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CYPRUS

Total # cancer cases (2018)

Total # cancer deaths (2018)

4,829 2,376

29.2%

aPAF, cancer deaths bPAF, cancer cases cPAF, melanoma cases

TRENDS

Estimated past and future trends in total cases per year (breast and lung) Probability of premature death from cancer per year

INVESTMENT CASE (2019)

*High income

At this income level, investing in a package of essential services and scaling-up coverage will:

Costs per year Projected lives saved per year

BURDEN OF CANCER

44.9%

Total population (2019)

Tobacco (2017)a Alcohol (2016)a Infections (2012)b Obesity (2012)b

5.4% 6.0%

1,198,574

Premature deaths from NCDs (2016)

Cancer as % of NCD premature deaths (2016)

4.8%

PAFs

(population attributable fractions)

1,668

Cancer Country Profile 2020

UV (2012)c Occupational risk (2017)a

62.1% 6.5%

15.0%

3.4%

10.6%

2.9%

2.8%

10.0%

3.6%

2.4%

15.6%

6.4%

7.5%

4.1%

10.2%

1.6%

5.6%

20.7%

3.5%

5.6%

8.0%

0.3%

Breast Bladder Colorectum Corpus uteri Leukaemia Lung Non-Hodgkin lymphoma Pancreas Prostate Thyroid

Most common cancer cases (2018)

Incidence Mortality

0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1

2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030

6.44%

6.48%6.29%6.71%6.44%6.11%6.20%6.24%6.06%6.64%

6.17%5.90%6.21%6.53%

6.01%

6.11%6.10%6.08%6.07%6.06%6.04%6.03%6.02%6.00%5.99%5.98%5.96%

5.95%

5.63%5.50%5.37%5.24%5.12%4.99%4.86%4.73%4.60%4.48%4.35%4.22%

4.09%

2.00%

7.00%

12.00%

17.00%

2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

Past trends Projected linear trend SDG target 604

276 725

485 1,038

814

- 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200

Breast cancer Lung cancer

2012 2018 2040

- 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00

2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030

US$ (per capita)

(2)

CYPRUS

HEALTH SYSTEM CAPACITY

aper 10,000 cancer patients

WORKFORCE

aper 10,000 cancer patients

Quality of mortality registration*** 2007-2016 Low 2019 yes

# of radiation oncologista 2019 n/a

2019 124.2

# of mammographsa 2020 89.0 # of surgeonsa 2012 292.0

# of CT scannersa 2020 60.1 # of radiologista 2019 320.2

# of MRI scannersa 2020 37.3 # of nuclear medicine physiciana 2019 14.5

# of PET or PET/CT scannersa 2020 4.1 # of medical & pathology lab scientistsa 2008 45.6

Integrated NCD plan 2019 n/a 2019 2.1

NCCP (including cancer types) 2019 operational 2019 4 cancer(s)

MPOWER measures fully implemented and

achieved 2018

1

Pathology services 2019 generally available

Cancer management guidelines 2019 no 2019 generally available

Palliative care included in their operational,

integrated NCD plan 2019 n/a

2015-2017 1933

Breast cancer screening program 2019 yes

*Defined daily doses for statistical purposes (S-DDD) per miliion inhabitants per day Breast cancer screening program: Starting

age, target population 2019

50

GLOBAL INITIATIVES

Elimination of Cervical Cancer Global Initiative for Childhood Cancer

HPV vaccination programme coverage 2018 63.8 2020 36

Cervical cancer screening 2019 yes Early detection programme/guidelines 2019 yes

Screening programme type 2019 opportunistic Defined referral system 2019 yes

Screening programme method 2019 PAP smear

Screening participation rates 2019

Early detection programme/guidelines 2019 yes

Defined referral system 2019 yes

***The mortality estimates for this country have a high degree of uncertainty because they are not based on any national NCD mortality data 70% or more

Annual cancer cases (0-14 years old) Bone marrow transplantation capacity

# Public cancer centres per 10,000 cancer patients

# of treatment services (surgery,

radiotherapy, chemotherapy) 2019 3 Availability of opioids* for pain

management Availability of population-based cancer

registry (PBCR)** 2019

# of external beam radiotherapy (photon,electron)a

Cancer Country Profile 2020

High quality PBCR

2019 14.5

FORMULATING RESPONSE

Annual cancer cases (0-14 years old) Palliative care availability:

community/home-based care 2019 generally available Available staff in Ministry of Health who

dedicates significant proportion of their time to cancer

# of medical physicista

Early detection programme/ guidelines for 4 cancers (breast, cervix, colon, childhood)

8

2 1 4 2 1 18

Acute lymphoid leukaemia Hodgkin lymphoma Burkitt lymphoma CNS, low grade tumours Retinoblastoma Wilms tumour Other childhood cancer

Références

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