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Sanitary status of stone fruit industry in the Mediterranean countries:

Turkey

Caglayan K., Cali S.

in

Di Terlizzi B. (ed.), Myrta A. (ed.), Savino V. (ed.).

Stone fruit viruses and certification in the Mediterranean countries: problems and prospects

Bari : CIHEAM

Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches; n. 19 1998

pages 67-69

Article available on lin e / Article dispon ible en lign e à l’adresse :

--- http://om.ciheam.org/article.php?ID PD F=99001737

--- To cite th is article / Pou r citer cet article

--- Caglayan K., Cali S. San itary statu s of ston e fru it in du stry in th e Mediterran ean cou n tries:

Tu rkey. In : D i Terlizzi B. (ed.), Myrta A. (ed.), Savino V. (ed.). Stone fruit viruses and certification in the Mediterranean countries: problems and prospects. Bari : CIHEAM, 1998. p. 67-69 (Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches; n. 19)

---

http://www.ciheam.org/

http://om.ciheam.org/

(2)

Antakya,

Salih

The total land of about 80 million ha 27.5 million ha of

and 20.2 million ha of land. the to

as and

Stone and the of and in

2,193,500 tons and 132,555,000,

of stone is peach with 12,059,000 and a of 350,000 tons in 1990.

sweet and with 9,778,000; 8,322,000; 6,294,000 and 4,314,000 of and

The status of stone (SFTs) does not show a stable in and

and of SFTs have not been studied (Çali,1991). pox

was one of the most studied diseases of SFTs. The plum pox

was by Sahtiyanci (1968) and studies based on

the in and the in

(1984) made of and almond.

did on GF 305 in and 34 of 345 samples found to be

infected with (1986, 1988) who stated that the disease was not

to with Excessive of

and plum in investigated in of diseases and was

detected by mechanical inoculations to hosts and

and

Opfions Méditerranéennes, Série B / n O 19, - Stone fruit viruses and certification in the Mediterranean: problems and prospects

CIHEAM - Options Mediterraneennes

(3)

68 Çaglnynn al.

tests used to detect in by Elibüyük and (1993). this

study, some and plum found susceptible and one plum was

than an disease of in Amasya, in the

Sea was investigated by

et

al.,

1971; Alay

et al.,

1973 and study highlighted that the causal agent was a

pollen type of spot to indexing and and

the disease was The second study lasted 6 (1965-1970) and

concluded that the agent was a This sweet

disease since 1959 caused the death of thousand and showed symptoms of spots on leaves, in size and quality of Low yield was also

investigated indicated that the agent was a

instead of a the Amasya disease need detailed

investigations any conclusion can be

Sweet and diseases in Afyon in the 1970's.

Symptomatological and some indexing studies that the

found to be infected with studies conducted with mechanical inoculations to plants showed that the sweet and and some

plants infected by leaf

and

study on the and detection of and of

SFTs

out in the East and Çali (1994)

found that 8 of 61 plum and infected with and

apple leaf spot (ACLSV) to tests. the same

et

al. (1995) tested plum and peach against only and found no infection.

was done by Çaglayan and (1996) in the same with peach The showed that 15.5 % of the plants infected with and 5.2 % had a mixed infection with and Only 3.4 % of found to be infected

with tested plants and ACLSV.

The status and and of SFT in this

has a big potential in stone all techniques

and (tested) and should

be taken into

CIHEAM - Options Mediterraneennes

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Turkey 69

ALAY, N., Ö., F. and L.C. (1973). Studies

on Amasya which is on the in

13 (3): 163-171.

(1993). and State of Statistics,

of N". 1594.

S., and of plum pox

on and in Adana and in by

26-27 1995, Adana. 39 p.

S. of and of (1948-1990).

pp.

ÇAGLAYAN and S. (1994). and of and

of in the East of 9th of

the Union. Sept. 18-24,1994, 551-553.

ÇAGLAYAN and (1996). of in

The Journal Turkish 25 (1-2): 65-69.

about of the Causal Agent of Amasya in The Journal Turkish 16 (1): 23-35.

S., J. and C. (1971).

l'identification de la maladie d'amasya du en Annales de 3 (4): 519-522.

J. (1986). 34 (1): 43-48.

J. (1988). Sanitation in the and Status and

United Nations 251-259.

and G. (1993). The Susceptibility of and to

X* Symposium on

20-24,1993: 38 p.

G. (1988). Studies on the of of and V*

p.

S. (1973). Nachweis des an und in

The 2 (3).

S. de la Chez le FAO,. 17 (3).

Studies on of Stone in

of 37 p.

CIHEAM - Options Mediterraneennes

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