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А23/а/ 6 19 May 1970

TWENTY-THIRD WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY

DRAFT FOURTH REPORT OF COMMITTEE A

During the course of its meetings held on 18 and 19 May 1970, Committee A decided to recommend to the Twenty-third World Health Assembly the adoption of the following resolutions:

QUALITY CONTROL OF DRUGS SMALLPOX ERADICATION PROGRAMME OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH FOR MINERS

DRUG EFFICACY

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C O M M I T T E E A

WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION

ORGANISATION MONDIALE DE LA SANTÉ

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QUALITY CONTROL OF DRUGS

The Twenty-third World Health Assembly, Recalling resolution WI-IA22.50;1

Having examined the report of the Director-General on the quality control of drugs;

2

Noting that several Member States already have or are taking steps towards implementing a control system and certification scheme in line with the recommendations in resolution W H A 2 2 .50 ; and

Stressing the need for further information from Member States on the implications on a national level of the adoption of the recommendations,

1. CONGRATULATES the Director-General for his report;2

2. INVITES Member States to inform the Director-General on steps taken with respect to resolution WHA22.50 and their possible administrative implications, including suggestions for improvement of the texts on Good Practices in the Manufacture and Quality Control of Drugs and the certification scheme; and

3. REQUESTS the Director-General to continue to review in the light of information obtained the requirements for Good Practices in the Manufacture and Quality Control of Drugs and the certification scheme and to report to the Twenty-fourth World Health Assembly.

1 Off. Rec. Wld Hlth O r g . , 1 7 6 , 24, 25.

2 / /

Document A23/P&B/8.

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SMALLPOX ERADICATION PROGRAMME

The Twenty-third World Health Assembly,

Having examined the Director-General's report on the Smallpox Eradication Programme submitted to the Executive Board at its forty-fifth session,

ENDORSES the recommendations of the Executive Board contained in its resolution EB45.R20.

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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH FOR MINERS

In accordance with the basic principles of the Constitution of the World Health Organization,

Considering that the fundamental objective of any government plan is to ensure the well-being of the population, and that health is the essential factor in all human activities;

Considering that there is a relationship between the work of the World Health Organization and that of governments in defence of the health of the people by means of specific programmes;

Considering that while on the one hand countries are engaged in transforming their socio­

economic structures so as to guarantee their inhabitants a living standard compatible with human dignity and satisfying the requirements of genuine social justice, and that on the other hand to do this it is necessary at the same time to solve serious occupational health problems especially in home countries in the mining industry, in co-ordination with other activities;

Considering that this situation should be rapidly corrected by a combined effort of States and international organizations by means of studies, the establishment of standards and

recommendations, as well as extensive technical assistance which would enable this problem to be overcome ;

RECOMMENDS that the Directçr-General of the World Health Organization, in accordance with Article 70 of the Constitution, consult with the Director-General of the International

Labour Organization so that they can together draw up a joint programme for the purpose of:

(a) studying the working conditions of mine workers in all their aspects, especially in relation to the length of the working day;

(b) proposing general standards, suitable for each geographical and sociological region, which can serve as a technical basis for specific legislation in this field, intended to prevent the serious diseases prevalent among mine workers ;

REQUESTS the Director-General of the World Health Organization to submit to the next World Health Assembly for consideration a draft programme for the implementation of this recommendation.

Basic Documents, 21st e d . p. 16.

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DRUG EFFICACY

The Twenty-third World Health Assembly,

Recalling resolutions WHA15.41, WHA16.36 and WHA17.39 of the Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth World Health Assemblies on the importance of communicating to WHO any decision to refuse the approval of a new drug, or to withdraw or restrict the availability of a drug already in use if taken as a result of serious adverse reactions, and requesting the Director- General to transmit immediately to Member States the information received;

Acknowledging the value of information distributed through this Intergovernmental Information system so far;

Noting that it is not only the serious adverse reactions caused by drugs that must be taken into consideration as factors detrimental to the health of the individual but also their inefficacy; and

Noting also that ineffective drugs are wasteful of individual and public economic resources, 1. INVITES all Member States to communicate to WHO any final decision made by national health authorities to withdraw or restrict the availability of a drug already in use if the decision is taken because of lack of substantial evidence of effectiveness in relation to its toxicity and the purpose for which it is used; and

2. REQUESTS the Director-General to disseminate these decisions in addition to decisions taken as a result of serious adverse reactions, as specified in resolution WHA16.36.

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