﺕﻤﻫﺎﺴ ﺩﻗ ـ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ لﻴﻗ ﺎﻤﻬﻤ ـ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﻻﺅﻫ ﺩﻭﻬﺠ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﻹﺍ ﺏﺠﺘﻭ ﺹﻭـﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻨﻻﺍ ﺕﻔﻝ ﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﻲﻋﻭ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘ ﻲﻓ
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ .
ﻝﺍ ﻙﻴﺭﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺍﺭﻭﺩ ﺕﺒﻌﻝ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤ
. ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﺭﺜﻜﻷﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍﻭ
ﻪﺘﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ ﻰﻠﻋ .
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺴﻸﻝ ﺎﻨﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻊﺠﺭﻴﻭ :
ﻭﻨﺒﺘ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ لﺠ ﻥﺃ ـ1 ﺍ
ﺩـﻴ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺎﺴﻨﺭﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺍﻭﺴﺭﺩ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻫ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ
ﺩﻌﻴ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺭﻜﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﻥﻻﻭﺭ ﺱﺎـﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﺔـﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﻗﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻭ
ﺕﺭﺎﺒ ...
ﺦﻝﺇ
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ﻕـﻠﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺹﻔﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻊﻀﻭ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺝﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ـ2 .
ﺍﺫﺈـﻓ
ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ) ﺕﺎـﺒﺭﺎﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺈـﻓ ﺙـﻴﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ لـﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻕﻠﻐﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﻫﻭﺒ ﺕﻘﻠﻌﺘ ﺩﻗ ﺔﻴﻭﻨﺒﻝﺍ
ﺒ ﻲﻘﺘﺭﺘﻝ ﺔﻘﻴﻀﻝﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺕﻋﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺎـﻬﻨﻤ ﻕﺜﺒﻨﺍ ﺔﻝﺯﻨﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻬ
ﻑﺼﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ mitadiscours
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﻕﺎـﺴﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﺕﻠﺜﻤﺘ
ﻥـﻋ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﺼﻔﺘ ﻡﻝ ﻕﺎﺴﻨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻏﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﺒ ﺔﻝﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﻪﺒ ﺄﺒﻨﺘ ﺎﻤ ﻙﻝﺫﻭ ، ﺎﻬﺘﺄﺸﻨﺒ ﺕﻁﺎﺤﺃ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺒﻼﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻁﺇ ﺤﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ لﻭﺤ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﻀﺎ (.
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ﻡﻭـﻠﻌﻝﺍ لـﻜ ﻥـﻤ ﺫـﺨﺄﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﺄﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﺤﺴ ـ3 .
ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺎﻓ )
لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﻭﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺠﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺭﺩﻘﺒ ﺕﻤﻫﺎﺴ
ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻗ ﻊﻤ ﻲﻁﺎﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ .
لﺎـﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫـﻫ ﻲـﻓ ﺕﻤﺩـﻗ ﺩﻘﻝﻭ
ﺤﺭﺘﻘﻤ ﻲﻀﺭﻌﻝﺍ لﺎﻌﻔﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﺒﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻊﻀﻭ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ لﻘﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻤﺎﻫ ﺕﺎ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ، ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻊﺌﺎﻗﻭﻠﻝ ﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻑﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﺸﻨﻹﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍﻭ لﺌﺍﺯﻝﺍ
ﺎﻴﻝﺎﻤﺠﻭ ﺎﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺱﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ (
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ﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒﻝ ﻊﻓﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺎﻨﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺒﺴﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻓ ﻴ
ﻱﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺒﺘﻝ ﻥ
ﻝﺍ ﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﻭ ، ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ /
ﻡﻭﺴﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺜﺤﺒ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺒﻤ لﻭﺃ ﺏﺤﺎﺼ ﺽﺎﺘﺭﻤ ﻙﻠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ
ـﺒ ) ﺩﺍﺩﻐﺒ لﺎﻤﺤ ﺔﻴﺎﻜﺤﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ (
ﻥـﻤ لـﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﺏﺎﺸ ﺎﻤﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ
ﺔـﺼﺎﺨﻭ ﺔـﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺔﻴﻬﺸ ﺢﺘﻓ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ﺹﺌﺎﻘﻨ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ .
ﻅﺤ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻠﻝ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ﺙـﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺔـﻴﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥـﻋ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻴ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻨﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﻴ ﻲﻋﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺼﻌﺘﺴﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻭﻬﻓ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ، ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻊﻤ لﻜﺎﺸﺘﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻭﻬﻓ ، ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺍ . ) ﺘﻴ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺩﺭﺠﻤ ﺱﻴﻝ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ، ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺘﻌﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺒ لﺴﻭ
ﻕﺭـﻁﻭ ﺩـﻋﺍﻭﻗﻭ ﺱﻴﻴﺎﻘﻤﺒ ﺔﻁﻭﺒﻀﻤ ﺔﻁﺨ ﺩﺭﺠﻤ ﻭﺃ ، ﺎﻬﺼﺤﻓﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻝ ﺎـﻬﺘﺯﺭﻓﺃ ﺔﻴﺅﺭ لﺜﻤﻴ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ، لﻴﻝﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﺘﻭ لﻭﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻋﺎﺴﺘ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﺇ ﺕﺍﻭﻁﺨﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝﺍ scintisme
ﺕـﺌﺘﻓ ﺎﻤ ، ﺔﻴﻝﻭﻤﺸ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺓﺩﻤﺘﻌﻤﻝﺍ
ﻌﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻠﺼﺎﻔﻝﺍ ﺩﻭﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻙﺩﺘ ـﺒ ﺢﻴﻁﺘﻝ ، ﺕﺎﺼﺼﺨﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻭﻠ
"
ﺕﺭﺎﻜﻴﺩ ﻭﻁﻴﺠﻭﻜ
"
ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻤ ﺎﻨﺃ ﻥﺫﺇ ﺭﻜﻓﺃ ﺎﻨﺃ "
ﺔﻝﻭﻘﻤﺒ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺽﻴﻌﺘﺴﺘﻭ "
ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻤ ﺎﻨﺃ ﻥﺫﺇ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﺃ ﺎﻨﺃ "
ﺔﻋﺭﺸﻤ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻲﻓ ، ﺽﻌﺒﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻀﻌﺒ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺭﻴﻌﺘﺴﺘ ، ﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﺎﺒﻼﻘﻨﺍ ﻙﻝﺫﺒ
5
ﻗﺎﻴـﺴﻠﻝ ﺔـﻘﻤﻌﻤﻭ ﺔـﻴﻨﺄﺘﻤ ﺓﺀﺍﺭـﻗ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ، ﺔﻝﺎﺼﻷﺎﺒ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤ ﺏﻜﺭﻤ ﺔـﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺕﺎ
ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻸﻝ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﻤﺘﺴﺒﻹﺍﻭ (.
9
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ ﺭﺎﻌﺸﺘﺴﺍﻭ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ :
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺎﺒ ﺍﻭﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻜﺃ ﺩﻘﻝ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ
ﺍﺭـﻅﻨ ، ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻑﻘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻔﻠﺨﻠﻝ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﺘﻓﻻ .
ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺈﻓ
ﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎ ﺔﻴﻠﺼﻷﺍ ﻪﺘﻐﻝ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﺼﻌﺘﺴﻤ ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ ، ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻡﺠﺭﺘﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﻙﻝﺎﺒ ﺎﻤﻓ ،
) ﻪﺒ ﻡﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ لﻜﺸﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻤﺠﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ .
لﻭـﻴﻤﻝ ﻊﻀﺨﺘ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﻓ ﺔﺒﻏﺭ ﻥﻋ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﺒﻌﺘ ﻡﻜﺤﺒﻭ
ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺠ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤ لﻌﻔﻝ ﻊﻀﺨﺘ ﺎﻤﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸ .
ﻻﻭ ﺽﻭـﻤﻏ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺎﻀﻭﻤﻏ ﺎﻫﺩﻴﺯﺘ
ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻐﻝﺎﺒ ﻲﻔﺘ (.
10
ﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﻭ / ﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﺸﺭ ﺔﺒﻭﻌـﺼﻝ ﺍﺭﺎﻌـﺸﺘﺴﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﺭـﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺎ
ﺓﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻑﻗﺍﻭﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻨ ﺩﻘﻓ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ .
ﻪـﺠﺍﻭﻴ ﻩﺭـﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻝﺎﻓ
لﻜـﺸ ﻲـﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺎـﻤﺠﺭﺘﻤ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺏﺘﻜ ﺎﻤ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ ﻭﻬﻓ ﺙﻭﺤﺒ )
ﻭﻤﺭ ﻙـﻓﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﻏﺎـﺼﺘﺴﺍﻭ ﺎـﻬﻠﺜﻤﺘﻭ ، ﺎﻬﻤﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﻘﺸﻤ ﻰﻘﻠﻴ ﺎـﻫﺯ
ﻡﺠﺭﺘﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﻭ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﻜﻓ ﻕﻴﻭﻁﺘﻝ ﺍﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺍﺩﻭﻬﺠﻤ لﺫﺒﻴﻭ ﺃﺭﻘﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ، ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤﻭ ﻼﻴﺒﺴ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﺠﻴ ﻻﻭ ﻡﻬﻔﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﻜﻝﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ .
ﺃﺭـﻘﻴ ﺎـﻤ لﺜﻤﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻝ ﻰﻨﺃﻭ
ﻙﺍﺭﺩﺇ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺩـﻘﺘﻔﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻁﻗ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﻘﺘﻔﻴ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺭﺍﻭﻔﻝﺍ ﻙﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ، ﻙﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍﻭ
(.
لﻜﻓ11
ﻥـﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ـ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻝﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ لﺨﺩﺘ لﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻪﻤﺩﻗ ﺎﻤ لﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ﻙﻝﺫﻝﻭ ، ﺏﻭﻠﻁﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺕﻝﺍﺯﻻ ـ ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺜﻜ )
لﻅﺘ
ﺔﺼﻗﺎﻨ ) ﺎﻨﺎﻴﺤﺃ ﺔﻠﻠﻀﻤﻭ (
ﻋ ﺔﻝﻭﺼﻔﻤ ﻡﺩﻘﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﻷ ﺥﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻋﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻤﺘﺴﺒﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﺴﺴﺃ ﻥ
ﻙﺍﺭﺩﺇ ﻥـﻋ ﻥﺎـﻴﺤﻷﺍ ﺏﻠﻏﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺯﺠﺎﻋ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻝﺍ لﻌﺠﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺀﻲﺸﻝﺍ ، ﻪﻴﻓ ﺕﺩﻝﻭ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻙﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺕﺎﻗﻭﺭﻔﻝﺍ (.
12
، ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﻌﻀﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻜﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻌﺒﺼﺇ ﻊﻀﻭ ﺩﻗ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻙﻝﺫﺒﻭ ﺭﻋ ﺩﻗﺎﻨ ﻥﻤ ﻑﻗﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺃﻭ ﻡـﻠﻌﺘﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﺄـﺸﻨ ﻥﻁﻭـﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻁﺍ ﻲﺒ
ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌـﺼ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﻤ ﺩﻜﺅﻴ ، ﺎﻬﻴﺭﻅﻨﻤﻭ ﺎﻬﺨﻴﺎﺸﻤﻭ ﺎﻬﺒﺎﻁﻗﺃ ﻩﺍﻭﻓﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺠﻫﺎﻨﻤ ﻲـﺴﺎﻤﻴﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺡﺭﺎﺼﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻭ ﺔﻴﻘﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﻴﻘﻌﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﺴﻼﻁﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜﻝﺍ لﻤﺤﻴ ﻼﺜﻤ 13 .
6
ﺭﻤ ﺩﻜﺅﺘ ﺔﺤﺍﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘﻝ ﺎﻨﻠﻫﺅﺘ ﻻ ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﻓﺭﺎﻌﻤ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓ
ﺭﺎﻴﺒ ﻥﺎﺠﻭ ﺕﻴﻨﺠ ﺭﺍﺭﻴﺠﻭ ﺱﻴﺘﺭﻭﻜﻭ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﺘ ﻻﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻔﻴﺘﺴﻴﺭﻜ ﺎﻴﻝﻭﺠﻭ ﻥﻴﺎﺘﺴﻨﺩﻝﻭﻏ .
ﻙﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﺸﺭ لﻭﻘﻴ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺎﻨﻨﻷ ) :
ﻥـﻤ ﻙﻠﻤﻨ ﻥﻜﻨ ﻡﻝ
ﻔﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺓﺭﻴﺯﻐﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻲﻘﻠﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻕـﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻨﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜ
ﺀﺎﻴﻤﻴﻜﻭ ﺀﺎﻴﺯﻴﻓﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻝﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺎﻴﺭﻭ 14 (.
ﻊـﺠﺭﺘ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻭﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻠﺼﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﻁﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻸﻝ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻝﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻘﺘﻓﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ
ﺼﻷﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻥﻷ ، ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻬﻅﻝ ﺕﺩﻬﻤ لﻭﻘﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻉﺭﻔﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ لﻭ
ﺎـﻬﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﻤﺘـﺴﺍ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺔـﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﻠﺨ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺍﺭﻤﺃ ﺩﻌﺘ ﺔﻋﻭﻨﺘﻤ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻥﻴﺭﺎﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺢﻀﺍﻭ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺔﻴﺩﺒﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺍﻭﺩﺃﻭ ﺔﻴﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﺯﻬﺠﺃ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ 15.
ﻥﻜﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ
"
ﻙﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﺸﺭ "
ﺞﻬﻨـﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌـﺼ ﺭﻌـﺸﺘﺴﺍ ﻱﺫـﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺤﻭﻝﺍ
ﺍ ﻼﺌﺎﻗ لﺎﻜﺸﻹﺍ ﺱﻔﻨ ﺡﺭﻁﻴ ﺭﺨﻵﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻥﻴﺠﺎﻁﻭﺒ ﺩﻴﻌﺴﻝﺎﻓ ، ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝ )
ﻰﻝﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﻹﺍ ﺏﺠﻴ
ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻜﺸﺇ ﻥﻤ ﺀﻲﺸﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺎﻨﻴﻨﺎﻋ ﺎﻨﻨﺃ .
ﻓ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺈ
ﻥـﻋﻭ ﺎـﻬﺘﺍﺫ ﻥﻋ ﺎﺜﺤﺒ ﺓﺭﻤﺘﺴﻤ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻜ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥ
ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﻙﻼﺘﻤﻻ ﻰﻠﺜﻤ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁ (....).
ﻨﺈﻓ ، ﺭﺨﺁ ﺩﻴﻌﺼ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻜﺸﺇ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺭﺒﺘﻌﻨ ﺎﻨ
ﺕﺎـﻤﺠﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻙﺎـﻨﻫﻭ ، ﻥﻴﻴﺒﺭـﻐﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺨﻻﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ، ﺔﺠﻭﺩﺯﻤ ﺩﻌﺒ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺩﻴﻌﻘﺘ ﻡﺩﻌﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺎﻫﻭﺠﺘﻨﻤ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻘﺘﺴﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ (.
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ :
ﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻭﻫ ﻲﺴﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﻭﺼﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﻭﻷ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻠﻝ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺯﺎـﻬﺠﻝﺍ ﻥـﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ لﻭﺎﺤﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻭﻫ ﻱﺃ
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻑﻘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﺜﻤﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻠﻝ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﻀ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺼﻘﻝﺍﻭ ، ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ .
ﻅـﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍﻭ
ﺇ لﻴﻠﻗ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﻭﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺃ ﻊـﺠﺭﻴﻭ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺩﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﺤ ﻰﻝ
ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻨﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ :
1 ﻑﻀﺃ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻁ ﻲﻓ لﺍﺯﻻ ﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﻲﻫ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ـ
ﻪﺘﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﺍ ﺩﺩﻌﺘ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ .
2 ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺝﺎـﺘﺤﺘ ﻰﺘﺸ ﻡﻭﻠﻋ ﻊﻤ ﺎﻬﻠﺨﺍﺩﺘﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ ـ
ﻱﺭﻜﻓ ﺩﻬﺠ .
7
ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺼﺭﻝﺍ ﻑﻌﻀ ـ3 ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻠﻝ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ
.
ﻙﺎـﻨﻫ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻅﺤﻼﻴ ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻁﻤﻝﺎﻓ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﻬﻝ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻁﻘﻓ ﻥﺍﺩﻗﺎﻨ .
ﺩ ﺎﻤﻫﻭ /
ﺩ ﻭ ﻙﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻴﺸﺭ /
ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ .
ﻲـﻓ ﺭـﻴﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﺹﻘﻨـﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫـﺒ ﺭﻌﺸﻴ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻤﻫﻼﻜﻓ
ﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺎﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﻥـﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻠﻝ ﺕﺩﻬﻤ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝ
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻴﻤﻫﺃ .
ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻤﻬﺒ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺱﺎﺴﺤﻹﺍ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ .
ﺩﻴﺸﺭﻓ
ـﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴ ﻙﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒ )
ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﺎﻬﻔﺼﻭﺒ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤﻠﻝ ﺦﻴﺭﺄﺘﻝﺍ
ﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻗﺎﻴﺴ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻀﻭﻤﻝ ﻱﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻹﺍ ﺭﻭﻁ ﺔﻴـﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻝﺎﻌﻤ ﻁﺒﻀﻭ ، ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺄ
ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻬﻅﻝ ﺕﺩﻬﻤ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍﻭ .
ﻪﻴﺠﻭﺘﺒ ﺔﻠﻴﻔﻜﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ
ﻩﺫﻫ ﺔﻏﺎﺴﺘﺴﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﻘﺸﻤ ﺔﻝﺎﺤﻤ ﻻ ﺩﺠﻴﺴ ﺎﻬﻨﻭﺩﺒ ﺫﺇ ، ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﻭﺤﻨ ﺉﺭﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴـﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻰﺘﺤ ﺎﻬﺘﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻘﻌﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﺩﺎﻜﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ .
ﺩﻘﻌﺘﺘﻭ ﺓﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺏﺍﺭﻁﻀﺎﺒ ﺭﺜﻜﺄﻓ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺭﻭﻤﻷﺍ (.
16
ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ ﺩﻨﻋ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺓﺩﺤﺒ ﻩﺩﺠﻨ ﺭﻭﻌﺸﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﻭ )
ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻻ
، ﺔﻤﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺓﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺭﺠﺘ (
17 ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﺎﻤﻝ
ﺎﻫﺭﺍﺭﺴﺃ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻤﻝﺎﻌﻤ ﻥﻴﻴﺒﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺭﺒﻜ .
ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ، ﺹﻘﻨﻝﺎـﺒ ﺭﻌـﺸ ﺎﻤﻫﻼﻜ ﻥﺎﻜ
لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺎﻤﺩﻗ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺎﻔﻠﺘﺨﺍ ﺩﻗ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﺈﻓ .
ﻪـﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﻻ ﺍﺭـﻅﻨﻭ ﻙـﻝﺎﻤ ﻥـﺒ ﺩﻴـﺸﺭﻓ
ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﺒ ﺔﻁﺒﺘﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﺭﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﺒ .
لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻑﻘﻴ ﻩﺩﺠﻨ
ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺔﻴﻨﻼﻜﺸﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ .
، ﻪـﻋﻼﻁﺇ ﺔﻌـﺴﻭ ﻪـﻤﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺍﺯﻏ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻌﻓ
ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻴﺩﺠﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎـﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺎﺒ ﻑـﻴﺭﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎـﺠﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻊﻁﺘـﺴﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻪﻨﺈﻓ ، لﻤﻌ
ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺕﻘﺜﺒﻨﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺕﺎﻔﺘﻝﻻﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤﻭ ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩﻝ ﺎﻫﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺒﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜﻭ ، .
ﺩ ﻊﻓﺩ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ /
ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ
ﺍ ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻩ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻑﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝ
.
ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺔﻨﺎﺨ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺼﻴ ﻥﻴﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺫﻫ ﻑﺭﻁ ﻥﻤ ﺙﻴﺜﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﻌﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﺭﻴﺎﺴﺘ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻰﻌﺴﺘ ﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﻁﺘ ﻥﻤ ﺙﺩﺤﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺭﻴﺎﺴﺘ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤﻭ ، ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝ
. ﻪـﻴﻠﻋﻭ
ﻥـﻋ ﺔﺤـﻀﺍﻭ ﺓﺭـﻜﻓ ﺓﺭﻭـﻠﺒ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﻲﺴﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﻭ ﻑﻘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻝﺎﻓ ﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺢﻀﺍﻭ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﻡﺌﺎﻋﺩ ﺀﺎﺴﺭﺇ ﻰﻝﺇ لﻭﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﺩﺼﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ
8
ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ .
ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺠﺍﺭﺨﺇﻭ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﺅﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ
ﻲﻨﺎﻌﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻕﻴﻀﻝﺍ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺔﻴﺩﻘﻨ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﺸﺘ ﺏﺒﺴﺒ ﻪﻨﻤ
.
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻝ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ :
ﺭﻤﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻨﺘ ﺩﻗ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻙﺭﺩﻴ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ ﻪﺒﺘﻜ ﺎﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻁﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ ﺕﺀﺎـﺠ ﺎﻬﻤﺩـﻗ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﻋﻷﺎﻓ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﻴ ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻝ ﺱﺴﺅﺘﻝ ، ﺔـﻨﻴﺘﻤ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺱﺴﺃ
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻋﺯﻭﺘ ﺩﻗ ﻩﺩﻭﻬﺠ ﻥﺈﻓ ، ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﺏﺤﺎﺼ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺎﻤﺒﻭ :
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ لﻭـﺼﺃ ﻊﺒﺘﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﺩﺼﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺙﻭﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﺇ ـ1 ).
لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺯﺠﻨﺃ ﺏﺘﻜ4
(
2 ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻴﺜﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﻥﻴﻭﻜﺘ ـ ).
ﻠﻁ ﻥﻤ ﻥﺎﺘﻌﻓﺩ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﺝﺭﺨﺘ ﺔﺒ
ﺭﻴﺘﺴﺠﺎﻤﻝﺍ (
3 ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤ ﺔﻠﺠﻤ ﺭﺍﺩﺼﺇ ـ )
ﻑـﻴﺭﺨ ﻲـﻓ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﺩﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﺩﺼ
( 2005 ﺕﺎﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺘﺨﻤ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘ ـ4 .
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴ ﺩﻘﻨ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻪﻤﺩﻗ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺃﺭﻘﻨ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴﻭ ﻱﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ .
ﺍ ﺙﻭﺤﺒﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺎﻨﻤﻬﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺎﻬﻤﺩﻗ ﻲﺘﻝ
. ﻥـﻤ ﺕﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻓ
ﺞﻫﺎـﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘﻝ ﺩﻴﺠﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ، ﺔﻴﻘﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﺞﻫﺎﻨﻤﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﻁﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻩﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻷ ، ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺃﺩﺒﻴ ﻕﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻝﺍﺯﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﻨﺠﻴ ﺎﻤﻤ ، ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻜﺤﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ .
ﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ لﻭﻘﻨ ﻡ
ﺎـﻬﺘﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﺩـﺼﺎﻘﻤﻭ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ ﺩﻗ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺄﺒ .
ﻡﻭﻠﻌﺒ ﺔﻌﺴﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻭ ﻥﻀﻤ ﺩﻬﺠ ﻰﻝﺇﻭ ﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺭﺼﺒﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﺤﻴ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ لﻤﻋﻭ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻭ ﻰﺘﺸ )
، ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺎﻴﺭﻝﺍ ، ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ، ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ . (
ﺎـﻬﻨﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻑﻭﺭﻌﻤﻝﺎﻓ
ﺩﻴﻔﺘﺴﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﻷ ، ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ لﻜ ﻡﻠﻋ ﺞﻀﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻝﺎﺤ لﺼﺘ ﺎﻬﻠﻌﺠ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ ، ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ لﻜ ﻥﻤ
)
ﺩﻴﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﻱﺩﻋﺎﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻡﺴﺭﻴ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﻋﺩﺘﺴﺍ .
لﻭﺎﺤ ﺩﻘﻝﻭ
ﻡﻫﺃ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺩﺩﻌﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻭﻤﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﺱﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻅﺤﻝ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﻥﻴﺜﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻓﺭﻋ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺤﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺇ ﻭﻋﺩﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﻜﻭ ﺕﺒﻌـﺸﺘ ﺩـﻘﻠﻓ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﻰـﻝ
ﻊـﻴﻤﺠ ﻲـﻓ لـﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺕﺒﻫﺫ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘ ﺎﻬﻠﺨﺍﺩ ﺕﺭﻬﻅﻭ ﺕﻋﻭﻨﺘﻭ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺍﺀﺩﺒ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻁﻐﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ لﻜ لﻤﺸﻴﻝ ﻪﺘﺭﺌﺍﺩ ﻥﻤ ﺕﻌﺴﻭﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﻻﺍ
9
ﺔـﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍﻭ ﺱﺎﺒﻠﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ، ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻙﻭﻠﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺎﻅﻤ لﻜﺒ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻨﺍﻭ ﻥﺎﺴﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﻭﻁﺴﻷﺍ ﺱﻭﻘﻁﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺩﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺭ
. ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻘﺤ ﻲﻤﺘﻨﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ لﺼﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺯﻴﻴﻤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺒ ﻻ ﻥﺎﻜﻓ
ﺕﺎﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﻭ ، ﻁﻘﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﺭﻴﻌﺘﺴﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺼﺼﺨﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻕﻼﻁﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺎﻬﻝ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ (.
18
ﺩ ﻯﺩﻝ ﻲﺴﻴﺴﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ /
لﻼـﺨ ﻥـﻤ ﺱـﺴﺄﺘﻴ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ
ﻥﺃ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻔﻤ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻓ ﺙﺭﻹﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﻩﺭﻭﺫـﺠﺒ ﺩﺘﻤﻴ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻲﻤﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤ ﺯﺎﻬﺠ ﻲﻫ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ
، ﻡﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﺴﻷﺍ ﻊﻀﻴﻭ ﺭﻜﻔﻴﻭ ﻲﻌﻴ ﻥﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﺃﺩﺒ ﻥﺃ ﺫﻨﻤ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ) ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻰـﺘﺤ ﻻﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ـ ﻭﻜﻴﺇ ﺩﻘﺘﻌﻴ ﺎﻤﻜ ـ ﺎﻔﻗﻭ ﺱﻴﻝ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻥﺇ
ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ .
ﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺦﻴﺭﺎﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺭﻀﻴ ﻪﻨﻜﻝﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﺭﺎﺸﻤ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺒ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻴ
ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻜ ﻥﺎﺴﻨﻺﻝ ﺎﻴﻭﻴﺤ ﺍﺭﺼﻨﻋ ـ ﻲﺘﻨﻭﺒ ﻭﻝﺭﻴﻤ ﺓﺭﺎﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﺎﻨﺭﻀﺤﺘﺴﺍ ﺍﺫﺇ ـ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﻝ ﻪﺠﺭﺎﺨ ﺵﻴﻌﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﺘ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺍﻭﻴﺤﻝﺍﻭ ﻙﺎﻤﺴﻸﻝ ﺓﺎﻴﺤ ﺭﺼﻨﻋ ﺀﺎﻤﻝﺍ 19(.
ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺭﻔﺤ لﻤﻌﺒ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﻌﻓﺩ ﺡﺭﻁﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫﻭ ﻑﻭﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ، ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻝﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻴﻝ ، ﻲﺒﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ
ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻝ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻁﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻫﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ .
ﺩـﺴﺠ ﺩـﻗﻭ
ﺎﻤﻫ ﻥﻴﻔﻝﺅﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻪﻠﻤﻋ ] :
ﺔﻔﺼﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ )
ﺭـﺒﺠﻭ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ
ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ [(
ﻭ ] ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤﻝﺍ )
ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﺔﺒﺭﺎﻘﻤ [ (
ﻊﺒﺘﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ﺎﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﻪﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ :
ﺎﺜﻴﺩﺤﻭ ﺎﻤﻴﺩﻗ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻓﻭ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﻤ ـﺃ .
ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺼﺄﺒ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻝﺍ ـ ﺏ .
ﺠﻬﻨﻤﻤ ﺎﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻼﻤﻋ ﻡﺩﻗ ﻙﻝﺫﺒﻭ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻌﻴ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺹﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻪﺒ ﺩﺴ ﺎ
، ﻪﺒ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ﺎﻤﻝ ﺍﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺎﻤﻬﻔﺘ ﺭﻬﻅﻴ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ ، ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﺜﺍﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﻯﺭﻴ ﺍﺫﻝ )
ﺎـﻬﺘﻗﻼﻋ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻑﻭـﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ ، ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻫﺎﻤﻝ ﺭﻭﺼﺘ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﺘ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻻ
ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺎﺒ . ﺍ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻠﻝ ﺎﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺎﺴﺠﺎﻫ ﺕﻠﻜﺸ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫﻭ لـﻤﺄﺘﻴ ﺃﺩﺒ ﻥﺃ ﺫﻨﻤ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﻝ
ﻥﻤ ﺀﺎﻴﺸﻷﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻜﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺀﺎﻴﺸﻷﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﺼﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﻭ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺔﻬﺠ (.
ﻭ ) ﻕـﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻪﻠﺼﻓ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻻ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻓ ﻥﺃ
ﺕﻠﻌﺠ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻱﺃ ، ﻥﻴﻠﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ
"
ﻙﻭﻝ ﻥﻭﺠ "
ﻱﺩـﺘﻬﻴ
ﺇ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺒ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻝ (
20
10
ﺕﻻﻭـﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩﻝ ﻡﻬﻔﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺡﺭﻁﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﻭ لﺍﺅﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﻁﻨﻤﻭ ﺔﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﺩﻭ ﺔﺠﺤﻝﺍ ﺓﻭﻗ ﻪﺜﻭﺤﺒ ﺏﺴﻜﺃ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ، ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻪـﻨﻷ
ﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﺍﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘﺒ ﻥﻤﺅﻴ ﺙﺤﺎﺒ ﺹﻨـﻝﺍ ﺔـﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻭﻗ
ﻲﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ . ﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻥﻭﺩﺒ ﻪﻨﺃﻭ ﺀﺍﻭﻫﻸﻝ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻊﻴﻀﺘ ﺔﻤﺍ
. ) ﻥﺃ ﻲـﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﺍﺫـﻬﻝﻭ
ﺩﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﺍﺭﺼ ﻊﻤ ﻰﻓﺎﻨﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻁﻘﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﺭﺍﺩﺼﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤ ﻁﺎﺘﺤﻨ ﺠﺘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﻁﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﺒﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﺯﻭﺎ
، لـﻴﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺼﻝﺎﺒ ﺢﻠﺴﺘﻨﻭ ﻩﺫـﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺭـﻴﻏ ،
ﺎﻁﺎﻴﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻤﻬﻤ ﻱﺃﺭﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺒﺇ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻨﻌﻨﻤﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻻ ﺔﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺕ ﻩﺭﻫﺎـﻅ ﻲـﻓ ﻭﺩﺒﻴ
ﺱﺎﻘﺒ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺎﻴﺴﺎﻗ ﻡﻝ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﻫ ﺱﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ ، ﻙﻠﺘ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺽﺭﻔﻴ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ،
ﺱﺎﻤﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺭﻴﺭﺒﺘﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﻭﺒﺭﺘﻭ ، ﺎﻨﺴﺤ ﻼﺒﻘﺘ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺡﺭﻁﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻝ لﺒﻘﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﻭﺩﻭﻌﺘﻴ ﺩﺩﺼﺒ ﻡﻫ ﺎﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﻫﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺒﺴﻷﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻋ ﺩﻨﺴ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻩﺭﺍﺭﻗﺇ
. ﺍﺫـﻫ ﺭـﻴﻏ ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻨﺭﺭﻗﺃ ﺩﻗﻭ
ﺓﺭﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻘﻠﻁﻤ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨﻭ ﺔﺼﻝﺎﺨ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﻴﺤ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺔﻝﺎﺤﺘﺴﺍ ﻊﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ
ﺩـﺼﺎﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﻘﺤﻴ ﻻﻭ ، ﺩﺍﺩﺴﻨﻻﺍﻭ ﺱﻼﻓﻹﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻝﺎﺤﻤ ﻻ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻴﺴ ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻝﺎﺒ ﺢﻠﺴﺘﻴ ﻻ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻠﺠﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﻤﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺎﺨﻭﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻝ ﺔﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺩﺭﻔﻝﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍﻭ
(.
21 ﻥﺇ
ﻱﺫـﻝﺍ ﻱﺩـﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺕﺠﺘﻨﺃ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺒ ﻥﻤﺅﻴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﺍﺭﺼﻝﺍ ﺎـﻤ ﺔـﻬﺠ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺯﺎﺤﻨﺘ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﺭﺎﺼﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻩﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺢﺘﻤﻴ .
ﻭـﻬﻓ
، ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻭ ﺏﺫﻜﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻏﻭﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﺩﻋﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﺩﺼﻝﺍ ﺡﺎﺸﻭﺒ ﺢﺸﻭﺘﻴ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻊﻀﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ لﻴﻝﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺠﺘﺭﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺩﺎﻌﺘﺒﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ
.
ﺔـﻴﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﻘﺘﺴﺘ ، ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﻗ ﺔﻴﻠﻋﺎﻓ ﻭﻫ ﻱﺩﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ، لﺎـﻤﺠ ﻥـﻤ ﻪـﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺭﻜﻓﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻓﻭﺠ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﺯﺨﺘ ﺎﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻭﻗﻭﻠﻝ
ﻤﻌﻴ ﻪﺘﺍﺫﺒ ﻡﺌﺎﻗ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻥﺎﻴﻜ ﻭﻫ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺒﻭ ﺹﻭـﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺤﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ل
ﺎﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺎﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺍﺩﺍﺯ لﻤﺤﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﺒ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻀﺘﻘﻴ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﺈﻓ ، ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍ .
ﺎـﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ
ﺏﻨﺎﺠ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻲﻀﺎﻴﺭﻭ ﻲﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺩﻴﺼﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ ﻯﺩﻝ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻑﻘﻨ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺱﺴﺄﺘﻴ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻪﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ لﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﺴﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻉﻼﻁﻹﺍ ﻭﻘﻴ ﺩﻴﺩﺠ ﻱﺩﻘﻨ ﻲﻋﻭ ﺔﻨﻴﺘﻤ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺱﺴﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡ
. لـﺜﻤﺘﻴ ﻱﺩـﻘﻨ ﻲﻋﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﺃ
ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻴ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤﻠﻝ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘﻝﺍ .
ﻙﻝﺫﺒ ﻉﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﻁﺨ
ﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺨ ﻑﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻜﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺜ
. ﻁﺒﺭـﻴ ﻥﺃ لﻭﺎﺤ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ
ﻪﻝ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻝﻭﺼﺄﺒ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ .
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺎـﻁﺨﻝﺍ ﻁـﺒﺭ ﻱﺃ
11
ﻥـﻋ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﻕـﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ لﺼﻓ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﻙﺭﺩﻴ ﻭﻬﻓ ، ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻝﻭﺼﺄﺒ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﻝﻭﺼﺃ .
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻌﻁﻗ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻭﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻪﻠﻜ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﻤ ﻩﺩﺼﻗﻭ
ﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻭ ، ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻨﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ .
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻗﺎﻨﻠﻝ ﺭﻓﻭﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻪﻠﻤﻋ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ ﻙﻝﺫﺒﻭ
ﻼﻤﺎﻜﺘﻤ ﺎﻴﻤﻫﺎﻔﻤ ﺍﺯﺎﻬﺠ .
ﺏﺘﺎﻜ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﻑﺴﻭﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻘﺒﺎﺴ ﻩﺎﻨﻠﻗ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒ ﻪﻝﻭﻗ لﻭﺎﺤﻨ ﺎﻤﻭ "
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ
ﺔﻔﺼﺍﻭﻝﺍ "
ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ "
ﻕـﻠﻌﺘﻴ ﺎـﻤﻴﻓ ﻪـﻝﻭﻘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺩﻴﺭﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺎﺤﻀﺍﻭ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺩﻗ
ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻜﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ، ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺎﺒ ﻭ ﺭﻴـﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﺕﻘﺒﺴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺠﻭﺘ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺵ . ﺱ . ﺱﺭﻭﺒ . ﺍﺭﺘ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨ ﺀﺎﺠ ﺎﻤﻬﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺃﻭ ﻥـﻤ ﺩـﺘﻤﺘ ﺔﻘﺒﺎـﺴ ﺔـﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺕﺎـﻤﻜ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﻨﺭﺎﻜ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﺱﻁﻴﺭﻘﻤﻴﺩ .
ﻲـﻓ ﺡﺭـﻁﻝﺍ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﺩﺴﺠ ﺩﻗﻭ
ﻲﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻘﺒﺎﺴ ﻥﻴﺭﻭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ
:
ﻻﻭﺃ : ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺵ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﺓﺩﻴﻝﻭ ﺕﺴﻴﻝ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻅﺤﻼﻴ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ .
ﺱ .
ﺩﻗﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﻭﻌﺘ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ، ﺱﺭﻭﺒ ﻥـﻋ ﺍﻭﻤﻠﻜﺘ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻼﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜﻝﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻬﻓ ، ﺭﻭﺼﻌﻝﺍ ﻡ
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻠﻝ ﻰـﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﻭﺫـﺒﻝﺍ ﺍﻭﻌﻀﻭ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﻫ ﺀﻻﺅﻫﻭ ، ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻓ ﻥﻋﻭ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ . ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻭ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﺒﺎﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻕﻴﺜﻭ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻬﻓ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ
. ﻝ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﻠﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺎﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻠ
. ﻥﻤ لﻜ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤﻓ
ﻡـﻬﻓ ﻲـﻓ ﺎﻨﺩﻋﺎﺴﺘ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃﻭ ﻥﻭﻁﻼﻓﺃﻭ ﻁﺍﺭﻘﺴﻭ ﺱﺩﻨﻴﻤﺭﺎﺒﻭ ﺱﻁﻴﻠﻗﺭﻴﻫﻭ ﺱﻁﻴﺭﻘﻤﻴﺩ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ .
، ﺓﺭـﻴﺒﻜ ﺔـﻨﺎﻜﻤ ﺔﻐﻠﻝ ﻰﻁﻋﺃ ﻲﻨﺎﻨﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻷ
ﺍﺩﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺘﻌﻴ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻓ ﺩﻘﻓ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﺒ ﻰﻤﺴﻴ ﺎﻤﻝ ﻰﻝﻭﻸﻝ ﺔﻴ
) ﻭﻁـﺴﺭﺃ ﺹﻠﺨﺘـﺴﺍ
ﻑﻝﺎـﺨﻤ ﻭﺤﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻗﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻕﺒﺎﻁﺘ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ لﻘﻌﻝﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻊﻤ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﺠﺴﻨﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺘﺄﺘﻤ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺓﺭﻜﻔﻝ .
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻘـﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﺍﺫﻜﻫﻭ
ﻭﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺭﺘ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻁﻨﻷﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﻁﺴﺭﻷﺍ ﻙـﻝﺫﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻠﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻴﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺍ
ﺩﻭﺠﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻨﺍﻭﻗ لﺨﺍﺩ ﻡﻅﻨﺘ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻷ ( .
22 ﻲـﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﺘﻫﺍ ﺩﻘﻝ
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﻪﻤﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺎﺒ )
ﺽﺭـﻋ ﻰـﻠﻋ لﺩـﺘ ﺩـﻗ ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ
symptome
ﺫﺌﻨﻴﺤ ﺎﻬﻝ لﺎﻘﻴﻭ ﺔﻴﻀﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺽﺍﺭﻋﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ semeion
ﺍﺫـﻫ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝﻭ
12
ﺍ ﺫﻨﻤ ﻡﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻁﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﻝ
. ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﺩﻝ ﻑﺩﺍﺭﻴﻝ ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻨﻁﺼﻴ ﻥﻭﻁﻼﻓﺃ ﻥﻜﻝﻭ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ (.
23 لﻭـﻘﻴﻓ ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩﺒ ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻝﺍ لﺀﺎﺴﺘﻴ ﺎﻨﻫﻭ ) :
ﺎﻨـﺴﻝﻭ
ﺭـﻴﻏ ، ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻡﺃ ﻪﻨﻤ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺱﺒﺘﻗﺍ ﺩﻗ ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤ ﻱﺭﺩﻨ ﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺎﻗﺭﻓ ﻡﻴﻘﻴ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻼﻌ
sémion (.
24 ﻲﻓ ﺩﻜﺅﻤﻝﺍﻭ
ﻡﻬﻨﺃ ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ )
ﺔـﻤﻠﻜﻭ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺍﻭﻗﺭﻓ sémion
ﺭﺫـﺠﻝﺍ ﺍﺫـﻫﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻴﻤـﺴﻝﺍ ﺢﻠﻁـﺼﻤ ﻪـﻨﻤ ﺕـﺤﻨﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﺭﻴـﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﻊـﻓﺩ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ sémiologie (.
25
ﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺘ ﻲﻁﺴﺭﻷﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﺩﻗ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺩﺠﻨ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﺩﺍﻭﺒ
ﺔﻴﺴﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻠﻝ ).
ﻲـﺴﻔﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﺩـﻌﺒﺒ ﺔﻴﻁـﺴﺭﻷﺍ ﻡـﻜﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺒﻭ
ﻥﺍﺩﺎﻜﻴ ﻻ ﻥﻴﺫﻠﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺏﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺤﻭ ﻲﻓ لﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁﺒﻭ ﻲﻘﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎـﺒﺎﻁﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﺘﻭ ، ﻥﻴﺩﺭﺠﻤ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﻴﺴ ﻻﻭ ، ﺎﻤﻬﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻼﺼﻔﻨﻴ ﺒﺨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﺍﻭﺘﺘ ﺭ
(.
26
ﻙـﻠﺘ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻑﻭـﻗﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻲﻁﺴﺭﻷﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻪﺒ ﻯﺩﺃ ﺩﻗﻭ ﻡﻏﺭـﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺒﺭﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ
ﺭﻴﺴﻭﺴﻭﺩ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻝ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺩﻤﺘﺴﻴ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﻰﻋﺩﻴ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻤ .
ـﻓ ) ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﻤﺭ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ
ﻬﻓ ﻡﻜﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻜﺤﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺔـﻴﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﺕﺎـﻤﻼﻋ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺔـﻤﺌﺎﻗ ﻲ
ﺎﻴﺘﺎﺒﺜﺇ ﺎﻤﻜﺤ ﻪﻔﺼﻭﺒ لﺼﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻔﻴﺎﻀﺘﻤ conjonction
ﺎـﻤﻜﺤ ﻪﻔﺼﻭﺒ لﺼﻔﻨﻤﻝﺍﻭ
ﺎﻴﻔﻨﻤ disjonction ـﻝ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤ ﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﻥﻭﻜﻴﺴ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ 27(.
ﻥﺃ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻭ )
ﻴـﺒ لـﺒﺎﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺯﻜﺘﺭﺘ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻡﻅﺘﻨﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻨﺜﻝﺍ ﻥ
ﺕﺎﺒﺜﻹﺍ ﻲﻔﻨﻝﺍﻭ . ﺃﺩﺒﻤ ﻕﺜﺒﻨﻴ ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻨﺜﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ
،ﺽﻗﺎﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺎﻤ ﺽﻗﺎﻨﺘﻝ ﺩﻭﺠﻭ ﻻﻭ ﺫﺇ
ﺕﺎﺒﺜﻹﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﺒﺎﻁﺘ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻲﻔﻨﻝﺍﻭ
. ﺔـﻴﻘﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ لﻭـﺼﻷﺍ ﺎـﻨﻝ ﻥﻴﺒﺘﺘ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ "
ﻊـﺒﺭﻤﻠﻝ
ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ "
ﻭﺃ "
ﻲﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻊﺒﺭﻤﻝﺍ "
ﻯﺩـﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺭـﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻤ ﺯﺭﺒﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﻋ ﻪﻤﻴﻘﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﺙﻼﺜ ﻰﻠ
: ﻡﻏﺭـﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﺩﺎﻀﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻥﻤﻀﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺽﻗﺎﻨﺘﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻝ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﻨﺍﺩﻴﻌﻴ ﺱﺎﺘﺭﻭﻜﻭ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻏ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻤ 28(.
ﻭ ﺱﺎﻤﻴﺭﻐﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﺒﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻠﻝ ﺢﻀﺘﺘ ﺍﺫﻜﻫﻭ )
لﺒﺎﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻊﺒﺭﻤ
ﺙـﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍﻭ ﺽﻗﺎـﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻱﺃﺩﺒﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﻕﻴﺒﻁﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻁﺴﺭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺴﻨﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻌﻨﻁﺼﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
13
ﻉﻭﻓﺭﻤﻝﺍ ( 29 ﻥﺄﺒ ﺩﻜﺅﻴ ﻙﻝﺫﻭ )
ﻯﺩـﻝ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﺤﺘﺎﻓ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ
ﺭﺎـﺸﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻨﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﺤﻭﺘﺴﺍ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﺒﻭ ، ﻕﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﻭﻜﻴﺇ ﻭﺘﺭﺒﻤﺃ ﻭ ﺕﺴﻨﻴﻔﻨﺒ لﻴﻤﺇ ﻥﻤ لﻜ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ 30(
ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺒﺎﺠﻴﺍ ﻥﻤ )
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻀ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺩﺭﻔﺘ
ﺦﻴﺭﺎـﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺨﺴﺍﺭ ﻡﺩﻗ ﺎﻬﻝ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻕﺒﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺼﻗ ﺎﻬﻝ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻪﻠﻜ ﺍﺫﻬﻝﻭ ، ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ 31(
ﻁﺒﺭﻝﺍ ﺹﺨﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻕﻤﻌﻝﺍﻭ ﺏﺌﺎﺼﻝﺍ ﺡﺭﻁﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺕﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﺩﻘﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ
،ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍﻭ ﻰﻤﺴﻴ ﺎﻤﻝ ﺕﺴﺴﺃ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﺒ
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ . ) ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤ ﺩﻼﻴﻤ ﺎﻨﻁﺒﺭ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ
ﻙﻭﻝ ﻥﻭﺠ ـﺒ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ "
ﺔـﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﻭـﺼﺘ ﻊﻴﺒﺎـﻨﻴ ﺽـﻌﺒ ﻉﺎﺠﺭﺇ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﻊـﺒﺘﺘﻝﺍ ﺎـﻨﻴﺨﻭﺘ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻥﺄﺒ لﻭﻘﻨ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴﻓ ، ﻥﻴﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍﻭ ـﺼﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥـﻋ ﺍﺩـﻴﻌﺒ ﻥﻜﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻘﻁﻨﻤﻭ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺩﻭﻌﺘ ﻲﺨﻴﺭﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭ
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﺒ ﻡﻭﻴﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﻠﻁﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻤﻝ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ .
32( ﺔﻝﺄﺴﻤﻝﺎﻓ ﺭـﻅﻨ ﻲـﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ
ﺔﻝﺄﺴﻤ ﻲﻫ ﻥﻴﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ
،ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤ ) ﺩﻘﻝ ﺭﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺭﺃ ﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻝﺄﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻴﻗﺍﻭ ـﻀ
ﻭ ﺕﺎﻋ
،ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻘﺌﺎﻘﺤﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺼﺘﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻤﺎﺤﻗﺈﺒ ﺍﻭﻔﺘﻜﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ ﺔـﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ
. ــﻓ "
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺤ "
ﺭﺨﺘ ﻻ ﺕﻀﺭﻓ ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ ، ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻤﻌﺘﺴﻤ ﺓﺭﺌﺍﺩ ﻥﻋ ﺝ
ﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴ ﺍﺩﻌﺒ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻲﻔﻀﺘﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻘﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺠﻤﺩﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﻭـﻔﺘﻜﻴ ﻡـﻝ ﻡـﻬﻨﺇ لﺒ ، ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻝ ﺕﺭﺼﺘﻨﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﻡﻜﺤﺒ ﺍﻭﺯﻜﺭ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺭﻅﻨﻝﺎﺒ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎـﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ـ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ـ
(.
33 ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﺎﻨﻝ ﺭﻬﻅﺘ ﺎﻨﻫﻭ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻏ .
ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻠﻝ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻅﻨﻓ
ﺘ ﺔﻴﻓﺭﻌﻤ ﺕﻻﻭﻘﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻙﻝﺫﺒ ﻁﺒﺘﺭﺍ ﺎﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻝ ﺭﻴﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻝ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺝﺭﺎﺨ ﺀﻲﺸﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﻠﻌﺘ
ﻙﻝﺫ لﻜ ، ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﺀﻲﺸﻝﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻨﻴ ﺎﻤﻭ ، ﺱﻔﻨﻝﺍ )
ﻯﺩﻝ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﺤ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺍﺩﺼ ﺩﺠﻴﺴ ﺭﻭﺼﺘﻝﺍ
"
ﺱﺭﻭﺒ "
ﻲـﻫ ﺔـﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻥﻤﺅﺘ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﻻﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻡﺠﺭﺘﻴﺴﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻘﻴﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺒ ﻪﻠﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﻭﺃ ﻪﻠﻘﻨﺘ ﻭﺃ ﻪﻠﻤﺤﺘ ﺎﻤﻝ ﺓﺁﺭﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺎﻜﺎﺤﻤ (.
34
ﻨ ﺍﺫﻜﻫﻭ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻘ "
ﺵ . ﺱ . ﺱﺭﻭﺒ "
ﺩـﻘﻓ ، ﻲـﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺎﺒ
ﺔﻴﻝﻻﺩﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻡﻬﺘﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺍﻭﻨﺒﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻠﻝ ﻡﻬﺘﺴﺭﺍﺩﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻥﻭﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ )
ﻥﻤﻭ
14
ﻊﻤ لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﺎﻨﻨﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻨﻫ "
ﺭﺎﺸﻭﺭﺒ "
ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺱﺎﺴﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡﺌﺎﻗ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ
ﻥﺎﻫﺭﺒﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻴﺴ ﻻﻭ ، .
ﻨﻫ ﻥﺄﺒ ﺍﻭﺃﺭ ﺩﻘﻓ ﻥﻴـﺒ ﺎﻴﺭﻭﺭـﻀﻭ ﺎـﻘﻴﺜﻭ ﺎﻁﺎﺒﺘﺭﺍ ﻙﺎ
ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ لﺩﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻴﺸﻷﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ 35(.
ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻘﻨ ﺎﻨﻠﻌﺠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ
ﻲﻘﻴﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ، ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﻁﻨﻤ ﻭﻫ ، ) .
ﺍﺫﺇ ﻥﻴﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭـﻝﺍ ﻕـﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻥﻜﻴ ﺎﻤﻬﻤﻭ
ﺕﺎﻘﻠﻁﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﺘﺴ ﺕﻭﻜﺴ ﺱﻨﻭﺩ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻓﻭ ﻭﻁﺴﺭﺃ ﻕﻁﻨﻤﻭ ﻁﺍﺭﻘﺴ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﻭﺤ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺎﻀﻨﺍ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﻤﻏﺭﺒﻝ "
ﺱﺭﻭﺒ "
ﺎﻬﻌﻨﻁﺼﺍ ﺔﺼﻝﺎﺨ ﺕﺴﻴﻝﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻘﻁﻨﻤ ﺔﺼﻴﺼﺨ ﻲﺴﺘﻜﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ لﻭﺤ ﻪﺘﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺓﺭﻭﻠﺒ ﻲﻓ (
36
ﺎﻴﻨﺎﺜ : ﺱﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻁﺴﻏﻭﺃ :
ﻥﻴﻁﺴﻏﻭﺃ ﺱﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺩﻌﺘ )
-354 ( 430 ﺢﻴـﻀﻭﺘ ﺩﺼﻗ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﺘﻫﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺽﺨﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﺠﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﻴﻘﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤ ﺩـﻘﻓ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻝ
) ﻲﺤﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﺎﻗ (....)
ﺔـﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺎـﻬﻴﻓ ﺎـﻤﺒ ﺕﺎﻤﻼﻌﻠﻝ ﺔﻤﺎﻋ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ ﺓﺭﻭﻠﺒ ﻰﻝﺇ
ﻲﻓ ﻪﺒﺘﻜ ﺎﻤ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ "
ﺙﻭﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ "
DE trinitate
ﻭ "
لﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ لﺩﺠﻝﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤ "
ﻭﺃ
ﺭﻴﻬﺸﻝﺍ ﻪﻔﻝﺅﻤ ﻲﻓ "
ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﻴﻘﻌﻝﺍ "
ﻪـﺠﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﺤﻴـﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻔـﺴﻠﻔﻝﺍ ﻡﻌﻁ ﻪﻨﺇ لﺒ
ﺒ ﻲﺘﻭﻫﻼﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻪﻌﻤ ﺢﺒﺼﻴ ﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻏﺍﺭﺒ ﺎﻌﺒﺎﻁ ﺫﺨﺄﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺎ
ﻥﻴﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺔﻠﺜﻤﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﻘﻨﻝ ﺎﻴﺭﺜ ﺍﺭﺩﺼﻤ ﺔﺴﺩﻘﻤﻝﺍ .
ﺕﺎﺒﺜﺇ ﺎﻴﻝﺎﺘﻭ
ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤ ﷲﺍ (.
ﺓﺩﻴﻘﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻔﻝ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻕﻤﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺒﺼﻨﺍ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻩﺩﻭﻬﺠ لﻀﻔﺒ ﻭ37
ﺎﺨﻴ ﻻ ﺎﺤﻴﺤﺼ ﺎﻤﻬﻓ ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺭـﻬﻅﻴ ﻥﺃ لﻭﺎﺤﻴ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻙﻝﺫ لﻜ ﻲﻓ ﻭﻫﻭ ،ﺱﺒﻝ ﻪﻁﻝ
لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍﻭ لﻴﺼﻭﺘﻝﺍﻭ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ .
ﻙﻝﺫﺒﻭ ) ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﺍ (...) ﺔـﻤﺌﺎﻗ ﻡﺩـﻘﻴ ﻥﺃ
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻨﺜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺯﻜﺘﺭﻤﻭ ﺔﻤﺤﻼﺘﻤ "
ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ / ﺔـﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ "
ﺭـﻴﻜﻔﺘ ﺯـﻜﺭﻤ ﻥﻭﻜﺘـﺴ ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻕﻠﻁﻨﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﺒﻭﺭﺜﻨﻷﺍ ﺭﺭﻴـﺴﺎﻜ ﺭﻅﻨ
ﺎـﻬﺒﺎﻴﻏ ﺭﻭﺼﺘﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﻨ ﻻ ﺙﻴﺤ ، ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺕﻤﺘﻨﺍﻭ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺕﻋﺯﺘﻨﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴﻭ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴﺴ ﻥﻋ .
ﻲﻓ ﺙﻴﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺠﻭ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤﻭ
، ﺔﻴﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻜ ﺕﺒﺎﺼﺃ ﺩﻗ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻁﺴﻴﻏﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﻼﻤﺄﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺄﺒ ﺭﺍﺭﻗﻹﺍ ﻭﺤﻨ ﻉﺎﻓﺩﻨﻻﺍ ﺎﻨﺘﻬﺒﻨ ﺎﻤﻨﺇﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﺩﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﻁﺨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ
. ﻲﺌﺎﻴﻤﻴـﺴﻝﺍ لـﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺃﻭ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺠ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻔﻠﻨ ﻭﺤﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺩﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﻘﺤ ﻡﺤﺘﻘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﻴ (.
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ﺩﻗ ﺔﻴﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺴﻠﻔﻝﺎﺒ ﺭﺜﺄﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻁﺴﻏﻭﺃ ﺱﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ )
ﺭﻭـﺼﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻨﺘ
ﺔﻤﻼﻌﻠﻝ ﻲﻗﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ )
لﺍﺩ / لﻭﻝﺩﻤ ( ﻥﺃ ﻊﻴﻁﺘﺴﻴ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺀﺎﻴﺸﻷﺍ لﻜ ﻁﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺃﺩﺒﻤ ﺭﺒﻋﻭ لﻭﺤﻴ
