التفاعل الإلكتروني وأثره على الوظيفة التربوية للأسرة الجزائرية «دراسة على عينة من الشباب مستخدمي الفيس بوك

Texte intégral

(1)305. . 2016 13

(2) 22 ‫ א

(3) אא‬ . íè†ñ]ˆ¢]ì†‰úÖíèçe Ö]íËé¾çÖ]î×Âå†m_æêÞæ ÓÖý]ØÂ^ËjÖ] CÕçe‹éËÖ]êÚ‚~jŠÚh^f)Ö]àÚíßéÂî×Âí‰]…-D. . *íÂ†içeÙøeK-.

(4) !"#"$% " # &'(. 4$5# 67 89 : ;<$ =/>/>: )23! ./# 01 )("* +,$ - (#. )?@ )/ AB C D(EC & 67 = F GHI: - &$ DJ( : ,)(AB. ?: )<# L/ =CJ@ !"#"$%3# MN L3 O5

(5) # P Q ,)9 R# - )5(EC. [V# TR W(Q X"R(: AY# Z"J# :# L#; PS TN: 9U

(6) N$. E‫ﺛ‬B G'F ]" ^<# _`3

(7) a5'# - )$ T@ - GR( Q R. b :S:. &H$‫ﺑ‬Q _23! d? "3# )%5, O‫ﺛ‬e dI AY# )("J# )<I"# f"C"# d13.. )"jkQ dR$ )/# Z; :# "Fb E‫ﺛ‬B ^1/ gh Db i‫ﺑ‬Q T@ - ,a5'#. )<I: T@ -: ,a5'/# )NRl# )9/# ^9m Z0E# n

(8) $# 53 )NRl# oR#. * p )<%3 )23! $HF o&$ dh Q qe, - _3# or _23! i . )$t"# )#:# u v<( AB )<I:: E@ 4$.$ T@ -: ,Os : &

(9) < q"#: (: )9

(10) # oR# "w3( W*? W$t " " "%# a5'# i 7 _:,)l(*. [x# )N&3

(11) : y.5# )"sE z"{| oQ _ L/ d<# : ] i }"3

(12) . _23! d? "3# – )J# – a5'# – AB – !"#"$% :)3< 2/%#. []" ^N –. [‫א"!! אא‬# ‫*

(13) ??אא אא‬ @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(14) 2016 13

(15) 22 ‫ א

(16) אא‬. 306 : . &R 8R( _3# )23! )'$3#

(17) 9m oQ - : AB =# : = F. -3 _3#

(18) 9m gb 6:Q q"F ,)R/| : )("J# oR# : i5 i ENQ o/: WR/ v2/ Fm(: ,_$(# : ZE%<# : Rl# V&!": V3`, "% - _&N giT b$ d<{#. 4R/3( &<N gE1 d E oQ _ iE<# - 6:B "$9 ^1| Q )J# : ^<$#. [V3`, v$: )J# 6:B )99B i5. ?"@: OlF E‫ﺛ‬e )$(# : )("J# oR# : i5 WR/: )J# AB :iQ Q Os. :, : -(i G/3 J@ : "{ - # g&, 2 O@B "$

(19) #. ".3# gb 8 o/Ce3/# ! =9 d B : O>3# gb - }e$ AB -% [}E@Q W(Q =/'N: Q =.$N. G3$ ) # )"/ )

(20) # V3NE O>3# : "{3# gb E‫ﺑ‬Q - d#:. , )RR ": )" )/R &, y , ER# - $

(21) 3# R ) J #. b v 0!Q ={: ,"1 v!Q )NF = J )%5, w3 y %NB : v i5: 3# : aR3/# 13 )N%# n(E{# &: ,89 "# &H<. =.5?Q: ,&N )3 i3 +H9"# - )%5'# gbr <3 dF i<39 : ,5sE# : : : ) :J%# 8C " E&I o 2 : i ENB W d? "3# nR.3# )/9: dNQ =R/@: ,y(* XT d%,: "1 Os _3# ,)i. %5,: )`'#. - ". [}E@Q )&! - o&

(22) <kQ W`3

(23) W: ,)&! - &`3

(24) : u.?Q W d? "3#.

(25) # &, _3# !"#"$% " 7. 4$5# 67 89 : ;<$ =/>/>: , )23! ./# 01 )("* +,$ - (# . )?@ )/ AB C D(EC & 67 = F GHI: - &$ DJ( : )(AB. ?: )<# L/ =CJ@ !"#"$%3# MN L3 O5

(26) # P Q ,)9 R# - )5(EC. b :[V# TR W(Q X"R(: AY# Z"J# :# L#; PS TN: 9U

(27) N$. CT# )%5, dl13 : :J%# d<3#. b E‫ﺛ‬Q v"# +/

(28) :.$9 R. [)("J# oR# dR AB :iQ ]" ^<# )23!. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(29) 307. . 2016 13

(30) 22 ‫ א

(31) אא‬. :

(32)

(33) [1. )("J# )<I"# ]" ^<# )%5, :J%# d<3# E‫ﺛ‬Q :HE#

(34) 3#. ?)(EH 0 AY#. :)E<#

(35) 3#. AB )<I: ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# E‫ﺛ‬Q [1. ?i ENB )NRl# oR# )"jkQ dR )(EH 0. AB )<I: ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# E‫ﺛ‬Q [2. ?)*# )$t " i ENQ i 7 )(EH 0. :

(36)

(37) [2. )<I"# ]" ^<# )%5, _%3

(38) # :J%# d<3# Em( :)# )E<#. [)(EH 0 AY# )("J#. :)E<# E<#. AB )<I: ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em( [1. [)NRl# oR# )"jkQ dR )(EH 0. AB )<I: ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em( [2. [)*# )$t " i ENQ i 7 )(EH 0. :

(39)

(40) . .3. i ENB W d<3# - e'$ _3# )/<3# CT# L/ ::J%# d<3# [1[3. i ENY# 3 _3# ,_23! d? "3# %5'F :J%# v<# "1 : )/? "3# %5'# gb E&,Q - d#: E : Rl# i53/# EN: )

(41) "1 :. [−]" ^<# – _23! d? "3# )%5,. :,13 G/3 W AB "? T3@ - osE# :)("E3# )<I"# [2[3. NJ _R qQ 7 ,)23! ){'kB G/3 AB Xj =

(42) _3# O>3# - osE#. [1# [[)

(43) < : )23! : )(i3C : )("E :iQ r _&N, : )1(R# 13 u. ,)1/

(44) # : )/<# i5 : oR# E># - iE<# o/ AY# )("J# )<I"# dl13:. _$5: d%' _3# , & : R3 : , i# : ,#R3# : ,"E# V3`, xE>: @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(45) 2016 13

(46) 22 ‫ א

(47) אא‬. 308. [813 Q: "1t: nN "3( 1 V3`,. 2N Q )R/{ &3{/9:,Z"‫ﺑ‬Q &$ 3 AQ )(EH 0 AB :)(EH 0 E9B [3[3. iEN dF :i: 0FE iS Zb# "&N,)9 : {/

(48) 8313( AB aEN )/@ # )$5# n/3(. _ E(: V "@Q: V"@7 ]"/9 83N V3{/9 FB #"# E( VN: : ,i ENQ - ){# &/: (" 0FE d3 =# . :i )Q - osE#5N QE Q ,o&*. - (# VFQ b: ,<tB )E: )#0$ :m'# i7 ){/

(49) # &3 8 X J : O5F AQ _ )(EH 0 AB Q FQ _3# : ,)(EH 0 AB " =(E!Q _3# 9 #. W &N ! "3(: ,O5%# # E _3# : ,2 : i )! : AQ o: )9 : 31 ZAB +1$#. b Q 67 , h: [3 !Q )Q 67 )T: `, 60 67 20. =#".3N ,ZEH 0 813 &NE _3# B : 3

(50) d< "{: O> &, [)(:" AQ 67 3 AQ - ZEH 0 AB L#b# 5. _3# ) :J%# %5'# - )"j$ qe E :_23! d? "3# %5, [4[3. :J%#7 _23! Xj T@ - V{E( o -: ,V @ 8C" v' M &N ]J'1/# 1

(51) 4[)(" l# :Q ) vC?Q 8 V¢ :Q ,&

(52) < ( "r : 23. o£# -(E@ vQ 8. :Q ¢ :Q i ENQ - &3$? o3 ) :J%#7 )23! )5FE" :qe i " 1¤ &NE(. ,Node – R# o9 "# iE<# dl ¦9B _$("%3# v0 )1

(53) o3: ,

(54) 9m. )Fw# v23 :Q W n(EN 8'3F CT# - )</3 f "ke R# gb (7 o3( y.. )5{F R1 ElFQ !# CT# gb d C:[,#. b /5# )

(55) $! d« :Q ["5¬`'# &#7 _13$( _3# )R5{# :Q R3 :Q _23! 8"#. &`3

(56) d? "3# 3 )/< )23! %5," :_ _23! d? "3# %5'N. W CT# 0 q"F _23! &19Q =5

(57) 3F : ,# - % ZQ : :v'( =C: ZQ %5, E‫ﺑ‬Q: ,)!3 : )(O5 )/9: 53# i3 &<HI: T@ - ,w5# _$ _23! d? "3# )%5, _ &Q: ,a""# : ,J(" ,]" ^<# _ _23! d? "3#. ®/ y ! )# ] J, )5

(58) =RR: "$9 =

(59) # E1 :3( _3# ,]" ^<# . ["# v .kQ ) NF - ¬`, " / 800 - ElFQ &N WFJ' i. d1S _C: JNi 67 O'( ::Q :E " 2F ]" ^<# /{ :]" ^<# [5[3. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(60) 309. . 2016 13

(61) 22 ‫ א

(62) אא‬. )R(E{# gb 3:,8C" )1

(63) v! $ -:,)$ )! i ENB "/: "? "5

(64) 3$ <3( y,o&5( )5$!B ?"@ `,B G(E3# )H, [6)/%# ^< -(! "3 )5/{# - (0 )NE EN# gb ). 3# : )23! CT# )`3 ) # 8C " E&,Q: FQ - ]" ^<# 3(:. b 3(: ,V`3

(65) ( Q ¬`, ZQ %M: ,d&9: ° 8C" d

(66) 3# :,C # v$: d ,)(3# 3$1/# ±(:J# : ) T T1* b<$ X`3

(67) ,)1` )T7 )‫ ﻟ‬8C". ³´# X# ZQE# ': `3 F )9

(68) # )%5'# gb X`3

(69) :. Zb# µE# 8E# E 2N )E# )

(70) # V&, : ,O@B ) : )?@: 3 : [7]" ^<# )%5, )?@: , - O5F +

(71) C )/? "3# %5'# gb =9 :

(72)

(73)

(74)

(75)

(76)

(77) [4. X"/# )?@ )9 i :Q y. ZB )99B 0FE# ±&$ 3( :)9 # ±&$ [1. ·E{# _ ±$ : )9 /# 3` f"" )5t /F g3@ GC"3(: ,)23!. :Q )1/# i : D3%# - nHR* : "/ 8¢ y5# &/ 13( _3# )l.5#. VN "'( Zb# _23! dR* - :Q )¸3# %

(78) 13

(79) : nH"# -. [8V "/<3(:. )9 # f"" D

(80) kB g Zb# _<?"# ±&$ )9 # gb y5# 3@Q R#:. 67 "?"/# ,_1/ d%' O

(81) <3# : d/.3# ·Et - )R(Et:Vke _<?"# ±&$ E(: 1F E(": )9: Ej# G?"# )R(Et " :Q,)$ )23! )"# i¤ ¹ EsQ. [9)RC# )9 /# &@7: &//: &<$: )/%' - )$$R "/ 8¢ n(Et -. y5# X"R( ,y.5# 813° - b@m iE< - V"1° - 5 )$# :)9 # )$ [2. )$# )R(Et i23 67 y5# e/( i: Vl.5 )?| 5# 8¢ u 3@. i _<3%N ,y.5# iE< 81 )/, )9 XR# iC Os V

(82) < » $ 5# 8¢ - ) "%3 )$ 3@ o C:,)3 % : & : =C"# i: iE< L/ - d/C. [)H "' )R(E{ )$# 3@ F: ,_23! d? "3# )%5'# X`3

(83) ¬`, 250 :)9 # :iQ [3. 13 Q _£5# - F RN ,_5{# &C9 &H$: )9 # f"" Ej# o&N )>. @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(84) 2016 13

(85) 22 ‫ א

(86) אא‬. 310. :Q &$ Ej# v "9 Ej# D "! dF "C"# d!B , :iB - )"1° L#; :)9 # gb y5# X`39 C: &H3 : )9 # O>3 nCi (: _<|. 5# 81 y5# &`3

(87) ( _3# _1/# y.5# :iQ Q 3( Zb# : : 539. 8(" o C: , m9 24 - "% 539 ¹E>#. br o1? C: Vl. f"" " )".5 )$# ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, ){9 ": =$# n(Et - 539. [_23! d? "3/# 8C". b X`3

(88) _3# : :±H3$# T`39 : d/ [4. _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em( :6:B )E<# ±H3 d/ [1[4. [)NRl# oR# )"jkQ dR )(EH 0 AB )<I: ]" ^<#. gO‫ﺛ‬e: :J%# d<3# X `39 " o&3(E n/3( W".5 ¼Et m9 . _23! d? "3# %5'# o& `39 Q o&$ % 84 a!Q RN ,8C "# -(E@ 8 o&3CT. 8 o&/? " - O@B gb V X"R Zb# :# 67 H L#;: ,-(E@ 8 o¾CT E‫ﺛ‬Q V#. )%5'# gb , ! :Q v

(89) , "&F :Q @", ,WR E :Q " F 5, `,B - -% C FQ E‫ﺛ‬e: o3# 7 %5'# gb ='kQ : x$# W CT# - -% C FQ + D ! o [d<3 813. br W "% -(E@ v m ,-(E@ 8 )CT# O5F O‫ﺛ‬e. "/l RN 8C "# -(E@ o&3CT :J%# d<3# O‫ﺛ‬e X "!Q -(b# Q. Em i"!"# :Q D . b r o& `39 X 67 b ou "! i"( : ,% 16 )(" )5

(90) . [-(E@ 8 o¾CT O‫ﺛ‬e FQ _ }E@Q. _23! d? "3# 8C " o&.< )

(91) } " W".5 m

(92) n/3( 2N:. d? "3# 8C " o&.< Q o&$ % 68 a!Q RN,813 d@ i )23! o&3F' i( /R3# 0N 67 8! L#; : ,813 d@ i )23! o&3F' o9 C _23!. _23! d? "3# %5, w$ E - (# VkQ L#; "9B 0N: F. :. X"RN ,d? "3 ZO@ d1 67 8Ni :Q 813 d@ i )"{ T1* T7: 239. o&9Q C v m "%( : )(O| T gb w$ _3# 2B gbu XR# "/3. [)23! o&3F' 8C " gbr o&.<. )23! o&3F' )23! %5'# : 8C " gb )

(93) X "!Q -(b# Q. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(94) 311. . 2016 13

(95) 22 ‫ א

(96) אא‬. - :Q 23! W5/9 ZQ )23! )F' or ^# - " "%( C % 32 o&35

(97) = F RN 813. [) JN )23! 8 C " gb Os }E@Q dH9: F' gb dl :13(. )1R# oE(R i( _23! d? "3# 8C " )

(98) } m9 W".5 )!7 Q:. &/ &H$‫ﺑ‬Q )'$3# 8{3

(99) dF d1: ,13 : AB dF '$ _3# )1R# o%/ ,d1#. 13 e'$ d1#5N o ,d1# )1C ¦R - " "%( _F RH 23! 5{ o&5{:. VN 4CE Q AQ dF 4$13 Zb# ,_23! ] E* o/9 )FE.3 4CE: AB "{3 d1#:. 8C " e }E W".5 - % 76 Q !: $l. 813° 5/# $HR39 : ,V!i Q 67 !E( L#; ^% % 24 }E( 2$ d1# )1R# oE(R i( =9 C _23! d? "3#. [i :: &`3

(100) }# d1# )1C i( O5F R o

(101) 8C " gb Q $(#. &`3

(102) d1 _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 Em( d gi< m9 ": $#

(103) g$Et Zb# ¼E{/# dC: N W v =R RN ,)23! o¾#:m

(104) . 7 )23! V#:m

(105) V/1 E‫ﺛ‬Q C _23! d? "3# %5, Q nN " -1N, b. 67 "/1( %5'# gb _`3

(106) - Ol%# Q L#; ,D/

(107) # "% C: »7 :Q 5/9 ¿ E</# Y &N :» oqQ :Q ,#:m

(108) o&/ oF J $ V#7 :E<( E& &/! Tl o&$ "# 3N ,q"/1.3( #:m

(109) i"!: X D5

(110) "%( Zb# _:E#. %5'# gbr .<3 R$# Gr :Q E"51%# ),, ^5 ": "{#

(111) #. Q 2 6:B VEF 67 i"( Q 7 y5/( o EN: GNe gR - ÀE@ ;MN ,) JN. []"5

(112) (<# ),i# : =$# 7 * gb V# d1 : )#:m

(113) : vÁ. :Q ",ii 7: 43 ,ÂR$#. b : ),i# gbu or X23 - o&N T " 5 Q. }"CQ " : gb - oQ " o$ d ,»7 :Q 5/9 v,B gb o&/ Em "/. [VN Em ( _F 53 &$ o&3t: &`3

(114) X J i( _23! d? "3# %5, )

(115) } ":. )

(116) : :i _23! d? "3# %5'# Q ".5 813 - % 72 a!Q RN o£# "# "/1( %5'# gb _`3

(117) - (# Q 67 L#; 8!E(: ,-(# "# X J i( G ,)T?7 ^9Q X"R 8C " - (# Q L#; ,o&$ 2N ·T@B : ).$# w. :0s v : - ) "# V35 Zb# r 8 5

(118) ¹3 -(# "# )t )1C Q L#; 67 VH23 : V3NR - `/

(119) $ V Ã.3 "%( Q $( n/|. b Q L#; ,= J #. -

(120) EI v,e X# _23! +5# E.9: 813 V("13# yl d L#;:. @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(121) 2016 13

(122) 22 ‫ א

(123) אא‬. 312. o& J i( %5'# gb )

(124) X "!Q -(b# Q ,L#; Os &$t -%#: i :13( oqQ 67 )! gb i": ,% 28 )5

(125) $ " F RN o£# "# o&3t: [%5'# gb - o$ )R ,Q _ }E@Q X J i( )

(126) _23! d? "3# %5'# Q b dF - ±3$3

(127) O@B :. -ÄeN = J - )1R# gb "R3

(128) ( $‫ﺑ‬Q F ;7 VkQ _ Xj ){R 8" $: -(# "#. [? .? = J )1R# gb - R( Q d : }E@B i. o¾T%': a5'# (R# _23! d? "3# %5, :$ }1 n/3( 2N:. %5'# gbr Q :E( o&$ % 92 Q W".5 v Q ÅR T@ - W5 RN ,)23!. d<3# "¤ 3 _3# O@B gb ,T%' : (R# gb :$ :i )/<3#. Q 2: ,AB : `,B :

(129) 9m : 13 : :# )# : )19E# i.. $# "%( Q $Äe ,W/<3 v m W d?"# R/ oQ - _23! d? "3# %5, ?o¾T%': a5'# (C :$ :i r Q d &/ W/3 ZQ y.5( Um o&( oe oO5 : _&N &#7 x$# ab! : 8C " gb Q 67 L#; 8!E(:. L/ L#; 67 GQ ,:. - (# - &9: "/ r ¼E{ (C: dF' - [8C " gb u E&j Q : _3# )T? )>5#. "E{( o&N L#b: ,a5'# o %5'# gb i : ElFQ - Q EF; dF i(. d? "3# %5'# Q "R# $$%1( o -: ,r "/ - Wl o(C: o&/F' [o¾T%': a5'# (C :$ :i _23!. ZE» 2 23& u T>'$ V3C: - Ol%# ÆR( _23! d? "3# %5, d3 7. d3. br MN )/R )& : , @B : T| : )5B : vC?B V/ El%( &/. b )CT d? "3# %5, X `39 O‫ﺛ‬e } E3 _F: ,V5/C ) % or "@Q i% v Q !"N ,".. b " :( $l. 239

(130) $Et V"@M d3. - o&$ %5'# gbu W/>'$ Q 67 ¼E{#. b "5C D59 i"(: ,WNE{# }:

(131) 3 C o&$ T>'$ V"@7 - g E"51%# XQ V3C: oj ÆR( VkQ L#;: 5/9 O‫ﺛ‬e E‫ﺛ‬e3(. 8 VR( _F =C: V# ^# L/ 67 d/@ -: ] ; 67 n(? - "&N ,-(E@ "@7 !:. "/5R( GF,< : E" 2H i ou V3CT h L#b/N ,ou d>, V# ^#: W/?B V"@7 gb Vl5 d< L#;: » "%( O‫ﺛ‬e3# Q :Q,oOs 67 Ã?B o&@Q - f{R . b. oqQ 7 :E‫ﺛ‬e3( -(b# Q ,vR,B W "@B :Q )("R oC - B %5'#. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(132) . 313. 2016 13

(133) 22 ‫ א

(134) אא‬. d %5'# gb 7 :Q 5/9 :E‫ﺛ‬e3( o/N "@ : %5'# gb W "RN"( Q "{39. O‫ﺛ‬e Q }E b dF -: ,o¾"@7 8 o&3CT Em _F )( )!i 67 o$ [a» : NE# W Z:

(135) 3# 67 d( i%( "@ 8 )CT# = J X `39. ¹ EB 5 )"3# o& :i _23! d? "3# %5'# MN gEF; n59 67 )N7. _3# )("# ¹ EB - (# "&j Ç* P 0 RN ,O@B ) : w3$ O{|. n/R# , tp# ,( D{# : ^<$# v2/ O Zb# R _Tl# d#: ,V/F # =CQ. gb - dCB d/R Q )(w5# 8{3

(136) _F: ,)

(137) ? o x"%# dl 5?Q '3 : ,£i< )<F: ¹ EB gb "{@ }1 i ENQ O5 d1 _&N ¹ EB. $!: ,_23! d? "3# %5'# 813 - ElF i ENQ 239 : =C"#. b )"/. n/R# , tp# ,( P# ¹ EQ 5 O53# _C %5'# gb X&97 } - v

(138) 3 5 oO5 o

(139) _23! d? "3# %5, Q :E( % 72 Q !"N ,$13° d@ i i"&! G% 67 L#; i"(: ,i, : $# /1 - 5# 67 i"( L#;: ,P# ¹ EQ ° :» TN ¹ EB gb ). : `,Q: ¢ - 813

(140) 9m. [%5'# gb - ("3

(141) dF '3 ElFQ ,&/ 23 (0 d ¹ EB gbu P5 8C " gb Q :E( o&N T "!Q -(b# Q ,U5 Os d%' ( z"R

(142) # 67 f i "&N )w# Os C # 67 "( - MN z"R

(143) # 67 f i ,)#:m

(144) - a:Er : C:B dF %5'# gbu 67 _ # : [n/R# a59Q oQ - " Zb# O1# : ^<$# a3 d? "3# %5, Q 67 d1( ".. b W".5 ZQ Q "R b T@ -: )(" )5

(145) $#. o. %58. %42. [P# ¹ EQ 5 oO5 o

(146) _23!. 6:B )E<# )E<#. ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em(. [)NRl# oR# )"jkQ dR )(EH 0 AB )<I: . _%3

(147) # d<3/# Q "!Q C ".5 813 - % 42 Q n

(148) # : ÈT. - (# 67 a ". b i"(: ,AB d@ i )NRl# oR# dR :i :J%# :&$ EFb a59B. G/`3# 67 f"! qQ &#7 Ej$ _3# )NRl# oR# dR - AB ÃÉ . @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(149) 2016 13

(150) 22 ‫ א

(151) אא‬. 314. b 9 67 oR# gbu W13& i5( AB gb d@ i d/|. b 8C: ;MN ,)!E# : [)NRl# oR# gb dR$ AB :i Ç* ¿ E<#. AB gb d@ i ;<$ d>/>3# )E># ) "# )#:¤ L#; )

(152) a59B -: . [oAQ i"!" Os )NR 2C "R/3( AB gb v$‫ﺑ‬Q d ,d@ # - u³:. d V#7 "?"# : :,%5'# gb d@ i ) "# : -(# W oHR# f P# . [)T9 : )E# oR# L

(153) 13# : -(3# 67 V$ i* 67 aECQ o/

(154) a5'#. :i _%3

(155) # :J%# d<3/# ^# VkQ :E( ,W".5 - % 58 Q }E dR :. :67 b ou "! i"(: AB d@ i )NRl# oR# dR . :S Zb# O{| v #. b ):R AB - (# &5

(156) 3% _3# )$ : ) * . gb O> (E( VkQ " L#; v : - D5

(157) # : ,)NRl# oR# dR :i &$ L3<( Q ! [o&/ )/@i }E@Q oC 67 AB gbu )?| oR#. u "5' _3# )?| o¾NR: o&1/ o%. i ENB &5

(158) 3%( _3# )?| )$ . x _j$# Os :Q _j$# o/3# EN - or ‫ﺗ‬Q d< ,813 . D$h 67 V/m _3# )N%# )(E%<# )./9B L/31( iE<#. b d» ,( :0# : D3%# : [ZE%<# :0>#. b E{@. O‫ﺛ‬e3# 67 67 ·E _23! d? "3# %5, Q ±3$3

(159) n59 T@ -:. [)NRl# oR# dR AB :i. _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em( :) l# )E<# ±H3 d/ [2[4. [)*# )$t " i ENQ i 7 )(EH 0 AB )<I: ]" ^<#. "E# iE<# ^(R _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 O‫ﺛ‬e3 n/3( m9 ". )$t"# i

(160) # "E# o&

(161) (R :E‫ﺛ‬e3( oqQ W".5 - %44 a!Q ,)$t"# i

(162) #. 8N X"R O@B gb Q 67 L#; 8!E(: ,_23! d? "3# %5'# o& `39. 813 N - OlF 8 E13

(163) _23! d? "3# T@ -

(164) : )$t"# }"3

(165) . Q L#; 67 G ,V9R - £ Q D» " "3# w : ,-t"# D ¼: y ,%5'# gb - ·{ 89:Q u X23 w$( Q D» )9

(166) )‫ﻟ‬e

(167) i

(168) # )‫ﻟ‬e

(169) C: b ,%5'# gb - 89:Q 5(ER !"(. Ç* P : XT7 )/9: oQ &/:. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(170) 315. . 2016 13

(171) 22 ‫ א

(172) אא‬. - x$# gw$( 2 )$t"# i

(173) # " ^(R 5/9 iE<# %5'# gb Em [R$# : )$3<# ¼: y: ,"E# gb - O<$: vS7. E‫ﺛ‬Q _23! d? "3# %5'# "%( Q "< W".5 - % 56 Q dR . ,vE 3¸ )H5 )$C )‫ﻟ‬e

(174) )‫ﻟ‬e

(175) Q 67 L#; 8!E(: ,)$t"# i

(176) # "E# o&

(177) (R. ).H » $ "# Q 43 ,%5'# gb dl ):E< )CE# L#; 67 G ±3$3

(178) Ç3#: ,)$t"# i

(179) # " - aJR( Q = J _R i"!" W "R#. r E‫ﺛ‬Q. Q _23! d? "3# %5'# X `39 dQ "CQ - ! E# "R# Q O@B. [)$t"# i

(180) # " ^(R . ={R9: /5# - (# µE# 8E# )!" =3! Q : E@ ? :. =C"# )?@ oF* )`, E&I ,ËR : ¼ 0 f "kQ - D

(181) = F `,. - =.5?eN O> C u u n/> _3# <CB eF: ,(! )/. µE# -t"# Ç*. %5'# Q d gi<

(182) ¼E{ Q $Äe. b# ,V/ 3Q Zb# f"$# Os ÄQ (! f". e :E( -(b# W".5 )5

(183) = F C: ?oF* )`, X J O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3#. w$ _3# )(# 67 L#; i"(: ,% 76 oF* )`'# o& J :i %5'# gbr - O5F i 67 d: )(A: Em )(# gb Q: %5'# gbr W`3

(184) z9:Q C V

(185) < "# N ,&5#9Q f"$: )(# gbr d? "3 E%3# L#; 67 G ,x$#. &R/ )" G/3É x$# : ,µ» : _5/9 W.$ d1 _&N O‫ﺛ‬e3# )" - Q [E‫ﺛ‬e [L#; - R$# " - ]$: 5/9 O‫ﺛ‬e3# :S - ]$: )"/1/#. 36 o&35

(186) =>/ RN oF* )`'# o& J Em. %5'# gb e "!Q -(b# Q. gb " )R5

(187) v or Q :Q ,)(# gbu E‫ﺛ‬e3# - o&$ )("C )$ or 7 v m: ,% n59 : [^HE# X J X :Q X J o0<S - - "l.5(. o&N ,)1F* )`'#. [^HE# )`, X J E‫ﺛ‬Q _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 Q ±3$3

(188) . i(0 _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 O‫ﺛ‬e " W".5 m

(189) n/3( 2N:. _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 Q o&$ % 60 }E( ,X# " R# o& 03# : o& J. %5'# gb V/1 2 _5/9 O‫ﺛ‬e3#. b "%( C: , " R# o& 03# : o& J E‫ﺛ‬Q C. }JN ,DH# Os: Z"<# VR5{ )?@ VR5{( - )1R : " R# a.?B v -. @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(190) 2016 13

(191) 22 ‫ א

(192) אא‬. 316. 813 5/t f E( VkQ GF: " R#. b _ : "13'(: "5

(193) ( W/3. %5, - f"$#. b w v : - _E q7 ZQ ) "/# 0(0 D/{ b: ,V?"@:. ,¾ i2 _ _3# : &$ "C XJ oB = F ;MN ,d@ # - )B aÌ _F d? "3#. XJ ;MN ,j# ( b@m(: VR X"/j 4{( & j iJ

(194) u &3' Xj _ _3# :. _ _3# oB d $ d: ,# }A: Í"<# =1 u X03/( : )# W "R# gb Ð Î Ð o%ÏÒ $ E» Ò Ñ Ó o%5( Ð Ñ Î (: Ò Î Ð Ò QÎ _CR, Î dl Î Î :i" "9 6 V#"RF $#" - Ñ Î Ð Ñ Î Î X"C Ô Ð Ð o%$ Ô Ô Ô Ð Î X"C Ô Ò X"C C O‫ﺛ‬e3#. b 7 :Q [ 5 Î Ò Ó z"#Ò X"C Î Î Î Ò Ñ Î : Î Î ۚ #? Î Ñ Î :QÑ Î i"Ò X"C Î Ñ Î :QÑ Î ¼" Î Ñ Î a?Q %5'# gb V/1 67 8! L#bN ,u X03/(: )# W "R# XJ e »7 "%( [x$# HN - V# : " R# x$# )"3# T« - B . o& 03# : o& J i( Em _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 e "!Q -(b# Q. 7 _ _23! d? "3# %5, Q 67 o&N i"N ,%40)5

(195) "/l C X# " R#. : )Y# )1& : )# "B y(* ,¿ E<# =C: vC: ) E# : )/

(196) 3# : ),i/# -FQ. Q }E O@B : [r TQ ^# VkB )# EQ o/%3( Q = J 4&R ^/» - -%1( [V o& 03# : " R/# o& J O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 Q =!Q El%#. _23! d? "3# %5'# :i i"!: } o£Q " W".5 ¼Et E@ m9 :. d? "3# %5'# 7 ZQ ¼E{#. b "5R W1° V5, "!Q oqQ !"N ,_$t"# (3# B L#; 8!E(: ,% 84 o$ "5 )5

(197) = F: _$t"# (3# :i _23!. )1HR#

(198) 9m - )?@ _$t"# (3#. b 13# d>3

(199) _23! d? "3# %5, 67 G ,E{R# - -% ·{ FQ &C{ f

(200) : )"/ w )#"&

(201) # L#;: ,(3#. b . iQ ;MN = J 5? h C )"/ Q L#; EB. bu _$ 67 r"?: )A L#;. G ,=.R : i! qQ :Q }E@e 53

(202) 3N % =R C qQ 7 ¾!: &/ 8/{3

(203) Q. Q h TN =<: o1r VN =/C =C: $kQ )?@ V#7 )"5 - &R/ )#"&9 L#; 67 [V/R xR )"/ VN 5 Àt % 7 )"/ - y.5(. - Q EQ _$t"# (3# e :Q % 16 )(" )5

(204) $ " %N T "!Q -(b# Q. O@B : ["

(205) XT%# : ),i# D/: ) :J%# 8C " }"3

(206) ÕC$( Q. r _23! d? "3# %5, Q 67 d1( W".5 "&¢ "CQ - ! E# "R# Q ±3$3

(207) òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(208) 317. . 2016 13

(209) 22 ‫ א

(210) אא‬. [_$t"# (3# :i. 03 )1C i( _23! d? "3# %5, :i " W".5 m9 o V ; ·

(211) # . %5, e "!Q W".5 - % 88 &/ d. ±H3$# T@ - W5: ,)$t"# )("r. V X"R( 67 a ". b i"(: ,)$t"# )("r 03 oC - o£# (0 _23! d? "3#. - or" -% i FQ D/ )#:¤: )$t"# ¼:E# vF;7 - %5'# gbr -((E - (#. gb v : - 4

(212) _3# ) "# )1 # )#:¤ L#;: ,)("r gb o& "FJ'(. )NRl# d@ i T. : )E># )53# : ) &/¤ d.3# )$t"# : )("r "¤ 67 %5'#. $keF: ·{ FQ oR# gb w "#:S %5'# gbr W/13

(213) v m 3N )Es"%(E. [V<

(214) :# d3R# )/1 E

(215) # D/R E.

(216) # e }E. )5

(217) "/l RN ,o£# )$t"# : v23 oC (0 )23! %5'# gb e "#C -(b# Q. oR# )?| 8 " "13£ oq"F dl13( d 67 b N E# ou "! i"( : ,% 12 )(". (0 _23! d? "3# %5, Q ±3$3

(218) n59 T@ -: [%5'# gb )("r : )$t"#. [£(E }# )$t"# )("r 03 oC -. ,z'$# i7: ) J9T# $ GR( V O

(219) {¤ V# "% Q

(220) . b - V/ d5R3

(221) " 2 gO9 - n59 +E )R/ )l1 {. gb "% g0< )N : 2Q - V XC )! E R/{$ {. gb - dN ,O

(222) #. V$l {/s: v{@Q - V5% : ,* - i"'$ r nR C Æ . - (0N ># 23 D/

(223) # : a» o3£ {. gb T@ -: ,>35 67 "?"# - [ %$39 : V# (i< _5/

(224) # - d/R(: V '539 µ». d }E Q $Äe ,&/ 813 v$‫ﺑ‬Q - Ol%# i::: _23! d? "3# %5, '3 :. &!" $# m9 "%( _%#: ? XQ )

(225) * O9 )1& {. gbu X23 :i r Q. $# m9 vN ,)$t"# 59$ : iB 3@ 8C: )E<# V/ $R< xR# RCi: a " vN ? )$t"# iB OFb3# : i, :i _23! d? "3# %5'# d :Ç3#F. :)#3# a59B ou "! iE F: % 80 )5

(226) W/l o$ "!Q )".5 )$# i ENQ D/sQ Ç3#F. OFb3# : i, w d&

(227) ( Ç3#: ,-t"# {CQ }"3

(228) %5'# gb '3 ElF . [:i Zim3N. @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(229) 2016 13

(230) 22 ‫ א

(231) אא‬. 318. [rT@ - u i'( _3# iB gbu "1

(232) ( - ElF Ç3#: r -((E ElF . [&N | w )#"&9 . b N E# ou "! i"(: ,".5 813 - % 20 )5

(233) $ " F T "!Q -(b# Q. )99B o¾ - x$# d>,: D#: )&/ dH9: 7 _ dH9"# gb Q d 67. ±3$3

(234) n59 T@ -: [59$ : )$t"# iB ' G%N ,W' 9 o&/!: [)$t"# 59$ : iB i, :i _23! d? "3# %5'# Q. -t"/# v "# )1C _23! d? "3# %5, O‫ﺛ‬e " W".51/# V!: E@ m9 :. w$( D5

(235) L#;: -t"/# v "# )1C O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3# %5'# Q % 96 a!Q. _3# )</3` v W iE# : v{# : b@B ,R - &N X"R( D5

(236) : %5'# gb . ) )1C -t"/# v "# )1C 7 }E@Q )&! -: )&! - b ,%5'# gb "/3 &/1S MN 89 : +9: w$ %5'# gb B: ,-t"# d@ i X# V!"3/# RN: $ "# (. [GC " gb dl E‫ﺛ‬Q "%( d -t"/# v "# )1C O‫ﺛ‬e r. - o&N -t"/# v "# )1C _23! d? "3# %5, O‫ﺛ‬e X "!Q -(b# Q. ±3$3

(237) V/F b T@ -: [813 )//C )5

(238) _: %4 )5

(239) $ " F: %5'# gbu "Rl(. [-t"/# v "# )1C O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3# %5'# Q. )#:m

(240) /5# o%* -(3 `,B - ¬`, ZQE# v 7: i ENY# )F03# 3. dF /: D, O

(241) 3# )#:m

(242) vR#7 MN ,/5# L#; W$F

(243) # n 4R/ 41j L#; v : - 8N # "%( Ç3#: ,V3¢: V

(244) < - )F03# gb = F v "9 )1j )#:m

(245)

(246) 7. /{? Ç3# "%3N )5, )$t: )F0 )F03# gb "% Q :Q ,`3 ,J#. [)*# )$t " ) r oR# Q _ )#:m

(247) gb 7 ,`3 =("3# V31

(248) . gb _23! d? "3# %5, X `39 O‫ﺛ‬e x$# ZQ E3# )>:. O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3# %5'# L `39 }E d gi< m9 $Et )#:m

(249) . W".5 - % 56 Q 8C "# - $R39N ? `3 ,J# : =("3# - L<C" L#;: %5'# gbu 5/9 E‫ﺛ‬e o

(250) C ,W1

(251) C 67 a ". bu "5 o

(252) R$(: ,o$ "!Q ,x$# oH 0 "$l( Q V "#:S : i T7 - &/ "/3 gw$( 67 i"( d5C )"

(253) ¤ ±H3$# Q: ,&N =("3# - HN. Q: :0 `3 gb e L#;:. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(254) . 319. 2016 13

(255) 22 ‫ א

(256) אא‬. b# Xj$# u X"R( )/%, )/1 7 ,J# : =("3# : ,W oF* Q: ,`3 . ) 7 - %5'# gbu W/3 !: e » E‫ﺛ‬e o

(257) C: , "# iE#. )3 a 0B Q L#;: ,J# a V&!: 3N :Q ,W.,E E3#. - o&<C" Em(. [)`3 ¾T1* %5'# gb d>3

(258) &/ ){C

(259) 3 ){/

(260) #. _23! d? "3# %5'# o& `39 Q :E( -(b# Q. :bÉ oqQ b ou "! iE %N ,% 44 o&35

(261) = F `3 ,J# : =("3#. v2/ XTF " XT%# B ,gb&F )(O (C XT%# n %5'# gbr ^#: o&<C" : [)<H 0# ) 5# ,i# : = J _R XTF. /5# v2%: fw# : ,)9

(262) #. GC" O‫ﺛ‬e3# :i _23! d? "3# %5'# Q 67 d )5/sB Q ±3$3

(263) O@B. )(" )5

(264) $#. o %27. %73. [`3 ,J# : =("3# - ) l# )E<# )E<#. ]" ^<# _23! d? "3# )%5, :J%# d<3# Em(. [)*# )$t " i ENQ i Q )(EH 0 AB )<I: . )*# )$t "1/# i E‫ﺛ‬Q V# _%3

(265) # d<3# Q ".5 813 - %73 }E(. " xR: -t"# ( }:i: T7 - VN w$( D5

(266) L#;: ,AB d@ i. : E - (# $‫ﺑ‬Q R/3( _3# T gb 7 ,V

(267) H )`, xR: Vi9 )$t " oi 7 E‫ﺛ‬Q r ,)/? "3# %5'# gb E13

(268) :Q = F ):$3 JN [)("J# )<I"# gb AB 8 8tR3# 0 %5'# gb u d@: )*#. d? "3# %5'# ){/

(269) # )3 a 0B :Q `,B - (# 239 7. )*# )$t " $H$‫ﺑ‬Q i 7 ®# E‫ﺛ‬Q V# )`3 ¾T« ¹E># r O`

(270) : _23!. V "1

(271) ( :Q ,3 :Q Ej :Q À:E`/# }:i - x$# gw$( MN L#bF. [)*# )$t " $H$‫ﺑ‬Q i 7 O‫ﺛ‬e V# _23! d? "3# %5, "l#. )!i 67 d. %5'# gb Q :E( oqMN ,% 27 )5

(272) $ " F: T "!Q -(b# Q. 8C " gb 7 ,)(O : )9

(273) * 8 " gb dl <C" &$

(274) b`3( 43 )(. )(E" 8 " XT%# Q ,^<$# - VNJ/# dCB :Q =C"# )7: ),i/# =/! @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(275) 2016 13

(276) 22 ‫ א

(277) אא‬. 320. n59 T@ -: [W,i 8 )9

(278) # : -(# v2/ 8 )19E# i. o33N /5/#. [)*# )$t "1/# i AB :i O‫ﺛ‬e _23! d? "3# %5'# Q ±3$3

(279) )(" )5

(280) $#. o %37. %63. )# )E<# )E<#. ]" ^<# )%5, _%3

(281) # :J%# d<3# Em(. )(EH 0 AY# )("J# )<I"#. )("J# )<I"# 4/ O‫ﺛ‬e V# JN d<3# ".5 813 - % 63 }E(. f"! _3# )("J# &<HI: v iQ - AB ÃÉ 67 8! L#;: )(EH 0 AY#. 67 oR# gbu W13& i5( AB gb d@ i d/|. b 8C: ;MN ,)!E# : G/`3# 67. [)<I"# gb v ie AB :i Ç* ¿ E<#. b 9. 2C "R/3( AB gb v$‫ﺑ‬Q d d@ # - u³: AB d@ i d>/>3# )E># ) "# )#:¤. d@ i ) "# : -(# W oHR# f P# L#; ^%(:

(282) » ": ,oAQ i"!" Os )NR [-(3# 67 V$ i* 67 aECQ a5'# d! - V# "?"# : : ,%5'# gb. ElFQ E3# )?EN iE<# XQ 3<( _23! d? "3# %5, -((E ElF. ,&RN: * (E( _3# Õ# )" 3@ : V u O

(283) ( _3# n(E{# Ej )&!: - [_ &' _3# )'# )" V/ ¹E< :Q VN o%.3 _F AB XQ )1& D(. "F &#7 "?"#

(284) 3<( u )#"&9: %5'# gb '3 ElF. [V/ VAQ VE %5'# gb w$( gE>? b$ iE<# e'$N gE1. u i{ _F %5'# gb )l5| )(i* ) "# V G/> Zb# _T? 8{#. [or d

(285) # o

(286) # xi: o&H EsM L#;: x$# - Ol%#. 9 &/ d{( V/» %5'# gb d3 » _3# )i| )3. T7 - VN w$( D5

(287) L#;: ,V3E Em( VAQ - gi3 b: )/("t. T gb 7 ,V

(288) H )`, xR: Vi9 " xR: -t"# ( }:i:. %5'# gb E13

(289) :Q = F ):$3 JN : E - (# $‫ﺑ‬Q R/3( _3#. 8 8tR3# 0 %5'# gb u d@: ,)*# )$t " oi 7 E‫ﺛ‬Q r )/? "3#. [)("J# )<I"# gb AB. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(290) 321. . 2016 13

(291) 22 ‫ א

(292) אא‬. d? "3# %5'# ){/

(293) # )3 a 0B :Q `,B - (# 239 7. [)*# )$t " $H$‫ﺑ‬Q i 7 ®# E‫ﺛ‬Q V# )`3 ¾T« ¹E># r O`

(294) : _23!. :Q ,3 :Q , Ej :Q ,À:E`/# }:i - x$# gw$( 7. [)*# )$t " $H$‫ﺑ‬Q i 7 O‫ﺛ‬e V# ,_23! d? "3# %5, "l# V "1

(295) (. AB v iQ JN d<3/# E‫ﺛ‬Q. Q :E( W".5 - %37 }E dR :. : Q " gb o&3( iE: )("J# &<HI"#. gb dl <C" &$

(296) b`3( 43 )( )!i 67 d. %5'# gb . VNJ/# dCB :Q =C"# )7: ),i/# =/! 8C " gb ,)(O : )9

(297) * 8 ". fw# v2/ 8 )19E# i. o33N /5/# )(E" 8 " - XT%# Q ^<$# -. [W,i 8 )9

(298) # :. :S Zb# O{| v #. b ):R AB - (# &5

(299) 3% _3# )$ : ) * . oR# gb O> (E( VkQ " L#; v : - D5

(300) # : ,)J# :i &$ L3<( Q ! [o&/ )/@i }E@Q oC 67 AB gbu )?|. [)?| o¾NR: o&1/ o%. i ENB &5

(301) 3%( _3# )?| )$ . d? "3# %5, - ¹E># d -(i - (# u X"R( _3# )(""3# T1* . [)J# AY# %(U _23!. &3<I"# AB v iQ E‫ﺛ‬Q _%3

(302) # d<3/# 5?Q C VkQ ±3$3

(303) n59 T@ -:. [)("J#. :. [101: ,1988 ,C ,w$/# i ,_23! ^<$# o/

(304) :_$$>! o [1 ,EH 0 )! ,)23! X"/# & ,O3

(305) ! )#9 ,d

(306) $# oj$: )(EH 0 )/# :s" )'H [2 [76: ,1986. - ,) "5{ "(i ,«Q ZEi:)¢E ,¬H| : "{3# )(EH 0 )/H# :=,"3< " 4<{ [3 [40: ,1984 ,EH 0 , "$%. ,)/B 2 )! ,15i# ,)J# )/° ,µE# # _23! d? "3# 8C " X `39 ,E [4 [23: ,2003 , 2. )E # )1(iFB ,O3

(307) ! )#9 ,WR/3 "&¢ _23! d? " 3# %5, O‫ﺛ‬e ,"$ 1¤ [5 [27 : ,2012 ,]2 #. @ @òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa.

(308) 2016 13

(309) 22 ‫ א

(310) אא‬. 322. [06 : ,2007 , 2 ,v J5# )! ,14 i# ,)!"#"$%3# X"/# )/° ,!"#"$%3# : ]" ^<# :E Ö 5 [6. [14 : ,2010 , i"

(311) # ,)&$# ^1, ) : ,813 ]" ^<# 8C" E‫ﺛ‬Q :Ö dN Ì@ ]5 dH : [7 [38: ,1988 ,:O ,)/{# i ,f23! o/ 67 d@ :-

(312) * 1¤

(313) 7 [8. [147: ,2003 ,V$ ,8("3# : w$/# X"/# i ,_1/# y.5# )&$ :×:U -(# ¼T? [9. . Electronic interaction and its impact on the educational function of the Algerian family Dr.Bellal BOUTRAA∗. Abstract: Abstract The world is witnessing a revolution in communication technology, its effects landmarks appeared on the contemporary human life in many vital areas that characterize contemporary social life and reflected on family structures. This paper deals with the potential impact on the educational function of the family under the influence of Social networks to young children through a sample of young users of Facebook. Keywords: communication technology - the family - young people - education social networking - Facebook.. ∗ Maître de conférence B - Faculté des sciences sociales et humaines – Université d'Eloued.. òÇŠmìi@Þýi@N…@@"""""""""""""""""""@@@@NNN@òíŠöaŒ¦a@ñŠÿÛ@òíìiÛa@òÐîÃìÛa@óÜÇ@êŠqcë@ïãëØÛ⁄a@ÝÇbÐnÛa@.

(314)