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القيمة العادلة بين حتمية التطبيق وإشكالية التطبيق

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

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

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

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

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                                 2007                                        .   Abstract   

One of the biggest problems facing the development of final financial statements is the value of identified elements that are exposed to these states

            Rifas8403@yahoo.fr            @yahoo.fr 8403 Rifas  

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for a long time, was the historical cost basis of measurement by accounting , however, reliance on this principle has decreased due to development in the financial sector, the emergence of new financial resources, new methods in financial engineering, the thing that drove intellectuals and experts to adapt to this situation and this is reflected in international accounting standards, which give great importance to the fair value specified by many standards and sometimes used as a means authorized for the measurement and a reference method in other cases. There are means to identify and depending on the nature of the element. The appearance of the financial crisis of 2007 has made a great dispute about the concept of the fair value especially from some developed countries (USA). Who called to stop of the work temporary that leads the professional institutions to defy asserting that the base of fair value has no role in this crisis but it helped to discover it.

So, the problem of this research paper consist on the possibility to adopt the fair value based on the evaluation within the current financial environment.

KEYWORDS : Financial crisis, Market cost, Fair value, Current cost, Historical cost ,

Current value, Realizable value, Value in use.

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                                    IAS/IFRS  

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              IASB                            IASB       IASB                   IASB         

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I            AAA          ) 1 (       ) 2 (                            II    ) 3 (                              (1)     )  (       http : //www.aoacademy.org/docs/Nadharyat  %20almuhasaba  2  .pdf   100  (2)           2000     28    (3)           2004     189 

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         ) 1 (           II  1                  ) 2 (                                               (1)          22  23   (2)      24  

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 II  2              ) 1 (  la juste valeur)

(                                                                    ) 2 (     (1)             2009  2010    95   

(2)Anne le manth. catherine maillet normes comptable international IAS/IFRS (Paris : 

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   III   IASB    IAS/IFRS    (IFRIC)          ) 1 (         FASB  ) 2 ( ،     ) 3 (   (coût historique     (coût actuel              (valeur de realization            (valeur actualisée          

(la notion de juste valeur

     IV              Foucher, 2005), p : 10.

(1)Maillet.B, le manh,A , normes comptable international IAS/IFRS ,(Alger : berti,2007), p : 1.

(2)Anne le manh ,A,Maillet,C : op.cit, p : 12.

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    ) 1 (        )  (IAS39

(IAS32)   (IAS19)   (IAS 41)  

) les contrats de stockoptions 02  (IFRS      IAS 16    IAS 40      IAS/IFRS       IAS/IFRS     ) 2 (                          IV  1                              IV  2       

(1)Pascal.B, Piere.G : op.cit,p :16.

(2)                  21   7  2007    6  

(9)

           ) 1 (                             2007               IV  3                 ) 2 ( :                        (1)      08  11   (2)        )       2004  (    32   

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                       V                      pertinence            ) 1 (              fiabilité              (1)                     2003        www.infotechaccounts.com/PHPBB2/in dex.php   37  

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                ) 1 ( :   intelligibilité         comparabilité        VI               16                         32      1     

(1)Un article de wikipidia in  le suprime relance le débat sur la juste valeur aux Etats  Unis in les Echos 20 mars 2008.

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                       2                    3            4              38               

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           39       1    2                                                                                40        17                   

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