To whom it may concern

(1)

1\a:laKCTaH Peen yti 1HIG!Cb1Hblll

IOHECKO JK:me HCECKO

icrepi JKeHiH;lCri

¥ IITThiK KmmccHJICbl National Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan

for illiESCO and ISESCO

Re~u CLT I CIH I ITH

Le

[ 5 _ ~YR. 20 ~

N° ........ Off..~ ^..... .

To whom it may concern

~ IIUUIIIIIIIIIIIIII 1111111111111111,

0108600023

28 March 2016, Astana

With this letter, we officially confirm that national game Assyk is inscribed under registration number NQ34, section of Knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe on the National Intangible Cultural Heritage Register of Kazakhstan adopted by the Decree of the Ministry of Culture and Information (Ministry of Culture and Sports) of the Republic of Kazakhstan NQ50 dated 1 March 2013.

The register shall be maintained and regularly updated by the Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan with wide participation of the ICH communities, practitioners and bearers related, members of Kazakhstan National Committee on the Safeguarding of ICH, concerned academicians, experts andNGOs.

The National ICH Register of Kazakhstan and inventory-card of the element are enclosed herewith.

0 I 0000, AcraHa K3.13Cb1 l{iHM¥XaMe.:1 KoHaes Kerneci.

31 rnMapar

Te.1.: +7 7172 720327

t7 7172 720320 cjlaKc: +7 7172 720327 E-mail: natcomamid.kz 010000. Astana Dinrnukhamcd Kunayev street, building 31 tel.: -r 7 7172 720327 7 7172 720320 fax: 7 7172 720327 E-mail: natcom a mfa.kz

Assel Utegenova

Secretary-General

(2)

Unofficial translation

MINISTRY OF CULTURE AND INFORMATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

DECREE

.N!! 50 dated 1.03.2013, Astana

Regarding the approval of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the Republic of Kazakhstan

In accordance with article 12 paragraph 1 of the Convention on Safeguarding the Intangible Cultural Heritage approved on 17 October 2003 in Paris, hereby order:

1. To approve the annexed National List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the Republic of Kazakhstan (from now on -the List).

2. For the Committee on Culture:

1) for the aim of introducing the List to UNESCO first fmward

it

to Kazakhstan National Commission for UNESCO and ISESCO;

2) to conduct work on further updating and management of the List.

3. To authorize Vice-minister A.Buribayev in charge of controlling proper implementation of the Decree.

4. The following Decree enters into force from the day it has been officially signed.

The Minister (signature and stamp) M.Kul-Mukhammed

(3)

Annex

NATIONAL LIST

of the intangible cultural heritage of the Republic of Kazakhstan N2 Name of an element Category of an elementl ICH

I

domain

1 Nauryz Social practices, rituals and festive events

2 Falconry- Hunting with wild birds Knowledge and practices

(eagles, hawks and etc.)

concerning nature and the universe 3 Aitys - art of music and poetic Oral traditions and expressions,

improvisation as a contest including language as a vehicle of between akyns the intangible cultural heritage 4 Traditional knowledge and Traditional craftsmanship

skills of manufac uring Kiyiz YuiNurt.

5 Kazakh traditional art of Performing arts p erforming dombra ku y

6 Art of music performance on Performing arts Kazakh national stringed

instrument Kobyz

7 Kazakh traditional art of Performing arts sin g ing

8 Batyrlan zhyry/ Heroic epics - Oral traditions and expressions, Cycle of 50 Kazakh heroic epics: including language as a vehicle of

- Alpamys batyr

the intangible cultural heritage

- Kobylandy batyr

- Yer targyn - Yer Edige - Kambar batyr - Karabek batyr - Kokshe batyr

- Son of Kokshe Er Kosay - Son of Aisa Akhmet batyr - Alau batyr

- Tama batyr - Karasay-kazy - Yer Zhanibek

- Ensegei boily er Yessim -Aid os batyr

- Zhetigen batyr - Sabalak Abylaikhan - Olzhash batyr - Kabylan batyr - Myrza Satbek batyr - Orakty batyr

(4)

- Bogenbay batyr - Kissa yer Kabanbay - Yer Zhassybay - Zhidebay batyr - Olzhabay batyr - Otegen batyr - Rayimbek batyr - Zhanibek batyr - Myrky batyr - Barak batyr

- Kokzharly Barak batyr -Bazar batyr

- Berdikozha batyr - Zhantay batyr - Syrym batyr - Yer Azhibay - Arkalyk batyr - Yer Kenesary - Agybay batyr - Yessenkeldi batyr -lman batyr

- Zhankozha batyr - Sauryk batyr - Suranshy batyr - Bayseyit batyr - Myrzash batyr - Shayan batyr - Kozheke batyr - Beket batyr

9 Kyz Zhibek-

Kazakh lyric and epic poem

1 0 The book of Korkyt Ata - Kazakh epic

Oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intan _gi ble cultural heritage

11 Oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intangible cultural herita g ,_ e _ _ Kazakh zergerligi- knowledge an Traditional craftsmanship

1

skills of Kazakh traditional jeweller) making

12 Kokpar- Kazakh national Knowledge and practices

horse-riding s_Rorts game concerning_ nature and the universe 13 Kazakh kuresy - Kazakh Knowledge and practices

national style of wrestlin _ g concernin _ g _ nature and the universe 14 Kiyiz basu -traditional art of Traditional craftsmanship

manufacturing felt 15 Besik- traditions of

manufacturing and using Kazakh traditional baby cradle

Traditional craftsmanship

(5)

16 Kymyz -technologies of Knowledge and practices

manufacturing and meaning of concerning nature and the universe Kumys, Kazakh traditional dairy

product made from fermented horse milk

17 Kozy Korpesh- Bayan Sulu

^M

Oral traditions and expressions, Kazakh lyric and epic poem including language as a vehicle of

the intangible cultural herita ge

18 Zhetigen -technologies of Performing arts manufacturing traditional polycord

stringed musical instrument and art of performin g on it

19 Sybyzgy- technologies Performing arts of manufacturing traditional

wind musical instrument and art o p erforming on it

20 Shankobyz - technologies of Performing arts manufacturing traditional reed

musical instrument and art of pla ying on it

21 Orteke - Kazakh traditional art Performing arts of music puppetry

22 Kara Zhorga -folk dance Performing arts

23 Terme - singing and recitative Oral traditions and expressions, genre of Kazakh folklore including language as a vehicle of

the intangible cultural heritage

24 Komei - Kazakh traditional art of Performing arts throat sing ing and recitin g

25 Togyzkumalak/9 stones- Knowledge and practices

Kazakh traditional board game concerning nature and the universe

26 Kazakh traditional art of carpet Traditional craftsmanship weavin g

27 Shubat - technologies of Knowledge and practices

manufacturing and meamng of concerning nature and the universe the national dairy product Shubat

made of camel milk

28 Kara Olen - genre of lyric singing Oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intan gible cultural heritag e

29 Baksy - Saryny - ritual Oral traditions and expressions, ceremonial song of Kazakh including language as a vehicle of shamans, followed by dancin g the intangible cultural heritage

30 Keste - Kazakh embroidery on Traditional craftsmanship various materials

31 Tekement- tradition of Traditional craftsmanship

(6)

manufacturin g felt carp_ et

Traditional craftsmanship 32 Teri ondeu -traditions and

technologies of manufacturing leather products

~~~~--~----~~~~--~-=----~---4

33 Er-turman- technologies of Traditional craftsmanship manufacturing ! horse harnesses

34 Assyk - national game- KnoWledge and practice

concerning nature and the universe

---r----

35 Kazakh national cuisine:

- Besbarmak - Quyrdak - Kausyrma

- Thin bread tradition:

Katyrma,kattama, kalama,

patyr/pitir nan, shelpek, zhuka nan, tandyr nan, taba nan and etc;

- Baursak - Katyq - Shubat - Kymyz

- Nauryz kozhe and etc.

36 Shildekhana- Kazakh

ceremonies related to the birth of a child:

- Besik toyi

- Kyrkynan shygaru - Tusau kesu

- Ashamayg a ming izu 37 Betashar - Kazakh wedding

ceremonies:

- qoshtasu - synsu - betashar - toybastar

- zhar-zhar 38 Zhoktau - funeral rites

- estirtu - konil aitu - korisu - zhoktau - ary zdasu

39 Sayis- national horse-racing games:

- Audaryspak

- Kyz kuu I

Knowledge and practices

concerning nature and the universe

Social practices, rituals and festive events

Knowledge and practices

concerning nature and the universe

(7)

- Tenge alu

-

Zhaby atu

- Zhorga zhary s

40 Sheshendik sozder- oratory Oral traditions and expressions,

skills including language as a vehicle of

the intan gible cultural herita ge 41 Kazakh traditional costume- Traditional craftsmanship

technologies of manufacturing and meaning:

- Saukele

-

Klmeshek - Taqiya

- Sha pan and etc.

42 Kazakhtyn zhylnamasy - Knowledge and practices Kazakh calendar of 12-year concerning nature and the universe animal cycle

43 Anecdotes and tales of Oral traditions and expressions, -

Kozhanassyr/Hodja Nasreddin including language as a vehicle of the intang ible cultural herita ge 44 "Keroglu" epic Oral traditions and expressions,

including language as a vehicle of the intangible cultural heritage

45 Traditional games for children Social practices, rituals and festive and youngsters- "Bes tas", events

"Tympi", "Sokyr teke", "Ak suyek",

"Aitybakan", "Akterek pen kok

terek and etc. )

(8)

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(13)

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Inventory card of the ICH element 1. Name of the element

Kazakh Traditional Assyk Games

2. Inventory number and date of registration

N~34 by the Decree of the Ministry of Culture and Information (Ministry of Culture and Sports) of the Republic of Kazakhstan N~50 dated 1 March 2013.

3. Category and sub-category of the element

• Oral traditions and expressions, including language as a vehicle of the intangible cultural heritage

• Knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe

• Social practices, rituals and festive events 4. Geographic range of the element

All over the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan

5. A. Name of communities, groups and individuals concerned

Most population of Kazakhstan represents the community of the element. The community includes, on the one hand - members or Federation "Assyk Atu" Game with their specific roles and responsibilities in specific cultural contexts, on the other hand - the larger community of the people, mainly children from 4 to 18 years, using Assyk in daily life for social and cultural purposes and development intellectual and physical abilities (both within families and members of traditional Assyk Garners).

The Assyk Games tradition is practised by all segments of society. It is kept alive in urban and rural areas by settled villagers and nomadic communities, as well as by communities of traditional Assyk Garners. Within families, the tradition is practised by family members, boys and girls. Assyk Games are transmitted from generation to generation and attribute a strong feeling of cultural identity and shared heritage to the concerned communities in Kazakhstan.

B. Participation of communities, groups, practitioners and bearers of the element in the process of inventory-making and drafting ICH nomination file

For the purpose of inventory-making of the ICH element of Kazakhstan "Kazakh Traditional Assyk Games", its inscription on the National ICH Register ofKazakhstan and nomination of the element on the UNESCO Representative List of the ICH of Humanity the following measures and activities were carried out by the members of the National Committee on the Safeguarding ofiCH:

In Kazakhstan, the public attention was brought to popularization of a decaying tradition of games with Assyks already in the late 1990s. Because of that, a decision was made to organize tournaments in cities and towns in different regions of Kazakhstan, and to widely cover them in press and mass media. In order to obtain the consent of the latest tournaments' participants, a survey was conducted. The result of this survey was the support of the community on the matter of nomination of this element to the National ICH Register and the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

During the preparation of the nomination, Sabira Kulsariyeva and Zhomart Sabyrzhanov, the vice-president of the "Assyk Atu" National Federation, have organized and conducted a series of meetings with different groups in the cities of Astana and Almaty in 2012. In the course of these meetings, the proposal of the nomination of this element to the National ICH Register and the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity was discussed as well. The proposal was met with support and approval. During the meetings, it was also put on the agenda to discuss who to consider the community concerned with the element. The groups

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unanimously expressed their opinion that all of the Kazakhstan's population is in one way or another concerned with this element, because every individual is or has been either a player, a witness to games with Assyks, or has collected Assyks for children.

In addition a series of public interviews were initiated by the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan, "Kazakhstan" TV Channel and "Assyk Atu"

National Federation on the matter of nominating children folk games with Assyks to the UNESCO Representative List. Positive reflection of public opinions was recorded on a separate DVD attached to present nomination dossier.

6. Description of the element

On the whole territory of Kazakhstan from ancient times, games were common in "assyks'',

"alchiks» (kaz. "asyq" - tal us bone of sheep). As a rule, games with assyk belong to the category of traditional children's games. Youth and adults were also involved to play these games.

Each player has a "Saka", which is typically selected from the largest Assyks to shoot other ones, it is often dyed in bright colours. Players stained assyk in its own individual color. Often in deepening pits of "saka" poured lead to weight bits.

In all games in Assyk focus is on the position occupied by a bone thrown in the game. There are four positions of Assyks "alshy" - when bone rests on the flat part of the recess up, "taika" (

"taiki") - when the bone rests on the flat part of the convex side up, "shic" ( "shik") - the bone lying on lateral plane drawn side up, "buch" ( "buq") -a bone also lies on the lateral plane, but the convex side up. At the beginning of the game is determined by the order of drop - on the situation in which they throw "saka". Some games do not require special skills; they win the one who has a bone on a shot from the combination that could not be repeated by another player. In this case, the winner takes the stake put up for bone. In all games winner takes one or more bone loser.

7. Modes of transmission

Today, as in earlier days, at first boys of younger age are passive observers of the game of elder boys for a while. Elder boys and parents explain younger ones the rules of the game assyk and teach them to shoot and throw assyk rightly. Sometimes elders help younger ones to master the skills needed in the game. Younger boys usually train playing with themselves or with the same inexperienced players. When the younger boys realize that they got needed skills and could play together with the elder boys, they ask to include them to play. If the elders consider that younger ones learned the rules of the game then they include them to the number of players and permit them to play on the same footing.

Another traditional way of transmission is numerous radio and TV documentaries broadcasted on the element with the purpose of attracting children to play Assyks and aquainting people with their cultural heritage. Children have opportunity to chat in Internet, create groups in social networks, organize associations and actively involve in regional and national competitions.

8. Level of the element's viability

• high

D

average

D

low

D

very low

9. Are there any threats to the viability of the element and need for its urgent safeguarding?

• No

0

Yes (if yes, please provide the description)

(16)

10. Availability of photo, audio and video materials

• photo

D

audio

• video

11. Responsible organization, institute, government body

1. Professor of History, Archaelogy and Ethnology Faculty, Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi Ms.Kulsariyeva Sabira, Address: Manas 7 B -32 str., 050008 Almaty, Republic ofKazakhstan, Tel.: +7 701 7151752, email: s.kulsariyeva@gmail.com

2. National Federation "Assyk Atu"- Executive Director Zh. Sabyrzhanuly, Address: Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakshtan, "House of the Ministries", Respublika 34

"A" str., Business Center "Nur-Tau", Astana, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan, Tel.: +7 7172 421510, email: ulttyqsport@mail.ru; ulttyqsport@gmail.com

3. Kazakhstan National ICH Committee under the National Commission of the Republic of Kazakhstan for UNESCO and ISESCO, Address: 38 A str. Auezov, Almaty, 050008, Republic ofKazakhstan, +77272698164, +77273758922, artschool@bk.ru

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