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Communication between mother and infant (fetus or newborn)
Marie-Claire Busnel, Thierry Volff, Aurélie Ribeiro, Camilo Povera, Jean-Pierre Fouillot, Olivier Sibony, Anne Héron
To cite this version:
Marie-Claire Busnel, Thierry Volff, Aurélie Ribeiro, Camilo Povera, Jean-Pierre Fouillot, et al.. Com- munication between mother and infant (fetus or newborn). World Association of Infant Mental Healt - WAIMH Congress, 2006, Paris, France. Infant Mental Health Journal, 27 (3A), pp.738, 2006, Sup- plement to the Infant Mental Health Journal. �hal-01598660�
COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MOTHER AND INFANT
(fetus or newborn)
METHODS OF ANALYSIS : MEASURES OF HEARTH RATE (HR) VARIABILITY
3 EXPERIMENTAL SET UP with SILENCE period BEFORE and AFTER (each step duration = 5’) : 1. MOTHER TALKS ABOUT THE BABY TO AN ADULT
2. MOTHER COMMUNICATES WITH BABY A) VOCALLY
B) SILENTLY
1° VISUAL CLASSIFICATION OF HEART RATE VARIATIONS DURING STIMULI
(Fetus : n = 180 subjects) (Neonates : n = 140 subjects)
A I M S
M.C. BUSNEL*, T. VOLFF § , A. RIBEIRO**, C. POVERA % , J.P. FOUILLOT % , O. SIBONY + , A. HERON***
*UFR Sciences Biomédicales - Université Paris V Descartes marieclaire.busnel@gmail.fr
§ Association pour une naissance sans violence (Dr Patrick Devawrin) - Paris
**Laboratoire de Psychologie de l’enfant - Université Paris V Descartes
% UFR Santé Médecine Biologie Humaine - Université Paris 13 - Bobigny + Service de Gynécologie-obstétrique - Hôpital Robert Debré - Paris
***Inserm U573 – Physiologie humaine - Université Paris V Descartes
P R O C E D U R E
DO FETUSES AND NEONATES RECOGNIZE THEIR MOTHER IS ADDRESSING THEM ?
IS VOICE THE ONLY MEANS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MOTHERS AND BABIES ?
2° FOURRIER ANALYSIS OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY (1 st. series)
3° LEVEL OF PRACTICAL SIGNIFIANCE OF THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SILENCE AND COMMUNICATION PHASES ( 2 nd. series : n= 100 subjects)
R E S U L T S
2.5
2.2
2.6 2.6
*** 2.8 2,7
*
3***
2,5 3
2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Mother communicates vocally with fetus
(n=51)
Mother communicates silently with fetus
(n=53)
Mother talks to adult about fetus (n=55)
Ratio LF/HF
Silence before communication Communicates Silence after 8
12 12
20
17 18
*29
**37 **38
0 10 20 30 40
Mother communicates vocally with fetus
Mother communicates silently with fetus
Mother talks to adult about fetus
%
Silence before communication Communicates Silence after
3,4
2,8
2,9
2,8
2,8 2,8
**
3
***
3,8
***
2,5
2 2,5 3 3,5 4
Mother
communicates vocally with neonate (n=34)
Mother
communicates silently with neonate (n=42)
Mother talks to adult about birth or
baby (n=26)
Ratio LF/HF
Silence before communication Communicates Silence after
5
8 7
17
23
14
* 21
**
34
**
27
0 10 20 30 40
Mother communicates vocally with neonate
Mother communicates silently with neonate
Mother talks to adult about birth or baby
%
Silence before communication Communicates Silence after
90
10
0 65
25
10 50
35
15 50
30
20
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Trivial effect (0-33) Moderate eff (33-66) Large effect (>66)
%
