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Identification and characterization of QTLs for peach fruit quality by pedigree-based analyses (PBA) in the FruitBreedomics project

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HAL Id: hal-01209974

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01209974

Submitted on 3 Jun 2020

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Identification and characterization of QTLs for peach fruit quality by pedigree-based analyses (PBA) in the

FruitBreedomics project

Jose Ramon Hernandez, Diego Mlcheletti, Pere Arús, Teresa Barreneche, Daniele Bassi, Marco Bink, Maria Teresa Dettori, Elisabeth Dirlewanger,

Patrick Lambert, Francois Laurens, et al.

To cite this version:

Jose Ramon Hernandez, Diego Mlcheletti, Pere Arús, Teresa Barreneche, Daniele Bassi, et al.. Identi- fication and characterization of QTLs for peach fruit quality by pedigree-based analyses (PBA) in the FruitBreedomics project. 7. International Rosaceae Genomics Conference, Jun 2014, Seattle, United States. 2014. �hal-01209974�

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7

th

International

Rosaceae Genomlcs 'Conference

June- 24-26, 2014

Seattle, Washington, USA

Program and Abstracts

WASHINGTON STATE

(; UNIVERSITY.

(3)

Poster number: 56

Identification and characterization 'OfQTLs for peach fruit quality by pedigree-based analyses (PBA) in the FruitBreedomics project

Jose Ramon Hernandez l, Diego Mlcheletti ', Pere Arùs', Teresa Barrèneche/, Daniele Bass!", Marco Bink4, Maria Teresa Dettori'', Elisabeth Dirlewanger/, Patrick Lambert", François Laurens", Sabrina Micali'', Thierry Pascal", Bénédicte Ouilot'', Laura Rossini", Michela Troggio", Verde lgnazio", Eric Van de Weg4, Maria JoséAranzana'

lIRTA-CRAG, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola dei Vallès), Barcelona, Spain; 21NRA,Bordeaux, France;

3University of Milan, Milano, Italy; 4CLO- PRI,Wageningen, Netherlands; ScRA,Rome, Italy; 61NRA,Avignon, France; 71NRA,Angers, France; 8FEM,San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy

Abstract:

The European project FruitBreedomics was conceived with the aim of improving the efficiency of peach and apple breeding. One ofthe strategies consists of enhancing the use of molecular markers in progeny selection (Marker Assisted Selection, MAS). ln peach, many QTLs linked to more than one hundred agronomie traits have been identified and published so far, in ail instances detected after analyzing single mapping populations. Despite the great amount of information, the number of molecular markers available to be used in MAS is still reduced. One of the reasons is the too large QTL intervals, which are due to low marker density and/or

limited progeny size.With the final goal of reducing the confidence intervals of some relevant agronomie QTLs,in FruitBreedomics we have genotyped with the 9K peach SNP chip about 1,500 progeny from 18 peach and other Prunus crosses with phenotypic data from several years. Hereby, we present first results on fruit quality QTLmapping using pedigree-based analysis (PBA)methodology. PBAhasits power in the joint analysis of progenies from different crosses at atime, enlarging the population sizeand consequently narrowing the candidate genomic regions. Moreover, asmultiple parents with different genetic backgrounds are included in the analysis, this method may detect multiple favorable alleles. Additionally, the subsequent analyses of identity by descent (IBD)give insight into the peach founders that brought some of the favorable QTLalleles into these breeding populations.

Keywords: Peach quality traits, QTL mapping, Pedigree-based Analysis (PBAL FruitBreedomics

RGC7 June 24-26, 2014 Seattle, WA, USA 101

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