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Service Manual RCA Model 18V100 Home TV Programmer
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Studio II
<, Home TV Programmer, Model 18V100
Operation
•Testing
•Disassembly Parts List
^
PRODUCT SAFETY
NOTICE StudioIIusesanisolatedpower supplytooperate the electronic circuitry.Theleakage currentto ground ofthis powerunitshouldbe checkedattimeofgamerepair.See Page 9for testprocedure.TESTER CARTRIDGE AVAILABLE
As anaidto servicingthedigitalelectronicssystems of StudioII,a test cartridgeisavailable atnominalcostthroughRCA
Parts Distributors.Called"TesterI",thecartridge plugs into the slot intheconsole and checks out thedigital circuitry inabout 30 seconds. See Page 4for descriptionand Page 15 forordering information.SERVICE
PARTS
LISTAVAILABLE
For thoseorganizationsplanningto serviceStudioIIvideo games,a kitofStudioIIrepair partsisavailablefromRCA
Parts Distributors.Thiskit includesallof the partsnecessary to serviceStudioIIunits inthefield.See Page15for descriptionandforordering information.
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Table of Contents
Page
STUDIO
IIPCBOARD EXCHANGE QUESTIONNAIRE
15DESCRIPTION 3
Control Console 3
SelectorSwitch Unit 3
Power Supply Unit 3
STUDIO
IISERVICING - 4System Checking 4
System Connections 4
TestProcedures 4
Control Dissassembly 11
ComponentReplacement Procedure 11
Clock Frequency Adjustment Procedure 13
PC
BOARD EXCHANGE
14ExchangePlanDescription 14
PCBoard Packing and Shipment 14
STUDIO
IISERVICEPARTS
KIT 14REPLACEMENT PARTS AND ACCESSORIES
15sj
^
^
Information furnished byRCAisbelieved tobe accurate andreliable.However, no responsibilityisassumed byRCAforitsuse:nor for any infringements of patents or otherrightsof third partieswhichmayresultfromitsuse.Nolicenseisgrantedbyimplication or otherwise under any patentrightofRCA.RCAretainstherighttomakechangesinthisproductat itsdiscretionasmaybe periodically required.
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r
r
POWER SUPPLY
UNIT
18FOOT
CONSOLE CORD
TV/STUDIO
IISELECTOR SWITCH
KEYBOARD A
ON/OFF INDICATOR LIGHT
STUDIO
IICONSOLE CLEAR BUTTON
KEYBOARD
BCHANNEL 2/CHANNEL
3SWITCH SOUND ON/OFF SWITCH (UNDER CONSOLE)
Figure1. StudioIIMajor Assemblies
Description
GENERAL
DESCRIPTIONStudioIIisa sophisticated,microprocessor-based system forhomeentertainmentusing abroadcast
TV
receiver asthe display device.Heart of the StudioIIisa solid-state,40-pinintegrated circuitmicroprocessorthatfunctionsas amicro-miniature computer. Itprovides centralcomputercontrol for a great varietyof educational and entertainment programs. Program memoryfor five built-ingames
-
"Doodles", "Patterns","Bowling", "Freeway", and "Addition"
—
isincludedinthe console.A
receptacleintheconsole acceptsplug-inprogram cartridgesformanyadditionalgames suchas"Tennis","Baseball" and "Blackjack".
SYSTEM
DESCRIPTIONStudioIIconsistsofthreemajorpieces:
Control Console
—
Houses the keyboards andallelectronics forprogramselectionandprocessing.Allelectronicsintheconsole(digital,RFoscillator/modulatorand audiocircuits) areona singlePCboard.Signalinformationfrom the console
istransferredto theSelectorSwitch Unit througha single coaxial cable.Thissamecable carries
DC
power from the SelectorSwitch Unittotheconsoletooperate theelectronics.SelectorSwitch Unit
—
Formsthe interfacebetween the Control Console, the StudioIIPower SupplyUnit,theTV
receivingantennaand the
TV
receiver.A
two-position switch allowstheTV
receiver tobeconnected conveniently toeither theStudioIIorto thereceiver'santenna system.Thisswitch also serves as thegame's on/offswitch.PowerSupply Unit
- A
sealed,120VAC
to9VDC
adapter witha 6-foot(1.8m) cordand plugthatconnectsto aminia- ture(3mm)phonejackon the SwitchSelector Unit.The9VDC
iscoupled to the game's 18-foot (5.5m)coaxialcable through anRF-filtering circuithousedinthe SelectorSwitch Unit.r
Studio
IIServicing
TherecommendedStudioIIserviceprocedureistodeter- mine whether the problemisinoneoftheperiphery components,theinterconnectingcablesor intheconsole itself.IfthePCboardintheconsoleisfoundtobefaulty, itmust be returnedto
RCA
for repairon an exchangebasis.SeePage14.
IMPORTANT:
Noattempt should bemadeto adjust or repairaninoperativePCboard—with theexceptionofthe clock-frequency adjustment described on Page13.As anaidto servicingStudioII,a test cartridge (seebelow)
isavailablefromRCA. Thecartridgeisnotessentialto service StudioII;however,itdoes provideaquickand convenient meansfor isolatingmalfunctionsinthedigitalsystems.
WhenaStudioIIcomesinfor service,itisimportantthat you haveallthree assemblies: SelectorSwitchUnit,Power Supply Unit and Console.Ifthecomplaintinvolvesoneor moreplug-in cartridges, theseshould be includedaswell.
SYSTEM CHECKING
Checking StudioIIoperationcanbedone quickly and easilyusing a test cartridge availablefrom
RCA
(seePage 15 forordering information). System performance canalsobe checked by operating eachbuilt-ingamefunction;however, thisproceduretakesmoretime thanthe test cartridgecheck.SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
StudioIIconnectsto the300-ohm
VHF
antenna terminals ofanyTV
receiver.Figure2describesthehookupofthethree subassemblies.Figures 4,5 and 6descirbe thehookups with typical video-tapemachinesandtypical cableTV
setups.Recessedontheunderside oftheconsolearetwoslide switches(Fig. 3).Oneswitchesthegamesound(beeper)onor offwhile the otherchanges operating channel. StudioIIoper- ateson
TV
Channel 2orTV
Channel 3 depending on the positionofthe switch.The switch should besetontheunoc- cupied channel;or areaswhere both channelsareoccupied, onthechannelwiththeweakest broadcastsignal.Units areshipped from the factory with the switchinChannel 3 position.Slidethe switch onthe SelectorSwitch Unit(Fig.7) to
"Studio11".This sends powerto theconsole(indicatedbythe redglowofthepilot lighton the console) and connectsitto the
TV
receiver.StudioIIisnowreadyforoperation.TEST PROCEDURES
Pressthe"Clear"button ontheconsoleandpressKey4on left-handKeyboard
A
(Key A4). ThissetsStudioIIfor"Free- way"and thetrack (Fig. 8)appears immediately.Ifnecessary, adjustthereceiver's finetuningandvertical/horizontalhold controls.OperationalChecks TestCartridge (SeePage7forprocedureusing built-inprograms).
Thetest cartridge,whichplugs into the cartridge sloton the StudioIIconsole,scansthedigitalcircuitry fortroublewitha rou- tinethat takesabout30seconds.Ifitfinds amalfunction, thefact
SELECTOR SWITCH
TOANTENNA
\0>
POWER
SUPPLY*use 75ohm/300 ohmmatching transformerifrequired.
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Figure2.StudioIIConnection Diagram
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Figure3.LocationsofChannelChange andSound On/Off Switches
ANTENNA
I VIDEO CASSETTE MACHINE
TWIN
.STUDIOII
SELECTOR SWITCH
BOX
TWIN TV
RECEIVER
LEAD? LEAD^
^
-^ANTENNA/ TERMINALSsj
Figure 4. SelectorSwitchBoxConnectsBetween Video CassetteRecorder and
Home
ReceiverCO-AX CATV. TWIN TWIN
TUNER
STUDIOII
SELECTOR SWITCH BOX
TV RECEIVER
CABLE LEAD^ LEAo7
^ANTENNA, TERMINALS
Figure5.SelectorSwitchBoxConnects Between
CATV
Tuner andHome
Receiverf
r
r
isindicatedon the
TV
screen;ifthereisnotrouble,the cartridge setsupa test for thetwokeyboards.NOTE: TheTestCartridge requires substitution ofthepowerunitduringtest.Usethe special
500mA
powerunit (see Parts List) instead of the originalpowerunit.1.Pressand hold "Clear" button on StudioIIconsole.In- sert TesterIcartridge into slotwhile holding "Clear" button.
NOTE:Insert cartridge intoconsole withlabel sidetoward "Clear" button. Followlabel directions concerning removalofconductive rubberstrip coveringthe plug.
2.Release"Clear" button.
A
pattern similar tothatof Fig.9a appears onscreenimmediately, andTesterIbeginsits scanof thesystem(indicatedbythe black streakmoving throughthewhitefieldinthelowerhalf ofthepattern).Ifthe patternfailstoappearor a patternother thanthatshown appears,afaultychipisindicated.ReplacePCboard.
Inabout11seconds,thefirstscaniscomplete.Thedisplay shifts tothepatternshowninFig.9bwithawhitestreak scanningablackfield.This scan takes another1 1seconds. At theendof thesecondscan, thesystem changes thepatternon the lowerhalfto a series of transient verticalwhitelineson blackand thena seriesof blacklinesonwhite.This sequence takesabout 2 seconds. Attheendof this shortsequence,the pattern againshifts-to that illustrated in Fig. 9c. Thisindi- catesallmemoriesoperational.
A
digit or digitsappearingin the"checkerboard"patterninthecenter of the screen, as showninFig.9e, indicateschipfailure inthePCboard and the board must bereplaced.Ifthecheckerboard appearsas in Fig. 9c,touch the keys
-
oneat atime-
ofKeyboard A, and then KeyboardB.As each key switchcloses, the digitonscreenshould changeto a checkerboardsquare.(Ifanydigitremains onscreen afterkey actuation, thekeyboardisdefectiveand must be replaced (seePage11).Whenallkeyclosures arecomplete(indicatingCATV CO-AX CATV
MATCHER
STUDIOII
SELECTOR SWITCH
BOX
ANTENNA TERMINALS
TV RECEIVER
Figure6.SelectorSwitchBoxConnects Between
CATV
Cable Matcher andHome
ReceiverANTENNA TERMINALS
£1
nc/i
TV -« »- STUDIOII
o
-T®~L
STICKY TAPE
TO CONSOLE
Figure8.Adjust ReceiverforSharp"Freeway"Display
(d) Operable Keyboards andElectronics
mmmm^m
(e) BadKey A7andDigital Failure
Figure7.SelectorSwitchBox Figure9.Tester1ScreenPatterns
laxoos ITQdVO3HV0
-M- -c+-
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Figure 10.OverallBlockDiagram of StudioIISystem
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satisfactorykeyboardfunction), the pattern shiftsto the
"OK"
patternofFig. 9d.Thepattern flip-flopsbetweenblack-on- white and white-on-blackuntil the"Clear" buttonisactuated.
Ifthe"Clear" button functions normally,thewhole sequence starts again asthe buttonisreleased.This completes the
"TesterI" test.
NOTE:Reconnectthe originalpowerunit into thesystem. Store thespecial unitwith thetest cartridge for future use.
Operational Checks UsingBuilt-inPrograms The followinginstructions are foroperating thebuilt-in
"resident" gamesto evaluateStudioIIperformance:
"Bowling"Game
Press"Clear"key. PressKeyA3(left-handkeyboard).
Screenwill display"scorecard"(Fig. 11) forabout 3 seconds and immediatelysetsupalley (Fig. 12)with bowlingball moving up anddownat theleftside.
PLAYER A SCORE
PLAYERB SCORE
ana noa
FRAME NUMBER
Figure 11.Bowling "Scorecard" Display
STRAIGHT, KEY«r5
Figure12.BowlingBallReleaseKeys
Keyboard
A
isinaction: PressingA5
releases a straight balltowardthe pins;KeyA2
sendsa ballwithaleft(upward) hookwhileKeyA8
delivers a right(downward)hook(Fig. 12).Knocking outallpinson one throwregistersa strikewitha scoreof20 ("ST- 20"atlowerleftcorner ofalley);twothrows, a score of15("SP-15" onscreen).Thescorecard reappearsfor about 3 secondsafterthesecondballisthrownorallpins are downed.Player2 thenplays right-handKeyboardB.
OPPOSING CAR CONTROLLED BY THE COMPUTER
PLAYER'S CAR
Figure13."Freeway"Screen Display
"Freeway" Game
Press"Clear"key. PressKeyA4;racetrackappears onscreen (Fig. 13). PressKey BOtostart race. Pressand holdKey B4to steer car toleft;Key B6steers car to right. Press
A2
tospeed uprace (throttle);KeyA8
slowscar (brake).Object:Accum- ulate"mileage"by avoidingcollisionswith computer-con- trolled(narrow-bodied)carinatwo-minuterace.Atthe end oftherace,thescreen displaysthedistance traveled.PLAYERA SCORE
PLAYERB SCORE
^nm qdsk
L
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THREE NUMBERSTO BEADDED
Figure14."Addition" Screen Display
"Addition" Function
Press"Clear" key.PressKey A5. Screendisplayappearsas showninFig. 14. Player has fivesecondstoadd thethree digitsinthe lower group andpressthecorrectanswer on Key- board
A
or B.For example, the"130"onFig.14 adds up to"4". Punch
A3
orB3toscore.The sooner thecorrect totalis entered,the higher thescore.(Maximumscore foreach entryis11).Ifthewrongtotalisentered,the keyboard "locks out"
andthe player getsno second chance on the on-screen com- bination.Thereare20setsintheruninrandomorder.
"Patterns"Function
Press"Clear"key. PressKeyA2. Screen remainsdark.
PressKeyB4,thenKeyBO.Thecomputer then "paints"the screenwhite fromrighttoleftand from bottomto top.Once thematrixisallwhite,the computer thenpaintsthescreen black. PressKey B5, thepaintingstops or freezes, pressKey BO,paintingresumes.
The keysofKeyboard B "write" onthe screenaccording tothewhite arrowheadson the keyboard(Fig.15).Toform aninteresting pattern, press"Clear"key,thenA2,B215 times,B6once,and then BO.Thememorystoresupto130 keyentriesor"moves". After 130 moves, the computerauto' matically starts to repeatthepattern.For129orfewer moves.
Key BOmust be pressedto starttherepeat cycle.
KEYBOARDA KEYBOARDB
f
aha
I
nan
;
a
l
B
StudioII©
CLEAR KEY#0
STARTS COMPUTER PATTERN
Figure15.Keyboard"B" MovesSpot According to White ArrowheadsonPanel
"Doodles" Function
Press"Clear"key. PressA1.Singledot appearsonscreen at lowerleftcorner.Use keys onKeyboard Btomovespot according to white arrowsonpanel (Fig. 16).Key B5leaves a trailasplayer"writes" withKeyboardB. PressingKeyBO leavesnotrail.Retracestepsto erase linesalreadywritten.
Figure16.In"Doodles", etchasketchelectronicallywith the
"B"keyboard
Keyboard Tests
If"TesterI" cartridgeisavailable,useitto isolatekeyboard malfunction.IfTesterIisunavailable,thekeyboards can be testedusingthebuilt-in"Addition" game:
Step1:Punch up "Addition"game(Key A5).Soundswitch must be "on".
Step2:Whenthe three-digitnumberappears onscreen, enter a series ofwronganswers, beginning withA1.As each buttonispressed,the beeper sounds,indicating the particular buttonisoperational.Thebeepersounds only during thefive secondsthatthe random-orderdisplayisonscreen. Usually, theentirekeyboard can be checked during thefive-second display.Ifany keyfailstosound,thatkeyisfaultyand the entirekeyboard should bereplaced.
am ana 13D
KEY #5 START
PLAYER A ENTERS
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\___
\
io ni B
o\po
DDD DDD a
Studio11 DDD
DDDD DDD
<
©
CLEAR I
^
—
—
.—
PLAYERB ]ENTERS 'SUM
Figure 17.Using"Addition" toCheck Keyboards
"Double-Hit"KeyboardComplaints
Someearlyproductionunits (SerialNos.37125and lower) occasionally exhibit akeyboard malfunctiontermed "double- hit"whenStudioIIoperatesinthe"Patterns"mode(un- wanted dots appear onthe screen,and the beeper sounds twiceforonlyone keyentry).Theonlyremedyfordouble hitsiskeyboard replacement.
CoaxialCable Tests
Thecoaxial cable carriesmodulatedRFfrom the console and
DC
from the powerunit.Use anohmmetertotestthe cablefrom the plug end(Fig.18).A
goodcablemeasures 5 to*J
J
CABLECONNECTOR
I—
/©n —
OHMMETER N
Z>««">
s~^
I
II
4-
""J
Figure 18.Checking ContinuityofCo-ax Cable
8
r
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r
50ohmsresistancewith negativeohmmeterpolarityonthe center conductor. (Withpositive polarityon center conductor, resistanceshould be between 20 and 30k ohms.) See "Coaxial Cable Replacement".
SelectorSwitch Unit Tests
The quickesttest for atroublesomeSelectorSwitch Unitis substitutionwithanewunit (see Parts List).Ifanewunitis unavailable, use a
DC
voltmeter andohmmetertocheckunit circuitry (seeschematic ofFig.19) foropenor short-circuited components.TWINLEAD TVSET CONNECTION GAMEINPUT
TERMINALS
A A
>-9- (PHONOJ1
JACK)N
H
TRANSFER SWITCH
1
O 1-
I 0= 1o r
J3 TVANTENNA
TERMINALS
STUDIOI
RFC2
A A
DCINPUT TERMINALS (PHONE JACK)
Figure19. Schematic,SelectorSwitch Unit
Whenthe switchisinthe "StudioII" position,itconnects thecoaxial cablefromtheconsole to the twinleadand com- pletes the
DC
circuitbetweentheconsole andpowersupply.Withtheswitchin the"TV"position,itdisconnects the con- soleand formsa circuitbetweentheantenna terminals and the twinlead fornormal
TV
reception.IftheSelectorSwitch Unitisdefective,itmust be replaced (see Parts List) sinceitcannot besatisfactorily repaired inthe field.Itiscarefullymanufacturedso asnot to exceed theRF radiation limits specifiedby the FCC.
Ifsnowypicturesoccurinthe"TV"position orStudioII
cannot be shutoff,check antenna connectionsfor short circuits
to the metalboxorrivetsholding terminal board.Ifeither antennaleadtouchestheboxorrivets,snowypicturesmay result.(Lateproductionunitsuse insulated rivetswhich eliminate problem))
Power Supply Unit Tests
The Power Supply Unit operates betweencarefullychosen voltageandripple limits.Tocheckunit for satisfactoryopera- tion,connectunit asshowninFig. 20.
DC
output under these conditions ranges between 8.5 and 10V. Ripple onthisDC
(measured withoscilloscope)must not exceed1V
peak-to- peak. Replaceunitifbeyondthese specifications (see Parts List).Leakage Current Test
With the Power Supply Unit pluggedintoan
AC
outlet, checkforleakage currentto earthground on bothpolesof thephoneplug, asshowninFig.21,usinganAC
milliam- meter. Leakage currentmustnot exceed0.5mA.ReverseAC
plugpolarityand recheck leakagecurrent.EARTH GROUND
Figure 21.
AC
Leakage TestNOTE:Ifpowerunitchecksout
OK
butisinoper- ativewith operable StudioIIconsole,checkfitof plug-in jack.Someearlyproductionplugsandjacks havetolerances that conflictand prevent adequate plugpenetration.Solution to problemisoften simply to increase effective lengthof plug byfilingthejack slightly asshowninFig. 22.(Use sharpknifeto remove anyuntrimmedmoldflashfrom plugif present.)r
\
-ft-TO120V
ACLINE ADJUST FOR
250mA ON MILLIAMMETER
FILEOR SHAVE SLIGHTLY TOINCREASE PLUG PENETRATION
—^
Figure 20.TestingPowerUnit OutputforVoltage and Ripple ContentFigure22. RemovalofMaterialfromFrontEdgeofJack
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Figure23.StudioIIConsole Assembly
10
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CONSOLE DISASSEMBLY
Theconsoleconsistsofsix separatesubassemblies:thetwo halvesof the cabinet, printed circuitboard,twokeyboards, anda"Clear" switch/power-onindicator.
The upper and lowerhalves ofthe cabinetareseparated by removing 5Phillips-headscrews.With thebottom coverre- moved,theundersideof the printed circuitboardisexposed.
LiftthePCboardupatthe cartridgesocketside asshownin Fig.24. Thisexposes thecomponentsideof the board.The board stands onedgeifsetbetweenpillar (near"Clear" switch) andflangeofcabinetupperhalf asshown.
3.Releasethekeyboardfromtheconsoleby unlatching two browncoloredlatches as illustrated.Keyboardisnow freeof console.
CARTRIDGE RODE ^ —"***
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SL0TTOP HALF OF CABINET
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Figure24. PCBoardinWiring AccessPosition
NOTE:The channel-change and sound on/off switches, plug-in cartridgeconnectorand other componentsmountedon thePCboardarenot fieldreplaceable. AllPCboardfaults(except speaker) requireboard exchange.
CAUTION:Tunersprayscontainingsiliconmust not beusedonslideswitches. Irrepairableswitchdam- age will result.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE
PCBoardRemoval
Disconnectblack,whiteand yellow wires from board;un- soldercoaxialcablefrom board andcarefully pulloutkey- board ribbonleadsfrom
RC
board connectors. See"PCBoard Packing and Shipment"forboardexchangedetails(Page 14).Keyboard Replacement
1.Keyboard replacementrequiresconsoledisassemblyas described above.
2.Unplugtheribboncable ofthe defectivekeyboardfrom theribbonconnectoronthePCboardbypullingthe ribbon straightoutoftheconnector.
Figure25.ReleasingKeyboardfromConsole
4. Installnewkeyboard by feeding ribboncablethrough openinginconsolebeforelatchingkeyboardinplace.
5.Push ribboncable intoconnector.
NOTE: SomeStudioIIunits useunenclosedrib- bon connectors onPCboard.Ribboncablemust centerintheconnectorsothatall1 1leadscontact forproperoperation.
6.Ifribboncablefrom keyboardfailstomakegood contact inconnector, trimback 1/16inchfrom edge with ordinary householdscissorsto exposefresh contact.
Figure26.Trim Ribbon Cable withScissorsto Repair DamagedEdge
Coaxial Cable Replacement
1.Remove bottomhalfofconsolecabinet.Pryoffmetal shieldcoveringend ofcoaxial cable.
CAUTION:Prycarefullyso asnottodamagefoil wiringonPCboard.
2.Disconnectcableby unsolderingshieldfirst.Donot overheatfoil.
3.Installreplacementcable asshownbysolderingcenter leadfirst.
4.Re-install shieldcovercarefullyandfirmly.Centercoaxial
11
cable in slotincover(Fig.27). Shieldmustbefullyseatedto minimizeradiationofmodulatedcarrier.
4.Fromundersideof cover,bend clippedpigtailsbackand collapseblackplasticholder with needlenosepliersor diagonal cutters.Removeholder from consoleholes using pliers or cutter.
5. Installnew
LED
holder. Pressholdergently intoholein console coveruntilitclicks into place (Fig. 29).sJ
Figure27.DisconnectCo-AxShieldFirstto ReplaceCable.
Resolder Center LeadFirstonInstallation.
Do NotOverheatFoil inBoard.
LED
indicatorReplacementNOTE:Installinganew
LED
inthe consolere- quires the use of a special tool thatcan befabri- cated froma piece of sheetmetalwitha sabre saw. SeeFig.28fordimensions.*
J
Figure29.Cross-SectionalViewofSeated
LED
Holderin Console Cabinet6. Placenew
LED
inLEDholderwith shorter (cathode) pigtailtowardsideconnectedto"Clear" switch(see Fig.30 and 31).Thisisimportant—
indicatorcannotlightifcon-I
*m
5.75-M
I
2O 3 z 2
I
I
I 0.26"
MATERIAL:
0.050'ALUMINUM OR STEEL
CATHODE(-)PIGTAIL SHORTER THAN ANODE
d - + / j
Figure30.PolarityMarkingon
LED
-»»j o.2rj-«-
T
Figure28.
LED
Replacement Tool1.Unsolder the black and whiteleadwiresfrom "Clear"
switch terminals andunsoldertheyellow wirefrom the
LED
pigtail.Thisfreestheconsoletophalffor
LED
replacement.2.Snipboth
LED
pigtailsoff closeto theLED.3.Placeconsolecover,face up,on block anddriveoutold
LED
withsmallscrewdriveror 1/8-inch drift pin.-.
+
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>
T>
<r_
/YELLOW WIRE
* n
PLASTICPILLAR(PARTOF CONSOLE CABINET)
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Figure31.IndicatorAssembly
12
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nectedwithreversed polarity.Usefabricated tool (Fig.28) to push
LED
intoholder.LED"clicks" into place.Anytool withoutashoulderusuallypushesLED
out of theholder.7.Formsnippedleadwires asshownin Fig.31and connect newLEDpigtailstothem. Solder quicklytopreventover- heatingLED.
8.Reconnectblack,whiteand yellowleadsfromPCboard tocompleteinstallation.
r
TO PCBOARD
BLK. WHT
Figure32.Power-OnIndicatorWiring
CLOCK FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Incorrectclockfrequency adjustment causes pattern weave onscreen.Thisresultsfromabeatnotebetween thevertical syncrateofStudioIIand the
hum
frequencyintheTV
re- ceiver.Ifthe beatnoteismorethan 0.5 Hz, theweavebecomes noticeable tothecriticaluser.Clock frequencyisaslug adjusts menton thePCboard.1 .
Connect scope probe tothejunctionoftworesistors as showninFig.34.Connect scope ground toRFshield,cartridge postortoothersuitableboard ground.
2.Adjust scope time basefor a totalsweeplength of20 millisecondsormore(syncon "Line") andverticalinput sensitivityforabout250
mV/cm
(0.625V/in).3.Push "Clear" buttononconsoleandadjust slugslowly forzerowaveformdrift.SeeFig.33.Guardagainst overadjust- ment.
L, W
f
V1WWVWWWWL
(VERTICALSYNCINTERVAL) '
Figure33. WaveformUsed to Adjust Clock Frequency.
Scope Time-BaseLockedto60Hz PowerLine
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Figure34.Scope ConnectionsforAdjustingClock Frequency
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13
PC Board Exchange
EXCHANGE PLAN
DESCRIPTIONRCA
operatesaPCboardrefurbishing facility atSwannanoa, NorthCarolina.DefectivePCboardssenttothis facility are refurbished and returned to the senderata costof $1 5.00*provided,of course, theexchange boardisrepairable.
PC
BOARD PACKING AND SHIPMENT
NOTE:Ifcustom shipping container described belowisnotavailable,packPCboardincushion of crumpled newspapersor"bubble pack"insuitably sized carton.Makesureboardiscompletelysur- roundedwith cushiontoprevent shippingdamage thatmightmakeboarduseless forexchange. Be sureto include acompleted questionnaire (from Page15) in thepackage.1.PackdefectivePCboardinfoamshipping containeras shown. Noterelative positions ofPCboardcomponentsand
the molded-in supportsinthefoamplastic.Iftwohalves offoampackingfailto mateeasily, reverse relative position ofone to another.
2.Packfoamenclosurein carton.Use crumpled news-
^/
papersascushion aroundfoamenclosure.
3.Fillin allblanks onquestionnaire, particularlythose indicatingabnormalsymptoms(questionnairepacked with refurbishedboard).Pack completed questionnaire on outside of upper corrugatedfillerasshownand packin carton.
4.Include checkormoneyorderfor$15.00*.
A
refurbished PCboardwillbe shippedtothe addressyousupply on the questionnaire packed withdefectiveboard.5.Ship prepaid(ParcelPostorUPS)to:
StudioIIPCBoard Refurb. Dept.
RCA
Distributor&
SpecialProductsDiv.Old Bee TreeRoad Swannanoa, North Carolina28778
*Price subject tochange withoutnotice.
^^
QUESTIONNAIRE
CRUMPLED NEWSPAPER
CORRUGATED BOARD
J
Figure35.PackingPCBoardinFoamContainer Figure36.PackingFoam PCBoard ContainerinCarton
Studio
IIService Parts Kit
Serviceorganizationsdesiringto stockservicereplacement partsmayordera kitof StudioIIreplacementpartsand assemblies through
RCA
Parts Distributors asStock No.199047. Costfortheentire kitis$99.95*
-
ascomparedwith a total of$122.90*forthe 20individual pieces.Thekit includes:v
Quantity Description
2 PCBoard(lesscoaxial cable) 2 Coaxial Cable Assembly
1 SelectorSwitch Assembly
1 Power Supply Unit 3 Keyboard Assembly
Stock No.
7424631 2
742421 2
18V102 3
18V101 3
742458 1
Quantity Description Stock No.
Speaker 742448
LEDPowerIndicator (Incl. Holders)742461
"Clear" Switch 742459 Pushbuttonfor"Clear" Switch 742460 Set of 4 Console Rubber Feet 742462
1Includesreusableshipping cartonforeach board
*Price subjectto change withoutnotice.
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C/3
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i-
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O
1
STUDIO
IIPCBOARD
1 Pleasepack completed questionnaireincontainer
1 (Pricesubjectto change withoutnotice.) <
1 Pleasedescribedefectsymptom(s).(Nodisplay,
1 partialdisplay,nosound,etc.)
EXCHANGE QUESTIONNAIRE
with defective board with check ormoneyorderfor$15.
StudioIISerialNn
RETURN
SHIPPINGLABEL
Firm
Name
Firm Address
Pity State Zip
Defect:Intermittent Continuous
' Note: Forin-warrantyboard exchange,include
| RCA Form PA737"Repair Report".
Attn:
J
STUDIO
IIPCBOARD EXCHANGE QUESTIONNAIRE
, Pleasepack completed questionnaireincontainer with defective board with check ormoneyorder for $15.
(Pricesubjectto change withoutnotice.) StudioI!SerialNo
| Pleasedescribedefectsymptom(s).(Nodisplay,
|
partial display,no sound,etc.)
RETURN
SHIPPINGLABEL
Firm
Name
Firm Address
City State 7ip
1
Defect: Intermittent Continuous Note:Forin-warrantyboard exchange,include
| RCAFormPA737 "Repair Report".
Attn:
r
r*
Replacement Parts and Accessories
Description Stock No. Description Stock No.
PCBoard(lesscoaxial cable,packed Pushbuttonfor"Clear" Switch 742460
inreusableshippingcarton) 742463 Rubber Feet (Packageof 4) 742462
CableAssembly 742421 "TesterI"TestCartridge2 5009339
Power Unit Assembly(incl.cordandplug) 18V101 Power Unit(forusewith"Testei1") 5008333
SelectorSwitchAssembly 18V102 Console Housing,Upper Half (Dwg. No. 1809952)
Keyboard Assembly 742458 Console Housing,LowerHalf (Dwg. No. 1809951)
Speaker,2.24-inchdiameter 742448 DressPlate(LEDIndicatorand''Clear"button)
LED
Indicator(incl.plastic holder) 742461 (Dwg. No. 1808321-1)"Clear"Switch 742459 DressPlate("StudioII") (Dwg. No. 1808319-1)
2RequiresspecialpowerunitStock No.5008333
15
^
^
"j
3
RCA
|DistributorandSpecialProducts Division|DeptfordNJ08096 Tmk(s)® Marca(s) Registrada(s)PrintedinU.S.A. 11/77
Form 3E4589