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AfriCBn Soc:io-ec~ic Indicators 1993 36 Indicateurs socio-6cc:n:.i., . . .friainll 1993 23. Selected indicators on land use

Quelques indicateurs sur Uutittseticn des terres

Sub-region Total agricultural land as Arable land as

Sous-region percent of total land area percent of total land area

COU'ltry Terres agricoles totales en Terres arables en

Pays pourcentage des terres totales pourcentage des terres totales

19~ '980 1985 1990 1993 '9~ 1980 1985 1990 1993

NORTH AFRICA 25.4 25.7 25.5 26.8 27.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4

Algeria ... 18.4 18.1 16.4 16.2 '6.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 Egypt ... 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 libyan Arab Jamahiriya ... 8.0 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Morocco ..•... .0.3 64.8 65.7 67.7 68.3 16.3 16.9 17.7 19.5 20.1 Sudan... 46.4 46.5 47.4 51.7 51.7 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 Tunisia ...•... 52.7 51.8 51.7 51.1 51. 1 22.1 20.5 19.8 18.7 18.7

WEST AFRiCA 36.0 36.2 36.4 36.7 36.7 7.1 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.1

Benin ... 20.0 20.2 20.6 20.8 21.0 12.0 12.2 12.• 12.7 12.9 Burkina Faso ... 45.8 46.7 47.6 49.5 49.6 9.2 '0.1 11.0 13.0 13.0 Cape Verde ... 16. , '6. , 16.1 15.9 15.9 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.2 Cate d'Ivoire ... 50.0 50.6 52.1 52.5 52.7 5.7 •• 1 7.5 7.• 7.7 G_ia ... 24.2 24.6 25.5 26.8 27.4 15.2 '5.6 16.5 17.8 18.4 Ghana... 34.8 34.3 33.8 33.9 34.0 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 Guinea ... 27.8 27.9 28.0 28.0 28.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 Guinea-Bissau ... 48.5 48.5 49.8 50.3 50.7 9.1 9. , 10.3 10.7 10.7 liberia •... 62.7 62.7 62.7 62.8 62.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Mali ... 26.1 26.3 2•. 3 26.3 26.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 Mauritania ... 38.5 38.5 38.5 38.5 38.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Niger ... 10.1 10.4 9.9 9.9 9.8 1.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 Nigeria ... 76.9 77.3 78. , 79.4 79.5 30.2 30•• 31.4 32.7 32.8 Senegal ... 28.3 28.3 28.3 28.3 28.3 '2.2 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.1 Sierra leone ... 38.5 38.9 39.4 39.7 39.7 5.9 6.3

•••

6.8 6.8

Togo...•... 44.1 44.3 44.8 45.2 45.2 10.0 10.2 10•• 11.0 11.2

CENTRAL AFRICA 20.6 20.9 20.9 21.0 21.0 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0

Burundi ... 81.3 86.4 87.1 87.8 88.8 41.7 43.3 43.7 43.7 44.4 Cameroon... 31.6 32.7 32.8 32.9 32.9 11.9 12.7 12.7 12.8 12.8 Central African Republic ... 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 Chad••... 38.1 38.2 38.2 38.3 38.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Congo•••... 29.7 29.7 29.8 29.8 29.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Equatorial Guinea ... 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 4.• 4.• 4.6 4.• 4.6 Gabon... 20.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.' 0.9 1.' 1.1 1.1 1.2 Rwanda ... .,.1 63.5 65.9 .5.5 65.5 27.8 30.8 33.5 34.5 34.5 Sao Tome and Principe ... 38.5 38.5 39.6 39.6 39.• 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 Zaire ... 9.9 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.1 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 EAST AND SOUTHERN AFRICA 52.8 52.9 53.0 53.0 53.0 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.8 Angola ...••... 26.0 26.0 2•. 0 2•• 0 26.0 2.3 2.3 .2.3 2.3 2.4 Botswana ... 60.6 60 .• 60.6 60.7 60.7 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 Comoros...•... 47. , 47.5 50.2 51.6 52.0 33.• 33.6 34.1 35.0 35.4 Djibouti ...

•.e

8.• 8.• 8.6 8.• 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Eritree ...

Ethiopia ... 53.9 53.8 53.7 53.4 53.3 11.6 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.0 Kenya... 70.6 70.9 71.0 71. 1 71.2 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.4 lesotho ... 76.2 ~.5 ~.6 76.4 77.6 12.3 9.6 9.9 10.5 11.9 Madagascar ... 63.2 63.• 63.7 63.8 63.6 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.5 Malawi ... 43.6 44.2 44.6 45.3 45.5 24.0 24.4 25.0 25.4 25.•

Mauritius ... 61.1 61.. 61.6 61.1 61.' 53.5 54.1 54.1 54.1 54.1 Mozam'ique ... 60.0 60.0 60.1 60.1 60.1 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 Namibia ... 46.9 47.0 47.0 47.0 47.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 Seychelles .•... 16.5 16.5 22.2 22.2 22.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 Somal ia ... 70. , 70. , 70.2 70.2 70.2 1.5 1.. 1.. 1.6 1.6 South Africa ..•... 77.9 77.5 77.4 77.4 77.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.1 Swazi land ...•••. 76.3 ~.1 74.7 80.6 61.6 9.7 10.6 9.3 11.. 12.5 Tanzania, United Republ ic of ... 43.2 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 Uganda...••.. 3•• 1 37.5 42.1 42.6 43.1 20.2 20.4 24.6 25.1 25.4 Zambia... 47.1 47.2 47.3 47.4 47.5 • .7 6.9 7.0 7.1 7. , Zimabwe ...•••... 19.1 '9.1 19.6 19.6 19.9 6.4 6.4 6.9 7.0 7.0

TOTAL AFRICA 35.9 36.1 36.2 36.6 36.7 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6

AfricBn SocfD-ec::or.-ic Indicators 1993 37 Jndicateurs socio-KGn::.iqes efricains 1993 23. selected indicators on hn' use

CJJelques indicateurs sur Putilisetion des terres

Percentage - Pourcentage

Irrigated land as percent Percentage change;n SLb-region

of arable land forest andwoodland Sous-regfon

Terres irriguees an pourcentage variation enpourcentage des Country

des terres arables forets at des terrains bctses Pays

1975 19l1O 1985 1990 1993 1985-1993

18.0 17.8 18.5 18.7 18.8 -2.2 AFRIQUE DU NORD

3.6 3.7 4.9 5.4 5.6 -13.3 ...•... Algerie

105.0 107.0 108.3 111.9 112.1 0.0 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • Egypte

11.5 12.8 13.1 13.5 13.7 7.7 ... Jamahiriya arabe libyeme

14.5 16.2 15.8 14.6 14.3 15.7 •... Maroc 14.0 14.3 14.7 14.8 15.0 -4.5 ••••••••..••••••••••••••••••••••• •Soudan 3.6 4.9 7.9 9.6 10.1 15.4 ... Tl.I"isie

2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 -7.9 AFRIQUE DE llClJEST

0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -9.4 ... Benin

0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 -6.1 •...• Burkina Faso

5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 0.0 ...•...•... Cap-vert

1.9 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.8 -21.5 •... C6te d1lvoire

6.6 6.4 7.3 6.7 6.5 -22.6 ...•... GarNJie

0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 -5.8 ... Ghana

1.0 1.4 3.0 4.1 4.4 -2.8 ...••... Guinee

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 · ... Guinee-Bissau

1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 -7.6 ...li~ria

6.2 7.4 9.0 9.8 9.7 -2.9 ...•... Mali

5.7 5.7 6.1 5.9 5.9 -1.6 ... Mauritanie

0.8 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 -18.3 ... Niger

3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 '15.7 ... Nigeria

6.8 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.9 -3.2 •••••••••••••••..•.••••••••••••• •Senega l

3.1 4.4 5.9 7.0 7.4 -2.4 ... Sierra leone

1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 -4.2 ... Togo

0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 -1.4 AFRIQUE CENTRALE

4.3 5.0 5.9 6.4 6.7 4.7 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • Burundi

0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 -3.1 ••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••• • Cameroun

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 •••••••••••••• •Republique Centrafricaine

0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 -4.3 ... Tchad

1.5 2.2 2.9 2.8 2.8 '0.7 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •Congo

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ... Guinee l!quatoriale

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.4 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •Gabon

0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ·3.7 ••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••••• •Rwanda

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ... Saotcee-et-srtrctpe

0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 ·1.3 · ... Zaire

3.8 4.6 5.0 5.3 5.3 -2.9 AFRIQUE DE L'EST ETAUSTRALE

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 '2.6 ...•...Angola

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.6 ••••••••••••••••••••.•.••..•••• •Botswana

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ...•... Comores

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ...••.. Djibouti

... Erythree

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 -2.5 ... Ethiopie

2.3 2.2 2.2 2.6 3.' -5.7 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • Kenya

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ... tesetbc

20.3 25.7 32.6 35.7 36.4 '6.4 · ... . • • . . . Madagascar

0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 -18.4 ... Malawi

15.2 16.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 -1.7 ...•.. Maurice

1.4 2.3 3.3 4.0 4.0 -5.7 ...•... Mozambique

0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 -1. 1 ... Namibie

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ...•...•... Seychelles

10.4 10.7 10.9 11.5 11.9 -0.8 ... somalie

8.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 0.0 ...••..••. Afriquedu Sud

33.5 31.4 36.6 31.0 30.7 0.0 ...•... Swazi land

1.9 4.4 4.7 5.5 5.6 -2.0 ... Tanzanie, Rep.bl ique-Uni e de

0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 -6.0 ..••....•••...•... augands

0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 '1.7 ... Znie

2.8 6.4 7.2 8.1 8.1 -2.9 ... zilTbebNe

6.3 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.0 -2.8 TOTAL AFRIQUE

AfriCll" Socio-ecoI"Walc Inticators 1993 Indicateurs soc:io-6c~ig"sfrictl. .

1993

24. Production of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry (selected commodities) Total Africa

Production de l'agriculture, de la piche et de la sylviculture (produits selectionnes) Total Afric:pJe

1970 - 1993

Thousand metric tons - MiUier de tomes _triques

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993

Sugar centrifugal raw

-Suere centrifuge brut.•...•... 4442* 5089* 5835* 7503* 7758 n82 6960 6358

Olive Oil - Huile d'olive ... 141* 307* 213 196 239 364 180 230*

Bananas - Bananes ...•.•.•... 3903* 4058* 4n8 5224 6300 6957 7041 7045

Tobacco leaves - Tabec brut...•... 191* 256* 311 316

3n

432 483 498

Wine - Vin....•••...•... 1441* 1227 1155 1031 1069 1110 1149 1060

Cocoa Beans - Feves de cacao•••..••••••• 1120* 1004" 1033* 1055 1400 1309 1259 1298*

Grounchlts in shell • Arachides

non oec')rt i quees• • • • • • •• • • . . . • • . • • • . 5288* 5445* 4533 3944* 4507 4607 4738 4956

Coffee, green - Cafe vert ... 1010 1060 1152 1182 1283 1170 1216 1410*

Tea - The ... 119* 152* 186 265 322 336 300 310*

sisal ••••••••••••••...

3n"

269* 174 110 105 104 89 93

Natural Rubber - Caoutchouc naturel ••••• 223" 222* 201 238 258 308 270 310*

Fish Catches - Capturesde poissons:

All Catches - Prises totales ... 2183'* 3630* 3940* 4240* 5390* 5350* 5360* 5390*

Roundwood Removals (1000 cu. meters)

-Abattages de bois

rond (1000~tres cu.):

Total Roundwood - Bois rond,Total* ... 316351 361184 364484 418541 463200 468900 471300 474780

IrdJstrial ROI.rIdwood

-Bois rand industriel ... 39600* 42780* 51070" 53400* 54800* 55450* 55410* 55880*

* South Africa is not included.

"

~on c~ris llAfrique duSud.

25. Agricultural ProductionbyBroad Group - Production agricole par grands groupes Total Africa - Total Afrique

Thousand tons - Millier'de tonoes

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993

Cereals, total· Cereales, total.~... 62503 69267 71717 83368 88021 99366 83936 94687*

RootsandTubers, Total - Racine.

69270 81554 86305 102047 106898 113958 118138 120947

et tubercules •••••••...

Pulses· Legln;neuses ... 5336 5569 5275

60n

6868 7054 6526 6880

0; l cr0p8( Prilllllry - Cultures

4436 4768" 4505" 4491" 5108* 5240" 5300* 5400·

olea9meuses de base...

Citrus fruits - Agruaes ... 2974* 4086" 4536'* 4670* 5175'* 5293'* 5315'* 5437*

Fruit Excluding melons - Fruits, •

l'exclusion des melons....••..•••••• 30602* 36026 35887* 39108* 44296 50790 51298 52366 Vegetables Including Melons

-16924 20614 23359* 27758* 31475 32902 33115 31380

Legumes, y compris les melons•••••••

Meat - vrande.•... 6508* 6537* 6449*

n64"

7954" 8095'* 8146* 8267*

Milk - L.it ...••••••••••••••... 9045" 9781* 13012'* 14651" 16700" 16900" 17090* 16890*

* South Africa is not included.

"

Non c~ris llAfrique du Sud.

6. INDEX NUMBERS OF TOTAL FOOD PRODUCTION 6. INDICES DE LA PRODUCTION ALIMENTAIRE TOTALE

(1979 - 81 = 100)

""I ...

---125

.-120

I I!:

I~'

If

I!

115

110

105

~.--_._---~.

liS

I~

'"

100

1984 1985 1986 1987

,

1988 1989

YEAR - ANNEE

1990 1991 1992 1993

I~·

-~--TOTAL AFRICA

--£-

WORLD

TOTAL AFRIQUE MONDE

1:1:

I~

1992 1993 1991

CONSUYPTION/CONSONNAT(ON

I

~

--

=-'TGT.lL AntIC",

~m.m I

1990

1988 1989

YEAR - ANNEE

PRODUCTION

1986 1987

I

--LI~

m,,~uJ

flJfAL,U'mq:

1985 1984

500

7. PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION OF FERTILIZERS 7. PRODUCTION ET CONSOMMATION D'ENGRAIS

(N

+

P20S

+

K20)

1000 1500

5500 I L---,

3000

2500 3500

2000 5000

4500

4000

D E T

o

N N E S M I L L I E R S T H

o

U S A N D T

o

N S

African Socio-economic Indicators 1993 41 Ind;cateurs socio-6conomiques africaines 1993 ,26. Mineral sector production in developing Africa

Production dusecteur minier de l'Afr;que en ~veloppement

'000 t

eese product ProdJit de base All.lllinil.lll :

Bauxite .

All.lll;ns - AllAlline .

Ref;ned - Raffin4 .

Asbestos' Amiante ...••••...

8arytes • Baryte ...•...•••.

Chrorn;te . Chrome ...•...

CobaLt .

Copper • Cuivre :

Cu Metal 1 • Minerai .

smelter - Fondu•.••.•...

Refined - Raft;ne .•...

Fluorspar· Spath Fluor .

Iron Ore - Minera; de fer .

Refined - Raffine •...

Phosphate .

T1n

lin Metal 1 - Minera;. •••...•...

Refined - Raffine .

litanil.lll minerals 2 •••••••••••••••••.•••

UranhJn...•..•...

Zinc:

Zn Metal' - Minerai •..••...

Smelter - Fondu •...•••••.•.•••...••

Diamonds - Diamanta

(Million Carat'Millions de carats) ...

Gold - Or

(tons· tOf'Vles) .

Platirun

(tons- tOf'Vles) 0• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

Silver· Argent

(tons-tomes) ...••...

1988

INDEX 1992 (1988=100) Note

,

Metal content of mine production

li02 • content of ores and concentrates

Note:

r , Contenu en metal de la production minitre

1- T;02 - contenu en minerais et en concentrts Source:

Mining Annual Review 1987, 1988. 1989,1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993 UranilAll Resources, Production and Demend, DEeD, 1990

World Metal Statistics. July. September 1991 World Metal Statistics Yearbook 1993 Africa Research Bulletin, November 1992

Review of Iron Ore Statistics. TO/S/Cn.l/Iron Ore/12. 2 August 1994. UNClAD

42

(ndiClt. .aocfo-4c:qmigee afrlq". 1993 27. Annual growth tates of the value added of manufacturing at constant 1980 factor cost

Tauxde croissanee 1lIlOYen8 aMUels de La valeur ajoutee de secteur- .-uf8ctuder au coUt des faeteurs constants de 1980

Percentage - PourcentlA' Subregion· Soua-r6gion

COlI\try - Pays 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 NORTH AFRICA - AFRIQUE DU NORD

Algeria - "l94rl'...•...

Egypt - Egypt••••••••••••.••••••••••..

libyan Areb Ja.ehiriya

-Jamehirfya srabe lfbyenne .

Morocco • Maroc••••••••••••••.••••••••

Sudan - Soudan.•...••.•••.•.••••••••••

Tunisfa - Tunisie .

YESl AFRICA· AFRIQUE DE L10UEST Benin - Bfnin ...•...••.•

Burkina FaaG .

Cape Verde - Cap-Yert •••••••••••••••••

Cote d'tvoire .

G_ia ~ G8fI'lbie •••.••.•••...

Ghani .

Guinea - GuiMe •...••...

Guinea-Bissau - Guin6e-Bissau .

Liberia - Lib4ria .

Mali .

Mauritania - Mauritanie ..•...•..••••

Niger .•...

Nigeria· Nig'ri •••...•...

Senega l - S'""sIal ••.••••••••••••...•..

Sierra leone ..•...•..••••••••••••••...

Togo .

CENTRAL AFRICA - AFRIQUE CENTRALE

Burllldi .

Clllleroon - C_roun .

Central African Republic

-R~lique centrafrtc.fne .

Chad· Tched .

congo .

Equatorial Guinea - Gui",e 6quatoriale

GlIbon _•••

R...nda•••••••••••••••••••••.•••••..•.•

Sao TOIlIeandprincipe •

Sao T_-at-Principe •••.•..•••...•••

Z.ire .

EAST AND SOUTHERN AFRICA -AFRIQUE DE LIEST ET AUSTRALE

Angola .

Botswana••••••••••.••••.•...•...

Ca.oros • CORlOre••••••••••••••••••••••

Djibouti •••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••

Eritrea· Erythrfe .

Ethiopia - EtMopie ..•...•.

Kenya .

Lesotho •••••.•••••••••••••••••••..••••

Madagasc.r ••.••••••••••••.•••...•..••.

Malawi •.••••..••....•••.•...

Mauritius· Maurice .

Moz8lllbique •••...

N...tbia - N...ibte •••••••...••....••••

Seychelles •••••••••••••••.••••...•••

SCllIIli. . SOlIlIlie . South Africa - Afrique duSud S..azi land ••••.•...

'anzlnia, United Republic

of-Tlnzanie, R'Publ ique Unie de .

Ugenda - OUgando .

Z_il • Z_ie ••••••••...

ZiII'itebwe •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

TOTAL AFRICA - TOTAL AfRIQUE

8.18 -10.272.38 -9.99 4.94 9.897.82 7.84 4.369.48 1.669.94 1.83 -11.95 11.125.55 -19.06 Z.26Z.41 -3.43 6.91 -Z.31 -Z.12 11.18Z.93 16.80 -12.60 5.16 -3.99 3.354.81 33.Z7 1.10 -17.41 -12.19 6.863.08 4.09 9.73 17.578.81 3.10 -5.16 6.326.90 -0.95 4.Z57.54 -3.80 4.40 19.054.37 -1.816.00 12.48 1.637.82 21.368.25 -25.466.89 3.27 -0.50 -2.771.03 3.18 5.40 4.072.43 0.05 5.624.36 -3.83 -3.763.50 1.90 7.89 19.701.80 - 16.57 3.667.49 20.08 1.60 6.95 10.804.19 1.07 -1.30 -5.54 3.55 3.441.20 2.98

-2.29 0.59 0.24 -14.950.85 10.992.65 3.63 -3.201.48 4.19 -1.83 3.69 -7.825.70 8.06 -2.53 6.14 -2.04 -9.68 2.019.98 -16.832.49 -1.88 17.785.70 15.13 -1.38 14.92 9.DZ 12.Z57.79 9.47 3.82 15.19 5.41 19.18 5.951.12 1.80 8.080.38 13.25 9.25 16.23 10.025.80 0.257.38 -3.20 11.10 -4.069.23 7.38 -7.28 -13.936.16 33.07 8.531.80 -4.94 14.584.85 0.62 -5.47 1.73 19.446.01 6.68 21.234.12 5.20 5.49 4.35 0.697.31 -2.29 -Z.16 8.00 8.26 -0.255.46 7.26 7.96 1.97 -2.939.02 -10.09 -3.44 -4.34 -6.402.31 4.66 -19.167.10 3.314.77 -7.04 1.98 3.60 2.95 -2.48 -3.815.82 -0.69 1.98 13.925.90 -2.69 8.48 5.43 -8.054.19 6.06 2.012.42 14.83 0.405.02 -5.71 3.00 5.07 1. 19 -1.80

5.Z61.34 1.71 7.77 0.081.74 0.36 3.35 4.532.90 1.10 -1.88 18. I I -38.03 -3.302.00 3.40 2.70 2.68 0.61 4.642.50 -1.36 -4.22 -3.955.23 0.99 11.29 7.690.77 25.00 8.896.54 3.14

2.94 2.89 3.97 4.711.87 -6.18 -0.413.10 -6.31 37.263.00 4.78 -0.12 -0.605.35 4.26 3.606.57 20.46 3.17 -2.85 3.409.20 - I1.15 -5.639.83 11.14 9.14 6.15 6.03 2.256.65 3.99 -1.00 5.00 6.03 -ZO.623.49 14.51 8.01 -0.35 8.02 -4.46Z.93 3.33 2.33 3.771.71 5.80 2.90 -9.935.91 1.67 2.16 2.070.64

-2.21 1.205.17 1.20 2.695.49 -3.62 5.008.08 -18.96

AfriCM Socio-lC~ic In::IiCltors 1993

43

IndiCllt.... _io-""'17" afriel;"1993 28. Production and consllllption of electricity

Production et consommation d'electricite

Annual average growth rates (percentage) - Taux de croissance moyens annuels (pourcentage)

70-75 75-80 70-80 80-85 85-90 90-92 70-75 75-80 70-80 80-85 85-90 90-92 Subregion - Sous-rtgion

Count ry . Pays

Production Cons~tion - CansOlll8tion

NORTH AF~ICA - AFRIQUE DU NORD 10.0 13.5 11.7 12.3 5.0 4.7 10.0 13.5 11.7 12.3 5.0 4.7

20.0 127.4 2.3 11.2 3.8 2.9 1.4 1.7 13.9 13.8 4.6 6.8 19.1 10.2 '.7 7.9 12.2 11.7 3.4 3.2 Algeria - Algtrie ...•••...

Egypt - Egypte...•••...

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

-J~hiriya arabe libyenne .•...

Morocco - Maroc ...•.••.•.••...

Suden • Soudan...•...•....

Tunisia· Tl6lfsie ...•...••..••

WEST AF~ICA - AFRIQUE DE L'OUEST Ben;n • Blfnin •••••...••..••...

Burkine Fa.o ...••...•...•.

Cape Verde - Cap-Vert••...••••••

Cote d1lvoire ...•.••...

Gambia - Ganmie ...•••...

Ghana .•...•••...•

Guinea - Guinte ...•...

Guinea-Bissau - GufRte-Bissau ...•

Liberia· Libtria .

Mali .

Mauritania - Mauritanie ...•.

Niger .••••••.•...••••••...

Nigeria - Nigfria ...•••••••...

senegal - S'"'gal ...•.••...

Sierra Le~...••••••...

Togo....•.••...••••.•...

CENTRAL AFRICA - AFRIQUE CENTRALE Burundi •...••••...

CMleroon • C8IIIerOl.l'l ..••••••...

Central African RepJ)l ic

-R~lique centrafricaine . chad - Tehad••••••••••••••••••••••••••

Congo ...••••...••••

Equatorial Guinea - Guin6e 6quatoriale Gabon ...••..•••...••••..

Rwanda ••••••..•••••.••••••••••••.•••••

Sao TOMe andPrincipe

-Sao T_·et-Pr;ncipe ...••••...

Zaire ...•••••...•..•...

EAST AND SOUTHERN AFRICA -AFRIQUE DE L'EST ET AUSTRALE

Angola•••..•...••..•••...

Botswana ...•••••••.•...••.•..•

Comoros - CCIIftOres .

Djibouti ...•••.••..•...

Eritrea· Erythr6e ..•...

Ethiopia' Ethiopfe .

Keny•.•••••..••••.•.••••••••••..••••••

Lesotho ...•.•...

M&dagascar ••..•...••••••.•••••

Malawi .

Mauritius - Maurice...•.•••..•••

Mozambi que ...•..••••...

NMibia - Namibie •.•••...

Seychelles •••••...•

Somalia· Somalie .

South Africa - Afrique du Sud Swaziland•...•...

Tanz.nia, United Republic

of-Tanzanie, RipJ)lique Unie de . Uganda - OUganda ••••••••••....••••••••

Z_ia· Zsfe •...•...

ZfIfIbabwe •••••••••...••••••...•••••.••

TOTAL AfRICA - TOTAL AfRIQUE

14.16.6 13.316.8 6.7 10.81.5 12.111.1 5.29.5

13.712.8 21.610.1 7.8 10.713.0 12.8

11.512.8 19.97.4 13.011.2 9.3 21.312.9 11.7 5.9 8.4 15.363.1 21.7 21.610.1 15.87.8 13.012.8 5.8

22.817.7 5.98.9

D 50 E S E

U 0

I.

n

Ii.

Ii.

I~· ,

150 200 300

250

D E D

o

LL 100 A R S

8. CRUDE PETROLEUM PRODUCTION: MAJOR AFRICAN PRODUCERS 8. PRODUCTION PETROLE BRUT: PRINCIPAUX PRODUCTEURS AFRICAINS

B LI 350 L

o

I N U

s

$

M I L L I A R D S

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992

YEAR - ANNEE

NIGERIA NIGER[A

~ LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA

~ JAMAHIRIYA ARABE LlBYENNE

~ ALGERIA

Lfj

ALGERIE ~~ EGYPTEGYPTE

I~

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