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Sulfonylative Hiyama Cross-Coupling: Development and Mechanistic Insights

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HAL Id: cea-02329659

https://hal-cea.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-02329659

Submitted on 23 Oct 2019

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Sulfonylative Hiyama Cross-Coupling: Development and

Mechanistic Insights

A Adenot, J Char, N von Wolff, G Lefèvre, T Cantat

To cite this version:

A Adenot, J Char, N von Wolff, G Lefèvre, T Cantat. Sulfonylative Hiyama Cross-Coupling: De-velopment and Mechanistic Insights. GECOM-CONCOORD 2019, May 2019, Erquy, France. �cea-02329659�

(2)

GECOM-CONCOORD 2019 - Erquy,

19-24

mai

Sulfonylative Hiyama Cross-Coupling: Development and

Mechanistic Insights

A.

Adenot,a J. Char,a N. von Wolff,a G. Lefèvre,a T. Cantat a,*

a : NIMBE, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA Saclay,

91191

Gif-sur-Yvette cedex, France

aurelien.adenot@cea.fr

Due to distinctive structural and electronic features, sulfones have attracted a particular attention over the pa st few decades, ma king it a widespread functional group.[1] Present in many contemporary pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, they are also used as essential intermediates in organic synthesis. Therefore, numérous methodologies have been developed for their preparation. [1] However, the most common methods suffer from significant limitations with harsh reaction conditions or regioselectivity issues. Recently, the insertion of a molecule of sulfur dioxide between two partners was investigated and reactions involving organomagnesium,[2a] organozind2b] and organoboron[2c] compounds were reported. Herein we report a direct single-step palladium-catalyzed synthesis of sulfones involving organosilanes, sulfur dioxide and organohalides. Different mechanistic pathways were envisaged and discussed both from an experimental and theoretical stand point.

Traditional routes for sulfone synthesis: "-~ ..

---.

, 1 , 1 : R",S'R' : , ' ' ... _ ... ~

-This work: " e" so [Pd] R-SiR"3 + F + 2 + R'-X ~

Two possible mechanisms:

0" ~O

Ar"'S~

o 0

.~

[PdOl

-~

Ar~S~[Pdll)--> Reductlve

R: allyl

R' : aryl, hetaryl, vinyl

.

e

~

.'

Ellmmatlon

FS1Y3 + X Ar-X 0

"

"

Transmeta/latlon Oxidative Ar--[Pd )--S=O

Addition

~

)

~SiY3

+ Fe

O

,p

e LIgand 1

-:r

Ar'::S'-[Pd")-X X Metathesis

~on

\ - Ar-[Pd"l-x- T

[1] N.-W. Liu, S. Liang, G. Manolikakes, Synthesis, 2016,48,1939.

[2] a) A. S. Deeming, C. J. Russel, A. J. Hennessy, M. C. WiIIis, Org. Lett., 2014, 16,150; b) B. N. Rocke, K. B.

Bahnck, M. Herr, S. Lavergne, V. Mascitti, C. Perreault, J. Polivkova, A. Shavnya, Org. Lett., 2014, 16, 154; c) Y. Chen, M. C. Willis, Chem. Sci., 2017, 8, 3249.

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