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In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful

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In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful

Address by

DR HUSSEIN A. GEZAIRY REGIONAL DIRECTOR

WHO EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN REGION to the

11TH INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON RECRUITMENT OF VOLUNTARY, NON-REMUNERATED BLOOD DONORS

Cairo, Egypt, 12–18 January 2008

Your Excellency Mrs Suzanne Mubarak, President of the Egyptian Red Crescent and First Lady of Egypt,

Your Excellency Mr Markku Niskala, Secretary-General, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies,

Your Excellency Professor Dr Hatem Elgabaly, Minister of Health and Population, Egypt,

Dear Colleagues, Voluntary Blood Donors, Ladies and Gentlemen,

It is my pleasure to join you today, at the 11th International Colloquium on Recruitment of Voluntary, Non-Remunerated Blood Donors, which WHO is co-sponsoring, and at which participants from over 40 countries worldwide have gathered. In fact, this entire event is to honour the voluntary non-remunerated blood donors, who give their gift of life to needy patients, and to support them in their role as ambassadors of goodwill to gain and retain more such donors, with the aim of achieving equitable access to safe blood for transfusion, as well as appropriate use of blood and blood products, for everyone.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Blood and blood products cannot be guaranteed to be 100% safe, under any circumstances or in any situation, due to the prolonged incubation periods of infectious diseases such as hepatitis B & C and HIV/AIDS, of emerging infections such as Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) and of other infectious prions. Both in developing countries and the industrialized world, transmission of serious infections through blood can and does occur, via a number of routes, including through transfusion, through injections,

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whether for valid medical purposes or injecting drug use, through unsafe dental, endoscopy and other procedures, through unsafe circumcision, and even after viral inactivation procedures. Family and replacement donors are not a solution, since a family member may be carrying infectious disease, unknown to the family and to the replacement donor himself.

This is the reason why safe blood can only be guaranteed from regular safe donors, like our donors here today, who have decided to make it their obligation to provide those in need with safe blood for transfusion.

In the developing world, the need for safe blood is immense; developing countries have higher rates of maternal and neonatal mortality, and noncommunicable diseases, including neoplasia, are increasing. Therefore, the supply of safe blood also needs to be sustainable.

Safe donors donate regularly, again and again. Moreover, in a properly functional blood transfusion system, repeat donors who have rare blood groups usually have their contact details, so that the blood transfusion service can contact them immediately if necessary.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Let me cite to you the Club 25 initiative, which originally started in Zimbabwe and from there was promoted by South Africa as well as many other countries. Club 25 recruits healthy youth who vow to make 25 blood donations before the age of 25. Club 25 nourishes them socially and medically to grow to be healthy members of society, resulting in a win–

win situation for both blood donors and recipients. They also have a role in recruiting and convincing other youngsters to follow the same path.

Let us not forget also that voluntary non-remunerated blood donation is a financial asset to blood transfusion services. Healthy donors save blood bags from being wasted, when transfusion transmissible infections are identified, and they save reagents used in the process. Finally healthy donors save themselves and others by offering their safe blood to save human lives.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Today, through this workshop, we hope to share ideas and experiences, on how to invest in our youngsters, to carry them beyond safe blood donation to safe healthy lifestyles and solidarity among themselves, with a real sense of belonging to the community at large.

We also hope that our youth will help us promote disease prevention, as a result of their increased knowledge and their activities as role models.

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Ladies and Gentlemen,

I welcome you to Egypt. I see that besides your active workshop contributions, your programme includes a variety of social and tourist activities in this beautiful country, which hosts the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, enabling us to support your important activity. I wish to express my thanks and gratitude to all of you for your efforts and for participating in this meeting, and especially to Professor Dr Mamdouh Gabr and his team, who have worked so hard to make this event successful.

Thank you again and may God bless your work.

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