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Improving design for recycling - application to composites

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(1)Science Arts & Métiers (SAM) is an open access repository that collects the work of Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible.. This is an author-deposited version published in: https://sam.ensam.eu Handle ID: .http://hdl.handle.net/10985/7797. To cite this version : Nicolas PERRY, Alain BERNARD, Florent LAROCHE, Stéphane POMPIDOU - Improving design for recycling - application to composites - CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology - Vol. 61, n°1, p.151–154 - 2012. Any correspondence concerning this service should be sent to the repository Administrator : archiveouverte@ensam.eu.

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(12) ͸Ǧͻ͸ͿͻǦ”–•‡–±–‹‡”•ƒ”‹•‡ Šǡ Ǧ͹͹ͺͶͶƒŽ‡ ‡ǡ ”ƒ ‡Ǥ. ‹˜‡”•‹–±ǡ ‘Ž‡‡–”ƒŽ‡†‡ƒ–‡•ǡ

(13) ›ǦͼͻͿͽ Ǧͺͺ͹ͶͶƒ–‡•ǡ ”ƒ ‡Ǥ. ͸.

(14) ͸Ǧͻ͸ͿͻǦ

(15) ‘”†‡ƒ—šͷǡ Ǧ͹͹ͷͽͻ ”ƒ†‹‰ƒǡ ”ƒ ‡Ǥ. ͹. . „•–”ƒ –ǣ. Š‡ —•‡ ‘ˆ ‘’‘•‹–‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‡•Ǥ † ‘ˆ Ž‹ˆ‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•ǡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ‘•—’–‹‘ ”‡†— –‹‘• ‘” ”‡•–”‹ –‹‘•ǡ ƒ• ‡‰‹‡‡”• ƒ„‘—– –Š‡‹”. ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ —•‡Ǥ

(16) ‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ •‘Ž—–‹‘• ƒ”‹•‡ –Šƒ– ”‡ ‘˜‡” ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–Ž› ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡•Ǥ Š‹• ’ƒ’‡” ‡š’Ž‘”‡• –Š‡ †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ‘’‘•‹–‡• ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‹••—‡Ǥ ‡ › Ž‡”„‡ ‘‡•ƒ‡™‘™Ž‡†‰‡‡š’‡”–ˆ‘”–Š‡†‡•‹‰‡”Ǥ

(17) –‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘ƒƒŽ›œ‡–Š‡‹”‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•Šƒ”‡•ƒ†‡š Šƒ‰‡•ǤŠ‡”‡ › Ž‡”‹•ƒ‡†‘ˆ Ž‹ˆ‡ ˆƒ ‹Ž‹–ƒ–‘”Ǥ ‡ ‹• ƒŽ•‘ –Š‡ •‡ ‘† Ž‹ˆ‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ —•‡” ƒ† ƒ ƒ• ˆ‘” ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ‡˜‘Ž—–‹‘•Ǥ Š‡ ‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‹‘ —•– „‡ ‹’”‘˜‡† —•‹‰ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ ’‡”ˆ‘”ƒ ‡‹†‹ ƒ–‘”•ǤŠ‡•‡†‹• —••‹‘•™‹ŽŽ„‡‡Ž‹‰Š–‡‡†„›‡šƒ’Ž‡•ˆ”‘ ƒ”„‘”‡ › Ž‹‰‡š’‡”‹‡–•Ǥ.

(18) ‡•‹‰‡–Š‘†ǡ‡ › Ž‹‰ǡ‘’‘•‹–‡ . ͳǤ

(19) –”‘†— –‹‘–‘ ‘’‘•‹–‡†‡•‹‰ƒ†”‡ › Ž‹‰‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘ ‘†ƒ› •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡– Šƒ• „‡ ‘‡ ƒ ‡ ‡••‹–› ˆ‘” †‡•‹‰ ƒ† ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰Ǥ ‡•• ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽǦ‡‡”‰› ‘•—’–‹‘ ”‡•—Ž–‹‰ ‹ ‘–”‘ŽŽ‹‰ ƒ† ”‡†— ‹‰ ’‘ŽŽ—–‹‘ ‹• –Š‡ ‡› ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡Ǥ ‘’‘•‹–‡• ’”‘˜‹†‡ ‰‘‘† ‘’’‘”–—‹–‹‡•ǡ ‘„‹‹‰ Š‹‰Š‘†—Ž—•ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‹–Šˆ”‡‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘‘ˆ‰‡‘‡–”›Ǥƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„‡” ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡• ȋ •Ȍ ȏͳȐ ƒ† ‘”‡ ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› –Š‡”‘•‡– ƒ–”‹š „ƒ•‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡• ƒ”‡ —””‡–Ž› —•‡† „› –Š‡ ƒ‡”‘•’ƒ ‡ǡƒ‡”‘ƒ—–‹ •ƒ†ƒ—–‘‘–‹˜‡‹†—•–”‹‡•ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡ƒŽ•‘ —•‡† ‹ –Š‡ Ž‡‹•—”‡ ƒ† •’‘”–• ˆ‹‡Ž†•Ǥ ‹‰ŠǦ–‡ Š ‹†—•–”‹‡• Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰Š“—ƒŽ‹–›”‡“—‹”‡‡–•ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡ„—–ˆ‡™‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡‡† ‘ˆ Ž‹ˆ‡ ƒ•’‡ –•Ǥ  –Š‡ ‘–”ƒ”›ǡ ‹†—•–”‹‡• ˆ‘” Žƒ”‰‡ ’—„Ž‹  ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ ‘™ •–ƒ”–‡† –ƒ‹‰ –Š‹• ’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡ ‹–‘ ƒ ‘—– ƒ† ƒ”‡ ‹ Ž—†‹‰ ”‡ › Ž‡† ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• ‹ –Š‡‹” ’”‘†— –•Ǥ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ȋˆ‘ —•‹‰ ‘ –Š‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ”ƒ–‡ –‘ „‡ ƒ Š‹‡˜‡† „› ’”‘†— –•Ȍ ƒ”‡ ‹ ”‡ƒ•‹‰ –Š‹• –”‡†Ǥ

(20) – ‹• ‘™ ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ –ƒ‡ ‹–‘ ƒ ‘—– –Š‡ ‡†Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹ˆ‡ ȋ‘Ȍ ‘ˆ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡Ȁ–Š‡”‘•‡– ‘’‘•‹–‡• „› ȋ‹Ȍ ƒ˜‘‹†‹‰ Žƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ ‘” ‡‡”‰› ”‡ ‘˜‡”› ȋ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ ‹ ‹‡”ƒ–‹‘Ȍǡƒ†ȋ‹‹Ȍ‡š’Ž‘”‹‰–Š‡ ƒ”„‘ˆ‹„”‡”‡ ‘˜‡”›˜‹ƒ‡™ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”•‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‘ˆ–”ƒ•’‘”–ǡŽ‡‹•—”‡ƒ†•’‘”–•Ǥ ‘’‘•‹–‡ †‡•‹‰ ‹• †”‹˜‡ „› ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ‹’”‘˜‡‡–•ǡ •‡ƒ” Š‹‰ ˆ‘” Ž‹‰Š– ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ •–”— –—”‡•ǡ ƒ† ‡•—”‹‰ –‘ ‘™ –Š‡ „‡Šƒ˜‹‘—” †—”‹‰ –Š‡ ’”‘†— – Ž‹ˆ‡ •–ƒ‰‡•Ǥ Š‡ †‡•‹‰ ’Šƒ•‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡• ‘’Ž‡š †‡ ‹•‹‘ ƒŽ‰‘”‹–Š•Ǥ ”‘†— – ‘’–‹‹•ƒ–‹‘ ȋ•Šƒ’‡ǡ ƒ•• ƒ† ‘•–•Ȍ †‡’‡†• ‘ –Š‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ • ȋ‰Žƒ••ǡ ƒ”„‘ǡ ƒ”ƒ‹†‡ǡ ƒ–—”ƒŽǡ ‡–  ǤǤǤȌǡ –Š‡ –›’‡ ‘ˆ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡– ȋ—‹ †‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ ‘” —Ž–‹ †‹”‡ –‹‘ƒŽ Žƒ›‡”•ǡ ʹ ‘” ͵ ‘”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ ™‘˜‡ ‘” ‘ ”‹’ ˆ‹„”‡•ȌǤ Š‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡– ƒ „‡ ƒ†‡ ‘ˆ ƒ ‹š ‘ˆ †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ–—”ƒŽ ˆ‹„”‡• †‡’‡†‹‰ ‘ –Š‡ ‘„Œ‡ –‹˜‡ ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǡ †‡•‹–› ƒ† ‘•–•Ǥ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ’”‘ ‡••‡• ȋǡ ˆ‹Žƒ‡– ™‹†‹‰ǡ ’—Ž–”—•‹‘ǡ ‘–ƒ –‘—Ž†‹‰ǡ‡– ǤȌŽ‹‹––Š‡—•‡‘ˆ•‘‡‹†•‘ˆ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–• ȏʹȐǤ Š‡•‡ ’”‘ ‡••‡• ƒ”‡ ‘•–Ž› Š‘•‡ †—‡ –‘ –Š‡‹” ‰‡‘‡–”› ’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡• ƒ† –Š‡ ˆ‹ƒŽ —•‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‘†— –Ǥ ‡”‘•’ƒ ‡ ƒ† ƒ‹” ”ƒˆ– ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘• Šƒ˜‡ •–”‘‰ ”‡“—‹”‡‡–• –Šƒ–Ž‹‹–ƒ†”‡†— ‡–Š‡’‘••‹„Ž‡ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰’”‘ ‡••ȋ‡‹–Š‡” ˆ‘” ˆ‹„”‡ ’Žƒ ‡‡– ƒ† ƒ–”‹š —”‹‰Ȍ ȏ͵ȐǤ

(21)  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ •‘‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–•†‘‘–ƒ†ƒ’––‘•‘‡‰‡‘‡–”‹ ƒŽ•Šƒ’‡••— Šƒ• ‘”‡”•ǡ ƒ‰Ž‡ •Šƒ’‡• ‘” •’Š‡”‹ ƒŽ ƒ”‡ƒ•Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹„”‡ ‘”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘ ȋ™‘˜‡Ȍ •Ž‹†‡ ƒ† –Š‡ ‡š’‡ –‡† ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–• ƒ”‡ Ž‘•–Ǥ ƒ› ‘•–”ƒ‹–•‹–‡”ƒ –‹–Š‡ ‘’‘•‹–‡’ƒ”–†‡•‹‰’”‘ ‡••ǤŠ‡›‰‘. ‘‡ •–‡’ ˆ—”–Š‡” ™‹–Š –Š‡ ‡‡† ‘ˆ ’ƒ”– ƒ••‡„Ž›Ǥ Ž—‹‰ ‹• ‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡–ǡ„—–ƒ›ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•”‡“—‹”‡ ‘‡ –‹‘•—•‹‰”‹˜‡–• ‘” „‘Ž–• ȋ‡–ƒŽŽ‹ Ȍ ˆ‘” •‡ —”‹–›Ǥ Š‡ ”‡•—Ž– ‹• Š›„”‹† ƒ••‡„Ž‹‡• ƒ†‘’‡”ˆ‡ –Ž›ƒ•–‡”‡†„‡Šƒ˜‹‘—”‘ˆ–Š‡•–”— –—”‡•ǤŠ—•ǡ–Š‡ ‘’–‹‹•ƒ–‹‘ ‰ƒ‹• ƒ”‡ Ž‹‹–‡†Ǥ ‘ •‘Ž˜‡ –Š‹• —Ž–‹ ‡–”ƒ ‡ †‡ ‹•‹‘ •›•–‡•ǡ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰‡” ‘ˆ–‡‹’‘•‡• –Š‡ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ’”‘ ‡•• ‘” –Š‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ƒ† ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–•Ǥ Š‡ †‡•‹‰ ‘’–‹‹•ƒ–‹‘ ‘•‹•–•‹‹‹‹•‹‰–Š‡–Š‹ ‡••ǡ‹Ǥ‡Ǥ–Š‡—„‡” ‘ˆ’Ž‹‡•†‡’‡†‹‰‘–Š‡•›‡–”‹ ƒŽ‘”‹‡–ƒ–‹‘”‡“—‹”‡‡–• –‘ „ƒŽƒ ‡ ‹–‡”ƒŽ ”‡•‹†—ƒŽ •–”‡•• ƒ† †‹•–‘”–‹‘Ǥ Š‹• ‘’–‹‹•ƒ–‹‘•Š‘—Ž†”‡•‹•––‘ƒŽŽ–Š‡Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ ƒ•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘†— – ‘”ƒ••‡„Ž›Ǥ‘‡˜‹†‡– ‘’‘•‹–‡†‡•‹‰‡–Š‘†‘Ž‘‰›Šƒ•„‡‡ ˆ‘—†–‘‰‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒŽƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡–‘’”‘†— –Ȁƒ–‡”‹ƒŽȀ’”‘ ‡••—Ž–‹ Š‘‹ ‡•‡Ž‡ –‹‘ȏͶ#Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘’ƒ”ƒ–‹˜‡ ”‹–‡”‹ƒƒŽ”‡ƒ†›‡š‹•– ȋ•’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ”‡•‹•–ƒ ‡ǡ†‡Žƒ‹ƒ–‹‘ ”‹–‡”‹ƒƒ† › Ž‹‰Ž‹‹–•ǡ–‘–ƒŽ ƒ••ƒ† ‘•–•Ȍƒ†ƒ‡™ ”‹–‡”‹‘ǡ–Š‡ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰–‹‡ǡŠƒ• „‡ ‘‡ƒ‡›‹••—‡ˆ‘”Žƒ”‰‡ƒ—†‹‡ ‡ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘••— Šƒ•‹–Š‡ ƒ—–‘‘–‹˜‡‹†—•–”›Ǥ

(22) –Š‹•’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡ǡ”‡ › Ž‹‰†—”‹‰–Š‡†‡•‹‰’Šƒ•‡ ƒ„‡†‘‡ „› ’”‘’‘•‹‰ •‹’Ž‡ ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡• ‹ ‘”†‡” –‘ ‡ƒ•‡ ‹Ȍ †‹•ƒ–Ž‹‰ ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ ƒ ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ƒ••‡„Ž› •Š‘—Ž† „‡ ’”‡ˆ‡””‡† –‘ ƒ ‹š ‘ˆ ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽƒ†‰Ž—‡Ȍǡ‹‹Ȍƒ–”‹šǦˆ‹„”‡•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ‘‡–ƒŽŽ‹  ‹•‡”–• ‘” Ž‹‹–• –Š‡ ƒ••‹˜‡ ƒ”‡ƒ –Š‹ ‡••Ȍǡ ‹‹‹Ȍ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ”‡ ‘‰‹–‹‘„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ†ƒˆ–‡””‡ › Ž‹‰ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥ—•‡‘‡•‹‰Ž‡–›’‡‘ˆ ˆ‹„”‡‹ƒ•–”— –—”‡ȌǤ—––‘†ƒ›ǡ–Š‡•‡ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ”‡ˆƒ”ˆ”‘ †‡•‹‰‡”•̵‹–‡”‡•–•ǤŠ‡‘Ž›™ƒ›–‘ˆ‘” ‡–Š‡–‘–ƒ‡”‡ › Ž‹‰ ƒ•’‡ –• ‹–‘ ‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ ‹• –‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡ Š‡ƒ’ ”‡ › Ž‡† ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡– ˆ‹„”‡• ™‹–Š ‰‘‘† ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•Ǥ ‡ ˆ‹”•– †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ƒ ”‡Ǧƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ’”‘ ‡•• ‘ˆ ”‡ › Ž‡† ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡• $%#Ǥ‡Šƒ˜‡–‘‰‹˜‡–Š‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ†‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰‡”• ˆ‘” †‡•‹‰ ’”‘†— – —•‡ ƒ† –‘ ‹ˆ‘” –Š‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”‡ƒŽ”‡ › Ž‡†ˆ‹„”‡Š‹•–‘”›Ǥ

(23) –Š‹•’ƒ’‡”ǡ™‡™‹ŽŽˆ‹”•–ˆ‘ —•‘–Š‡”‡ › Ž‹‰‘ˆ •ǡ™‹–Š ’ƒ”–‹ —Žƒ” ƒ––‡–‹‘ –‘ –Š‡ —””‡– ƒ† ˆ—–—”‡ Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‡ ™‹ŽŽ •‡‡ –Šƒ–ǡ –‘ †ƒ–‡ǡ –Š‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‘ˆ  • ‡•’‡ ‹ƒŽŽ› ‘ ‡”• –Š‡ ˆ‹„”‡ ‹–•‡ŽˆǤ

(24)  –Š‡ •‡ ‘† ’ƒ”–ǡ ™‡ ™‹ŽŽ •–—†›–Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ”‡ ‘˜‡”›ƒ†–Š‡‹’”‘˜‡‡–‡š’‡ –‡† ˆ‘”–Š‡”‡ › Ž‹‰‘ˆ •ǤŠ‹•’ƒ’‡”‹–”‘†— ‡•ƒ„ƒ•‹ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ˆ‘” ƒ —Ž–‹ǦŽ‹ˆ‡ › Ž‡ —•‡ ˆ‘” †‹ˆˆ‡”‡– ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹˜‡ †‘ƒ‹•Ǥ Š‹• ƒ”„‘‡ˆ‹„”‡•–‘‘Ž™‹ŽŽ„‡‹ Ž—†‡†‹ƒ‰Ž‘„ƒŽ’”‘†— – Ž‹ˆ‡ › Ž‡ ƒƒŽ›•‹•‡‰‹‡‡”‹‰–‘‘ŽŽ‹‹‰†‡•‹‰‡”•ƒ†”‡ › Ž‡”•‡š’‡”–•Ǥ.

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(175) ͷǤ –‘”•‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘ ‹‰—”‡ ͵ ‘””‡•’‘†• –‘ ‹‰—”‡ ʹ •‡‡ ˆ”‘ ƒ„‘˜‡Ǥ Š‡ Ž‹ˆ‡ › Ž‡•‘ˆ‡ƒ Š‘ˆ–Š‡–Š”‡‡‹†—•–”‹‡•ƒ”‡Ž‹‡†„›‡š Šƒ‰‡• ‘ˆ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡• ƒ– –Š‡ ‡†Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹ˆ‡ Ž‹ˆ‡ •–ƒ‰‡Ǥ Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ƒ† –Š‡‹” ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘• ƒ”‡ ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™•ǣ ‹Ȍ—’’Ž‹‡”• —’’Ž‹‡”• ƒ†ƒ’– –Š‡‹” ‘ˆˆ‡” ˆ”‘ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰‡”ǯ• ‡‡†• ȋƒ”‡– ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠȌǤ Š‡› •Š‘—Ž†ƒŽ•‘„‡”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘”‡ › Ž‡”•™Š‘Šƒ˜‡–‘–ƒ‡‹–‘ƒ ‘—– –Š‡ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ‘•– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ”ƒ™ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ ‹‹Ȍ‡•‹‰‡”• ‡•‹‰‡”• ‘„–ƒ‹ ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ”‘ —•–‘‡”• „› †‘‹‰ ƒ”‡– ”‡•‡ƒ” ŠǢ –Š‡› Š‘‘•‡ ‡ •—’’Ž‹‡”• ƒ ‘”†‹‰ –‘ ”ƒ™ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ‘•–Ǥ ‹‹‹Ȍ—•–‘‡”• —•–‘‡”• †‡ ‹†‡ –‘ „—› –Š‡ ’”‘†— – ‘” ‘–ǡ ƒ ‘”†‹‰–‘—Ž–‹Ǧ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ†‡ ‹•‹‘•Ǣ–Š‡›ƒ”‡Ž‹‡†–‘”‡ › Ž‹‰ ”‹–‡”‹ƒ†‡ ‹•‹‘•Ǣ–Š‡›ƒ”‡Ž‹‡†–‘”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‡‰‹‡‡”• „› Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘ ‘” ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ƒ™ƒ”‡‡•• ȋˆ‘” ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•ȌǤ ‹˜Ȍ‡ › Ž‹‰ ‡ › Ž‹‰ ‡‰‹‡‡”• ƒ”‡ –Š‘•‡ ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‰ —•‡†  •ǡ™Š‘•‡†‡’‘•‹–—•–„‡–ƒ‡‹–‘ƒ ‘—–ǡƒ•–Š‡•—’’Ž› •‘—” ‡„‡ ‘‡•‘”‡”‡Ž‹ƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡–Š‡–Š‡‡™•—’’Ž‹‡”•‹ ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡–Š‡–Š‡‡™•—’’Ž‹‡”•‹ –Š‡ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ Ž‹ˆ‡ › Ž‡ǡ ƒ• –Š‡› ”‡Ǧ—•‡ —•‡ –Š‡ ™ƒ•–‡ ”ƒ–Š‡” –Šƒ „—”‹‰–Š‡ǤŠ‡› Š‘‘•‡–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ Š‘‘•‡–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ’”‘ ‡•• ‹ ‘”†‡”–‘’”‘’‘•‡ƒƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†ƒ’–‡†–‘ȋΪͳȌ†‡•‹‰‡”‡‡†•Ǥ ‘”†‡”–‘’”‘’‘•‡ƒƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†ƒ’–‡†–‘ȋΪͳȌ†‡•‹‰‡”‡‡†•Ǥ ‡ › Ž‡† ˆ‹„”‡• ’”‘’‡”–‹‡• ƒ”‡ “—‹–‡ •‹‹Žƒ” –‘ ˜‹”‰‹ ‘‡•ǡ „—– –Š‡‹” ‘•–• ƒ „‡ ”‡†— ‡† „›Ͷ –‘ ͳͲǤ

(176)  ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ –Š‡ ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ‹’ƒ – ‘ˆ –Š‡•‡ ”‡ › Ž‡† ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• ‹• ˜‡”› „‡‡ˆ‹–‹‰ „—– ‹• ‘– ›‡– ‘’Ž‡–‡Ž› ‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‡†Ǥ ‡ ‡ ‘—”ƒ‰‡ †‹• —••‹‘„‡–™‡‡†‡•‹‰‡”•ƒ†”‡ › Ž‹‰‡‰‹‡‡”•‹‘”†‡”–‘ ‹‘˜ƒ–‡ ‹ –Š‡ †‡•‹‰ ‘ˆ ‡™ ”‡ › Ž‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡ ’”‘†— –• ȋƒ• ’”‡•‡–‡† ‹ ‹‰—”‡ ͶȌǤ Š‹• ‡ƒ• –Šƒ– ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† •‹ŽŽ• ˆ”‘ „‘–Š •‡ –‘”• ™‹ŽŽ „‡ •Šƒ”‡†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹– ƒŽ•‘ ‹’Ž‹‡• –Šƒ– ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ ‘™Ž‡†‰‡ Šƒ˜‡ –‘ „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† ˆ‘” „‘–Š†‡•‹‰‡”•ƒ†”‡ › Ž‡”•ǤŠ‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹–‹•‡ ‡••ƒ”›–‘‹ Ž—†‡ ƒ –Š‹”† ’ƒ”–› ‹ –Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘ǣ ‡š’‡”–• ‹  ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘”‡‘˜‡”ǡ ‹ –Š‡ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ Ž‹‡ǡ †‹• —••‹‘• „‡–™‡‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• —•– „‡ ‹’”‘˜‡† „› †‡ˆ‹‹‰ •‡‹Ǧ’”‘†— – ’”‘†— – •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ ƒ–‹‘• ƒ† ˆ‘”ƒŽ‹œ‹‰ –Š‘•‡ ‹–‡”ƒ –‹‘• „› “—ƒŽ‹–› ”‹–‡”‹ƒǤ Š‡ Žƒ––‡” ƒ”‡ „ƒ•‡†‘’”‘ ‡••‡ˆˆ‹ ‹‡ ›Ǥ . ‘™Ž‡†‰‡Šƒ˜‡–‘„‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”„‘–Š†‡•‹‰‡”•ƒ†”‡ › Ž‡”•Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ ‹– ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”› –‘ ‹ Ž—†‡ ƒ –Š‹”† ’ƒ”–› ‹ –Š‡ †‹• —••‹‘ǣ ‡š’‡”–• ‹ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ ƒ•–Ž›ǡ’”‘‘–‹‰‡†Ǧ‘ˆǦŽ‹ˆ‡ ƒ”„‘ˆ‹„”‡™‘—Ž†”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡–Š‡Ž‹ ˆ‹„”‡™‘—Ž†”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡–Š‡Ž‹ „‡–™‡‡ –Š‡ ƒ‡”‘ƒ—–‹ •ǡ ƒ—–‘‘–‹˜‡ǡ ƒ† Ž‡‹•—”‡ ƒ† •’‘”–• ‹†—•–”‹‡•Ǣ „—– ‘‡ ƒ ”‡ƒ–‡ †‡ƒ† ˆ‘” ”‡ › Ž‡† ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡‡–ǡ„›’ƒ ƒ‰‹‰‹–‹—•‡ˆ—Žƒ†ƒ––”ƒ –‹˜‡ˆ‘”•ˆ‘” –Š‘•‡‡†Ǧ—•‡”•Ǥ. ‡ˆ‡”‡ ‡• ȏͳȐ ‹Ó‡”‘Ǧ ‡”ƒœǡ Ǥǡ ƒ” ‹ƒǦ‡”ƒǡ Ǥǡ Š‡‹ ƒŽ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‘ˆ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡• ‹ ‡ƒ” ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ƒ† •—’‡” ”‹–‹ ƒŽ ™ƒ–‡”Ǥ ‘’‘•‹–‡• ƒ”– ǣ ’’Ž‹‡† ‹‡ ‡ƒ†ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ǡ‘ŽǤ͵ͻȋ͵Ȍǡ’’ǤͶͷͶǦͶ͸ͳǤʹͲͲͺǤ Ͷ͸ͳǤʹͲͲͺǤ ȏʹȐƒ”„‡”‘ǡǤ Ǥǡ

(177) –”‘†— –‹‘–‘‘’‘•‹–‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•‡•‹‰ǡ”‡••ǡ ǡǤ Ǥǡ

(178) –”‘†— –‹‘–‘‘’‘•‹–‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•‡•‹‰ǡ”‡••ǡͷ͸ʹ’ǤǡʹͲͳͲǤ ȏ͵Ȑ ƒ—›ǡ Ǥǡ ‹‰Š–Ǥ Ǥ Ǥǡ ’–‹ƒŽ †‡•‹‰ ‘ˆ ‰”‹†Ǧ•–‹ˆˆ‡‡† •–‹ˆˆ‡‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡ ’ƒ‡Ž• —•‹‰ ‰Ž‘„ƒŽƒ†Ž‘ ƒŽ„— Ž‹‰ƒƒŽ›•‡•ǡ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆƒ‹” ”ƒˆ–ǡ˜‘ŽǤ͵ͷǦ͵ǡ’’ǤͶ͹ͺ ͵ǡ’’ǤͶ͹ͺǦͶͺ͸ǡͳͻͻͺǤ ȏͶȐ ƒ›ǡ Ǥǡ ‘ƒǡ Ǥǡ ‘’‘•‹–‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǣ†‡•‹‰ †‡•‹‰ ƒ† ƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǡ   ”‡••ǡ ͷ͸ʹ’Ǥǡ ʹͲͲ͹Ǥ ǡ ‡ › Ž‹‰ ‘ˆ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ȏͷȐ ƒ–ƒ—šǡ Ǥǡ ›‘‹‡”ǡ Ǥǡ –ƒŽǡ Ǥǡ ‘’‘•‹–‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‹–Š•—’‡”Ǧ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ™ƒ–‡”†‹••‘Ž—–‹‘Ǥ ͳ͸”‘ ”‹–‹ ƒŽ™ƒ–‡”†‹••‘Ž—–‹‘Ǥ ͳ͸”‘ ǤǡʹͲͲͻǤ ȏ͸Ȑ —”‘’‡ƒ ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–Ǥ ‹”‡ –‹˜‡ ʹͲͲͺȀ͵ͶȀ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —”‘’‡ƒ ƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡– ƒ† ‘ˆ –Š‡‘— ‹Ž‘ˆͳͳƒ” ŠʹͲͲͺǤͺͳȀ͸ͷǡʹͲǤ͵ǤʹͲͺͺǤʹͲͲͺǤ ȏ͹Ȑ—”‘’‡ƒƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–Ǥ‹”‡ –‹˜‡ʹͲͲ͸ȀͳʹͳȀ‘ˆ–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–ƒ†‘ˆ —”‘’‡ƒƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–Ǥ‹”‡ –‹˜‡ʹͲͲ͸ȀͳʹͳȀ‘ˆ–Š‡—”‘’‡ƒƒ”Ž‹ƒ‡–ƒ†‘ˆ –Š‡‘— ‹Ž‘ˆͳͺ‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲ͸ǡ͵ͻ͸ǡ͵ͲǤͳʹǤʹͲͲ͸Ȍǣ•ǤǤǡʹͲͲ͸Ǥ –Š‡‘— ‹Ž‘ˆͳͺ‡ ‡„‡”ʹͲͲ͸ǡ͵ͻ͸ǡ͵ͲǤͳʹǤʹͲͲ͸Ȍǣ•ǤǤǡʹͲͲ͸Ǥ ȏͺȐ ‹—ǡ Ǥǡ ‡ › Ž‹‰ ‘ˆ ƒ”„‘Ȁ’‘š› ‘’‘•‹–‡•Ǥ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ’’Ž‹‡† ‘Ž›‡”  ‹‡ ‡ǡ‘ŽǤͻͶȀͷǡ’’ǤͳͻͳʹǦͳͻͳ͸ǤʹͲͲͶǤ ȏͻȐǤ ƒ–ƒ—šǡ Ǥǡ Š‹„ƒŽ‘ǡ Ǥǡ ‘””‹‘–ǡ ŠǤǡ —””‡‘‡–š‡ƒǡ Ǥǡ —‡”–‘ǡ Ǥǡ ”‘•–‡‰‹ǡ Ǥǡ ””—–‹„‡ƒ• ‘ƒǡ

(179) ǡ‡ › Ž‹‰•–—†›‘ˆ‡†‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡’”‘†— –•ƒ†‡‘ˆ”‡•‹ ǡ‡ › Ž‹‰•–—†›‘ˆ‡†‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡’”‘†— –•ƒ†‡‘ˆ”‡•‹ǡ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ† ‹‡ ‡Ƭ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤʹͲǡ—’’ŽǤͳǤʹͲͲͶǤ ȏͳͲȐ ‹‡–ƒǡ Ǥǡ ‹Š‘ǡ Ǥǡ ‡ › Ž‹‰ ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ’‘Ž›‡”• ˆ‘” •–”— –—”ƒŽƒ’’Ž‹ ƒ–‹‘•ǣ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›”‡˜‹‡™ƒ†ƒ”‡–‘—–Ž‘‘Ǥƒ•–‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ǡ ‘ŽǤ͵ͳȋʹȌǡ’’Ǥ͵͹ͺǦ͵ͻʹǤʹͲͳͳǤ ǡ ‘’‘•‹–‡ ‡ ‘Ǧ†‡•‹‰Ǥ ‡ ‘

(180)

(181)   ȏͳͳȐ ‡””›ǡ Ǥǡ ”‘ ǤǤǡ ƒ–ƒ—š Ǥǡ ‹Žƒ–‘ Ǥǡ ʹͲͳͲ‘ˆ‡”‡ ‡ǡ‘‘ǡ

(182) –ƒŽ‹ƒǤʹͲͳͲǤ ȏͳʹȐ ‘ŠŽ‡‹—•ǡ Ǥǡ ‘ —””‡– ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ǡ 

(183)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶͳȀʹǡǤ͸Ͷͷǡͳͻͻʹ ›•–‡ƒ–‹ ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ’”‹‰‡”ǡͷͶͷ’Ǥǡ ȏͳ͵ȐƒŠŽǡ Ǥǡ‡‹–œǡǤǡ‰‹‡‡”‹‰‡•‹‰Ǧ›•–‡ƒ–‹ ’’”‘ƒ Šǡ’”‹‰‡”ǡ ʹͲͲ͵ ǤǡŠ‡”‹ ‹’Ž‡•‘ˆ‡•‹‰ǡšˆ‘”†‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••ǡͳͻͻͲ ȏͳͶȐ—ŠǡǤǤǡŠ‡”‹ ‹’Ž‡•‘ˆ‡•‹‰ǡšˆ‘”†‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••ǡͳͻͻͲ ȏͳͷȐ‡‹‡”ǡ Ǥǡƒ••„‡”‰ǡǤǡ‹ˆ‡› Ž‡Ǧƒ•‡†‡”˜‹ ‡‡•‹‰ˆ‘”

(184) ‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡—•‹‡•• ƒ•‡†‡”˜‹ ‡‡•‹‰ˆ‘”

(185) ‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡—•‹‡•• ‘†‡Ž•ǡ

(186) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͷ͵ȀͳǡǤ͵ͻ͵ǡʹͲͲͶ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͷ͵ȀͳǡǤ͵ͻ͵ǡʹͲͲͶ ȏͳ͸Ȑ •‡‰ ǤǤǡ ‹ƒ‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒ‰ǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒ•• ‡”•‘ƒŽ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ 

(187)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͷͻȀͳǡǤͳ͹ͷʹͲͳͲ ȏͳ͹Ȑ ƒƒ„‘—Žǡ Ǥǡ ƒ —Šƒǡ Ǥǡ ‡”ƒ”†ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ”‘ Š‡ǡ Ǥǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒ•• —•–‘‹œƒ–‹‘ǣ ”‘†— – ˜ƒ”‹‡–› ˜•Ǥ ”‘ ‡•• ˜ƒ”‹‡–›ǡ 

(188)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤ͸ͲȀͳǡǤͳ͸ͻǡʹͲͳͳ ȏͳͺȐ ƒŽŽƒ ‡ǡ ǤǤǡ —Š ǤǤǡ

(189) ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘Ǧ„ƒ•‡† „ƒ•‡† †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ’”‘„Ž‡ •‘Ž˜‹‰ǡ

(190) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶʹȀͳǡǤͳ͹ͷǡͳͻͻ͵ Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶʹȀͳǡǤͳ͹ͷǡͳͻͻ͵. . ‹‰—”‡ ͶǤ ƒ–‡ ’‡†ƒŽ ”ƒƒ†‡™‹–Š” •ȋ†‡•‹”‡† Šƒ”ƒ –‡”‹•–‹ •ǣ •’‡ ‹ˆ‹ •–‹ˆˆ‡••ƒ†‡“—‹˜ƒŽ‡–ƒ••–‘–Š‡ Žƒ••‹ ‘‡ͳͺͷ‰Ȍ. ͸Ǥ‘ Ž—•‹‘•ƒ†’‡”•’‡ –‹˜‡• ƒ”„‘ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡• ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‹• “—‹–‡ ƒ ”‡ ‡– ’”‘„Ž‡‹••—‡ǡ†—‡–‘–Š‡‹ ”‡ƒ•‡‹–Š‡‹”—•‡Ǥ•ƒ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡ǡ –Š‡Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–‹‘‹ˆ‘” ‡„ƒ”‡Ž› ‹–‡• ‘’‘•‹–‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǣ–Š‡›ƒ”‡ •‹’Ž› ‡–‹‘‡† ‹ –Š‡  ƒ† • †‹”‡ –‹˜‡•Ǥ • ƒ ‘•‡“—‡ ‡ǡ „‘–Š –Š ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ‹•–• ƒ† ‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ• Šƒ˜‡ ›‡– –‘ „‡ ‘‡ ƒ™ƒ”‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ —•‡ˆ—Ž‡•• ‘ˆ  • ”‡ › Ž‹‰Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ƒ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ ‡–™‘”ǡ ‘”ǡ ƒ’ƒ„Ž‡ ‘ˆ ’”‘ ‡••‹‰ –Š‡ ƒ”„‘ ‘’‘•‹–‡ ‘’‘•‹–‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ȋƒ†‘–‘Ž›”‡Ǧ—•‹‰‡‡”‰›Ȍ‹•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‹‰Ǥ ‡ Šƒ˜‡ Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡† –Šƒ– –Š‡ ‹’”‘˜‡‡– ’”‘˜‡‡– ‘ˆ Ž‘ ƒŽ ‘” ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ •‘”–‹‰ ƒ† †‹•ƒ–Ž‹‰ ’Žƒ–ˆ‘”• ‹• ‡ ‡••ƒ”›Ǥ ƒ”„‘‡ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰’”‘ ‡••‘™‡š‹•–••— Šƒ•–Š‡•‘Ž˜‘Ž›•‹•Ǥ—–ƒ•‘”–‹‰ –Š‡•‘Ž˜‘Ž›•‹•Ǥ—–ƒ•‘”–‹‰ ƒ† ‘ŽŽ‡ –‹‘ ‡–™‘” —•– „‡ †‡˜‡Ž‘’‡† –‘ ˆ‡‡† –Š‡ ”‡ › Ž‹‰ Ž‹‡ ‘ ƒ ‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ • ƒŽ‡Ǥ ŽŽ –Š‡ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ™Š‘ ™‹ŽŽ „‡ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–Š‹•Ž‹‡ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›‡š‹•–Ǣ™‡‘™ƒ‹–‘Ž‹–Š‡Ǥ ‹˜‘Ž˜‡†‹–Š‹•Ž‹‡ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›‡š‹•–Ǣ™‡‘™ƒ‹–‘Ž‹–Š‡Ǥ—” Ž‹ˆ‡ › Ž‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒƒŽ›•‹•‹•ƒ‡›‡Ž‡‡–‘ˆƒ‘™Ž‡†‰‡„ƒ•‡† ‡˜‹”‘‡–„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ƒ†’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ†‘ƒ‹ —•‡Ǥ–Š‹•‡˜‹”‘‡–•Š‘—Ž†‡ƒ•‡†‹• —••‹‘„‡–™‡‡†‡•‹‰‡”• †‹• —••‹‘„‡–™‡‡†‡•‹‰‡”• ƒ†”‡ › Ž‹‰‡‰‹‡‡”•‹‘”†‡”–‘’”‘’‘•‡‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡†‡ˆ‹‹–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡™ ”‡ › Ž‡† ‘’‘•‹–‡ ’”‘†— –• ™‹ŽŽ ‹†— ‡ –Š‡ ”‡ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ‡š Šƒ‰‡’Žƒ–ˆ‘”•ǡƒŽŽ‘™‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘„‘–Š•‡ –‘”•–‘„‡ •Šƒ”‡†Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹– ƒŽ•‘ ‹’Ž‹‡• • –Šƒ– ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• ƒ† ‡ Šƒ‹ ƒŽ. ȏͳͻȐ ƒ—• Š‹Ž†ǡ ǤǤǡ ‡•™‹‡–ǡ Ǥǡ Ž–‹‰ǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ˜‹”‘‡– ƒ’’”‘ƒ Š‡•ǫ ‘ ‡ ‡– –Š‡ ‘ —• ‹‰Š–ǫ 

(191)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ‘ŽǤ ͷ͵Ȁͳǡ Ǥͳǡ ʹͲͲͶ † ‡†ιǡ  ”ƒ™Ǧ ‹ŽŽ  ”ƒ™ ‡†ιǡ ȏʹͲȐ ”ƒŽŽƒǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒ—ˆƒ –—”ƒ„‹Ž‹–› ƒ†„‘‘ ʹ†

(192) Ǧͳ͵ǣͻ͹ͺǦͲͲ͹ͲͲ͹ͳ͵ͻͳǡͳͻͻͺ ȏʹͳȐ ‡ƒ—ǡ Ǥǡ Ž–‹‰ǡ Ǥǡ Š‡ ‹••‹‰ ‡Ž‡‡– ‹ †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡ǡ 

(193)  ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶͷȀͳǡǤͳͲͷǡͳͻͻ͸ ȏʹʹȐ ‘´”ǡ ǤǤǡ ‡†”ƒœœ‘Ž‹ǡ Ǥǡ ƒ ‘ǡ Ǥǡ ‹ƒŽ†‹ǡ Ǥǡ

(194) –‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‘’—–‡” ‹†‡† ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ••‡„Ž› ›•–‡•ǡ 

(195)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ‘ŽǤ ͷͲȀͳǡ Ǥͳ͹ǡʹͲͲͳ ȏʹ͵Ȑ ‘‘–Š”‘›†ǡ Ǥǡ Ž–‹‰Ǥǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ••‡„Ž› ƒ† ‹•ƒ••‡„Ž›ǡ 

(196)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶͳȀʹǡǤ͸ʹͷǡͳͻͻʹ ȏʹͶȐ ƒ”Œ—Žƒǡ Ǥǡ ƒ’‘œƒǡ Ǥǡ ‹‰Š–ǡ ǤǤǡ ‘‘–Š”‘›†ǡ Ǥǡ ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ••‡„Ž› ƒ† –Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ

(197) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽͶͷȀͳǡǤͳͲͻǡͳͻͻ͸ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽͶͷȀͳǡǤͳͲͻǡͳͻͻ͸ ȏʹͷȐ Š‡”™‘‘†ǡ Ǥǡ Š—ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ‡–‘ǡ Ǥ Ǥǡ ƒ•–‡Ǧ•–”‡ƒ •–”‡ƒ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ ‹†‡’‡†‡– ƒ† ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ ‡“—‹’‡– ‹’‡– ƒ—–‘‘–‹˜‡ ”‡ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡”• –‘ •—’’‘”– †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ”‡ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‡ǡ

(198) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶͻȀͳǡǤͺ͹ǡʹͲͲͲ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶͻȀͳǡǤͺ͹ǡʹͲͲͲ ȏʹ͸Ȑ ‘†Š‹ǡ Ǥǡ ‹‰Š–Ǥǡ ǤǤǡ ǡ ”‘†— – †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” †‹•ƒ••‡„Ž› ƒ† „—Ž ”‡ › Ž‹‰ǡ 

(199) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽǤͶ͹ȀͳǡǤͳͳͷǡͳͻͻͺ ‘ŽǤͶ͹ȀͳǡǤͳͳͷǡͳͻͻͺ ȏʹ͹Ȑ ‹‰Š–ǡ ǤǤǡ ‘†Š‹ǡ Ǥǡ. ‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” „—Ž ”‡ › Ž‹‰ǣ ƒƒŽ›•‹• ‘ˆ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•. •‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǡ

(200) ƒŽ•Ȃƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽͶͻȀͳǡǤͺ͵ǡʹͲͲͲ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‘ŽͶͻȀͳǡǤͺ͵ǡʹͲͲͲ ȏʹͺȐ ƒ‰‡ǡ Ǥǡ  Š‹†–ǡ Ǥǡ ‡Ž‹‰‡”ǡ Ǥǡ”‘†— – ”‘†— – ƒ† ƒ••‡„Ž› †‡•‹‰ ˆ‘” ƒ ˆ‹„”‡ ”‡‹ˆ‘” ‡† ’Žƒ•–‹  –”ƒ  ™Š‡‡Žǡ 

(201)  ƒŽ• Ȃ ƒ—ˆƒ –—”‹‰ ‡ Š‘Ž‘‰›ǡ ‘ŽǤ ͶͻȀͳǡ ǤͳͲͷǡʹͲͲͲ ”‘’‘•ƒŽˆ‘”‘‘ŽǦ„ƒ•‡†‡–Š‘† ȏʹͻȐƒ— Šƒ†ǡǤǡ‹ƒ†ƒ–ǡǤǡ‡”ƒ”†ǡǤǡ‡””›ǡǤǡ”‘’‘•ƒŽˆ‘”‘‘Ž ‘ˆ’”‘†— –‘•–•–‹ƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰‘ ‡’–—ƒŽ‡•‹‰ǡ ‘—”ƒŽ‘ˆ‰‹‡‡”‹‰‡•‹‰ǡ ‘ŽͻȀʹǡ’’ǤͳͷͻǦͳ͹ʹǡʹͲͲͺ ȏ͵ͲȐ ‡”ƒ”†ǡ Ǥǡ ‡””›ǡ Ǥǡ ‡Ž’Žƒ ‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‘ —””‡– ‘•– ‰‹‡‡”‹‰ ˆ‘” †‡ ‹•‹‘ƒŽ ƒ† ‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ’”‘ ‡•• ‡Šƒ ‡‡– ƒ ‡‡– ‹ ƒ ˆ‘—†”›ǡ

(202) –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‘—”ƒŽ ‘ˆ ”‘†— –‹‘ ‘‘‹ •ǡ‘ŽǤͳͲͻȀͳǦʹǡ’’ʹǦͳͳǡʹͲͲ͹ •—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ ‡‡”‰› ƒ† ‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ ȏ͵ͳȐ ”†‡–‡ǡ Ǥǡ ‡ ƒŽ‹ǡ Ǥǡ ‡ŽŽ—”ƒǤǡ Ǥǡ  ‘Ǧ•—•–ƒ‹ƒ„Ž‡ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹†‡•‹‰ˆ‘””‡ › Ž‹‰ǣ–Š‡•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡Dzdzǡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘ •–”ƒ–‡‰‹‡•‹†‡•‹‰ˆ‘””‡ › Ž‹‰ǣ–Š‡•‘ˆ–™ƒ”‡Dzdzǡ ‘Ž‘‰‹ ƒŽ‘†‡ŽŽ‹‰‘ŽǤ ͳ͸͵ǡ’ǤͳͲͳȂͳͳͺǡʹͲͲ͵.

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