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Workflow Streams: A Means for Compositional Workflow Adaptation in Process-Oriented CBR

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Workflow Streams: A Means for Compositional Workflow Adaptation in Process-Oriented CBR

Gilbert M¨uller and Ralph Bergmann

Business Information Systems II University of Trier 54286 Trier, Germany

[muellerg][bergmann]@uni-trier.de, http://www.wi2.uni-trier.de

Abstract. This paper presents a novel approach to compositional adap- tation of workflows, thus addressing the adaptation step in process- oriented case-based reasoning. Unlike previous approaches to adaptation, the proposed approach does not require additional adaptation knowledge.

Instead, the available case base of workflows is analyzed and each case is decomposed into meaningful subcomponents, called workflow streams.

During adaptation, deficiencies in the retrieved case are incrementally compensated by replacing fragments of the retrieved case by appropri- ate workflow streams. An empirical evaluation in the domain of cooking workflows demonstrates the feasibility of the approach and shows that the quality of adapted cases is very close to the quality of the original cases in the case base.

Keywords: process-oriented case-based reasoning, compositional adap- tation, workflows

Resubmission of M¨uller, G., Bergmann, R.: Workflow Streams: A Means for Compositional Workflow Adaptation in Process-Oriented CBR. In Lamontagne, L., Plaza, E. (Eds.) Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development, 22th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, ICCBR 2014, Cork, Ireland, Proc. LNCS, vol. 8765, Springer (2014)

Acknowledgements. This work was funded by the German Research Founda- tion (DFG), project number BE 1373/3-1.

Copyright c 2014by the paper’s authors. Copying permitted only for private and academic purposes. In: T. Seidl, M. Hassani, C. Beecks (Eds.): Proceedings of the LWA 2014 Workshops: KDML, IR, FGWM, Aachen, Germany, 8-10 September 2014, published at http://ceur-ws.org

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