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Agriculture and Agro-industry in the Ruzizi Valley (Rwanda. Burundi and Zaire)

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UNITS) NATIONS

ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR AFRICA

REVEST FOR BILATERAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROM THE GOVERNMENT OP UNITED STATES OF AMEEIOA

frro.ieot Title: Agriculture and Agro-industry in the Ruzizi Valley (Rwanda.

Burundi and Zaire)

ADDIS ABABA January 1978

M78-91

i. -

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Background In. ormation

I The Inaugural Meetings of Experts and Ministers of Central Africa - II MULPOC

heli in Gisenyi, Rwanda, from 25 to 27 and from 28 to 29 Ootober 1977 respectively,

approved a set of multinational regional projects in the area of which I^e.projeot on development of agriculture and agro-industry in Ruzizi Valley, The meetings put emphasis on the extensive cultivation of sugar cane and -tea and increasing, the surtr and tea production for the benefit of member States of the Eoonqm.ic Community of ?reat Lakes by exploitation of resources of Ruzizi Valley and other areas suitable to farming, The Conference recommended also the exploitation of fisheries resources of take Tanganyika.

2. Objectives

The project aims at establishing field surveys in the Ruzizi Valley to determine typ*s of food and expert crops and potential production capacities, ecological

characteristics. The study will also focus on suitable agro-industries to be set up and location of specific integrated multinational rural settlements.

3, Type of bilateral teohnioal co-operation required and description of bilateral experts' studies

(i) One agricultural economist to work.out programmes for systematic

development of agricultural resources and advise on aliooation of

' resources diversification of crops, appropriate size of land units, marketing, storage, improve" production.

(ii) One soil expert to perform studies on various soils in view to determine their suitability to various cultivations, to analyse their au ritional elements etc.

(iii) One olimatologist to study weather and climatological changes in the area of the projeot, how these changes affect crops, production and growth, study rainfalls in the area etc.

(iv) One fisheries expert to conduct study on fish catching potential, fisheries industries in Lake Tanganyika and other regional waters etc, (v) One rural socilogist to analyse the structure of sooial relationships

in economies which are dual in character and have a large subsistence sector with a view of identifying leverage points which will facilitate socio-eoonomic engineering to achieve the economio and social objectives established in development programmes«

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- 2 -

(vi) One livestock expert with specialisation in cattle raising, animal production and vetterinary science, etc. ..-.-.

(vii) One food processing specialist tc undertake studies to facilitate economic co-operation between countries where appropriate with the aim of expanding food and agricultural industries, promote an improvement in regional food production statistics and industry intelligence, advise on training and research experts of goods and agricultural

■ ; prooessing with particular emphasis on encouraging multinational

- co-operation in the areas, etc. These experts will be required at

the different phases of. the project but the total duration of the

services will fall within a 2 months period. The project personnel

will work under the close supervision of Gisenyi MULPOC,

4# Probable date of commencement and duration of work on the project

The project will start early in March 197-8 and will continue till

the end of May 1978.

5. Puty station or place in which work on project is to be undertaken

Dusty station will be Gisenyi, Rwanda. ' . . . ..

6. Type of assistance to be provided by ECA -

EGA will provide the services of a resident senior agricultural economist,

give backstopping and provision of short term advisory services.

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— 3 *~

Project Budget

Personnel Experts

1.1 Agricultural economist 1.2 Soil expert

1.3 Cliinato legist 1.4 Fisheries expert 1.5 Hural sociologist

1.6 Livestock expert

1.7 Road processing expert Component total

Miscellaneous

- Secretarial services

- Travel

(a) Airfares (Round trips) Baraako/Kigali/Bamako (X2)

Rome/Ki?ali/Rome (X4) Abidj an/Kigali/Abidj an (b) Perdiem tor

(7 experie) for 15 days at US$ 42

Component total Grand total

Man/monthe

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 14

Estimated Cost us$

13,200 13,200 13,200 13,200 13,200 13,200 13,200 92,400

10,000

2,008 7,448 927

4,410 24,793 117.193

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