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Intelligent and decentralized Applications on constrained objects using Semantic Web technologies for Sustainable Agriculture and Smart Buildings

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HAL Id: hal-03114508

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03114508

Submitted on 24 Feb 2021

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Intelligent and decentralized Applications on

constrained objects using Semantic Web technologies for Sustainable Agriculture and Smart Buildings

Alexandre Bento, Gabriel Martins, Ghislain Atemezing, Fabien Badeig, Mahdi Bennara, Pierre-Antoine Champin, Jean-Pierre Chanet, Christophe Gravier,

Yann Gripay, Frederique Laforest, et al.

To cite this version:

Alexandre Bento, Gabriel Martins, Ghislain Atemezing, Fabien Badeig, Mahdi Bennara, et al.. In-telligent and decentralized Applications on constrained objects using Semantic Web technologies for Sustainable Agriculture and Smart Buildings. International Forum of Agricultural Robotic (FIRA 2020), Dec 2020, Virtuel event, France. �hal-03114508�

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Constrained Semantic Web of Things

Intelligent and decentralized Applications on constrained objects using

Semantic Web technologies for Sustainable Agriculture and Smart Buildings

Alexandre Bento, Gabriel Martins, Ghislain Atemezing, Fabien Badeig, Mahdi Bennara, Pierre-Antoine Champin, Jean-Pierre Chanet, Christophe Gravier, Yann Gripay, Frederique Laforest, Maxime Lefrançois, Lionel Médini, Laure Moiroux, Catherine Roussey, Sylvie Servigne, Kamal Singh, Julien Subercaze, Antoine Zimmermann

Constrained

Objects

■ Embedded reasoning

■ Limited CPU, Memory,

Network, resources...

Decentralized architecture

■ Distributed reasoning

■ Processing data close to source

(Fog/Edge Computing)

■ WoT Servient: first class citizen of

our architecture

Semantic Web technologies for

Interoperability

Network of ontologies:

■ Sensor Ontologies: SSN/SOSA,

SAREF, CASO...

■ Web of Thing ontologies: Thing

Description, oneM2M...

■ Domain ontologies: SAREF4BLDG,

SAREF4AGRI, IRRIG...

Smart Building Use Case

■ User comfort and safety

■ Personal data reports

■ Management of room ventilation (COVID)

Smart Agriculture Use Case

■ Automatic irrigation based on weather station

■ Field access management for robots

■ Crop phenological stage detection

CoSWoT Project Facts

Dates: Feb. 2020 - Jan. 2024

■ Budget: 1.05M€

■ HR: 306 person*month

■ Website: https://coswot.gitlab.io/

This work is supported by grant ANR-19-CE23-0012 from Agence Nationale de la Recherche for project CoSWoT.

Acknowledgements

Goal

■ The Web of Things (WoT) integrates Web

standards with physical devices

Build a WoT platform to enable the

development and execution of intelligent and decentralised smart applications despite the

heterogeneity of devices.

Problems

■ Internet of Things (IoT) connects physical devices

■ Heterogeneous devices with various capabilities

■ How to build collaboration between devices to

propose new services ?

■ How to break down manufacturers’ silos?

Weather station Tractor followed by an

autonomous robot (effibot) Turtlebot with robotic arm

Experimental farm of the INRAE Agrotechnopole (Montoldre, Auvergne, France)

Coswot deployment architecture WoT servient functionalities

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