Coupled simulation of convective and radiant heat transfer around standing human body, study on computational thermal manikin - Part 3

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Publisher’s version / Version de l'éditeur:

Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering, 515, pp. 69-74,

1999

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Coupled simulation of convective and radiant heat transfer around

standing human body, study on computational thermal manikin - Part 3

Murakami, S.; Kata, S.; Zeng, J.

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Couple d sim ula t ion of c onve c t ive a nd ra dia nt he a t t ra nsfe r a round

st a nding hum a n body, st udy on c om put a t iona l t he rm a l m a nik in -

Pa rt 3

N R C C - 4 3 6 9 8

M u r a k a m i , S . ; K a t a , S . ; Z e n g , J .

S e p t e m b e r 1 9 9 9

A version of this document is published in / Une version de ce document se trouve dans:

Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering,

(515), pp.

69-74, 1999

The material in this document is covered by the provisions of the Copyright Act, by Canadian laws, policies, regulations and international agreements. Such provisions serve to identify the information source and, in specific instances, to prohibit reproduction of materials without written permission. For more information visit http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/showtdm/cs/C-42

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COUPLED SIMULATION OF CONVECTIVE AND RADIANT HEAT TRANSFER

AROUND STANDING HUMAN BODY

Study on computational thermal manikin (Part 3)

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Shinsuke

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Keywords: coupled simulation, convection, radiation, sensible heat loss, Fanger's model

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In this paper a coupled simulation of radiation and convection is developed 10 investigate the convective and radiant heat transfer

characteristics between a standing human body and the surrounding environment. The convective simulation, Le. airflow

simulation, is carried out using a 10w·Reynolds-number typek·Eturbulence model. The radiant heat transfer is conducted by

means of Gebhart's absorption factor method. and the view factors are obtained by the Monte Carlo melhod. The generalized

curvilinear coordinate system (Boundary Fitted Coordinates) is used to represent the complicated shape of Ihe human body.

Fanger's model is adopted 10 investigate the internal heat transfer inside the body surface. The obtained results agree well with

the experiments. " ｩｴＡｊＮｨＢＡｚｴＱＺｫｾＩｉ＼ＧＢＢＨ :@: 'UI!lT

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ｾ *i1iii.ffit T.'k

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ＫＨｊＩｾｈｈＬＺＧＺｊｶＧＢＢｃｩｊＺ APPENDIX I::!CTQ

2.3.2 mOOfffl:ffl1i.ltl:MP.&(i\i! • -'[-;,.-T7))vIJi'l:!101.ｉｉＩｾＺＺ j; f)iff

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·eli, ｂＮｦＬｦＬＺＡ＼ｾＱｬｬｬ L,ＨＳＩＢＢＧｲｬｦｄ｡ｬｪｬｩﾷ･ＬＧｦｩｬＱｩｊｅｾＢＬｴＡＧＬＨＴＩＧ｜ｾ

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A;Fij<A;Fji

(J,;ns

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O.23m/s "'('a:>;ｾ 0 .::ｴｴｬｪＺｦｩＧｴｩｴｌｾｕｴＨｊＩｊＮｊＮ (J).tJ1yfrClI. " (/)O.26m1stI). 5)J:.I)

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ｾｾｅｩｦｩＩＨＮＣＡＬ No,59. pp.95-I04, 1995.10 ｾｾＮＬｕｾＮ］Ｚ • •ｾＮｦｉＭＺ •••Ｍ＿ﾷ＿Ｂｾ＾ｉＺＮｔＦ

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ｾＬ pp.659-660, 1997.9

61 ｉｬｾＮ H.t.=:. ＡｊｉｉｾＱＱｬｦｬＭＬ fllZtIl: ＮＧｩＱｬＮＭ＿ＬｶＭ､ﾷｾＯ

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ｾﾫＧｾｾｩＺＶｩｾｾｩＱｩｩｾＩＨＮＬ pp,IOI-I04, 1997.8

7) Fanger, P.O.: Thennal comfort, Danish Technical Press, 1970 8) Tanabe,S.,Arens, E.A., Bauman, F.S.,Zhang, H" Madsen, T.L.:

Evaluating thennal environments by using a thermal manikin with controlled skin surface temperature, ASHRAE Transactions,

VoLlOO, Part I, pp.39-48, 1994

9) Launder, B.E. and Shanna, B.I.: Application of the energy· dissipation model of turbulence !Othe calculation of flow near a spinning disc. LettersinHeat and mass Transfer, Vol.l, pp.131-138. 1974

10) :;I;1!if;\(')j. 1l'OJ!!l. ｉｾＭｾ : :111'1J.ＨｍｬｬＡｬｊｬｯＩＡＧｉｬｬｩｾｯＩＱｬｉｊ

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ｉｉＡＱｦｪｪｾｏｬ i&iffl, ",1<\lIlIfP'I!Ii!tI'?-!'I?oXJt" No,42, pp.9-18. 1990.2

II) ｴｈｬｴｾＮ 111i 4ｾ :,<;'):J;.-mlf.lG'J-'E;'-f'1.1 Jl.-0 i-id': J.:ｾ ViM

ji!!\!'IIii. ｾ 0 Tit, 1994iJ'

12) Gebhart. B.: A new method for calculating radiant exchanges, ASHRAE Transactions, Vo1.65, pp.321-323, 1959

13) ｾｾＬｕｾｦｉｩｉ］ＺＬ bDIO.it:ＮｬＱＡ＼ｪＭＭ＿ｬｶＭ＼ＢｾＯｉＺｉｬｬｾ＼＾ｬｊｦＧｬｬＺＨｻＭＰｬＷＩｬｴｬｩｴﾷ｡Ａｬｴｊｬ｛ｾｾＧｾｾＭｙＳＯＱＺＺｾａｗ

.00 Olilil'"1r.i!!IfIii'tOlｭｾｦＬ B

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IIIill '?-!'I:;I;!'I'?-WilIiilillil!Ii!

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ｾａＱＪＮｩｬｬｏｬｉＮｬｴＮｏｬｩＧｴｩｦｴａＱＪｏｬＮｒｮｬ • •ｩｩｉｅＡＡ｜ｾＮ

'¥I:IlIJT &'ilmIJIliJl!, B+ll!iIl"i' 0otii!i,f,?Oj(fjIＱＧｩｾＬ !II 416 ii. pp.25-34. 1990.10

18) Rapp,G. M:Convective heat transfer and convective coefficients of nude man. cylinders and spheres at low velocities. ASHRAE Transactions.No2264, pp.75-87, 1973

19) Chapter 8, ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook. 1993

20) Nielsen,M, andPedersen.L.:Studies on the heat[assby radiation and convection from the clothed human body, Acta. Phys. Scandinav., Vol.27. pp.272-294. 1952

21) ilimlJi\'i\'i , JfIO.iEX, fJlillIli-, l'iH'i'ibD:＼ｪＭＭＭ［ＧｉｶＭＧＬＬｾ

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