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EUROPEAN BULLETIN

OF

HIMALAY AN RESEARCH

Number 12-13, 1997

Himalayan Music

Slale of Ihe Art

A special double issue edited by Franck Sernede

CNRS, Paris SOAS, London SAlt Heidelberg

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EDITORS OF TUE EBIIR journal joundtd by Ricilard Burg/rur/ t

Franu

SU~l BrowI' Pascall Dolljus Cornlillt ju/

Maril Llcom/l·Ti/ouinl Anne dl Salu

Girllrd Tojfin - -£rud.ts himalaylnflll!S~

Cl" UPR 299. CNRS J. plocl A. Briand 92190 Meudon

F~

GrrmallY Marlin Gatns:!l Andras Uti/lr Slidiuitn·/ nslirlll Im Nl!/lnheimer Feld 330 69120 Neidelberg Gtrmbny

U.K.

/Hichat/ !full SOAS

Universiry of London 'l"hornaugh Strut, nussei Sqluue J..ontfon WC/NOXG Il.K.

CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Aus/ria

Dr. Michad TorS/ln Mud.

Insirucfor Tibltologie und Buddhismuskundl Univlrsillil Wlen

Maria·Therlsien·Srrassl3111 1090

Ausrria

Russia

Dr. Bods b'ano~

InstifUll 0/ Asian &;

A/rican cOlUllrin MOScowSla/e Universiry

J030D9 Mokhovoya. 8 Moscow

Russia

Ilaly

Dr. Morlilla Nicoltlli

/SlifUlO di £In%gia l )jnrropofagia cull/vai dd/a univenira dlgl/ studi di P/!!nlgia via del/'oquilOllt.7

06100 Perugia flaiy

Swifurland

Dr. Joanna Pfa//.C:ornecka

£Ihn%gisciles Semi""'r der U/U'versittit ZiiTich

FreietlJttil\S/f(J$se S CN· 8032 Zurich Swilur/and

Drawings by M:uie U:cOfme·Tilouine

EDJTORIAL

We would like to start by welcoming the panicipation of a group of researchers, working on the Hindukush, to our Bulletin. Prof. Or. Hermann Kreut7JTlann of Friedrich·Alexander Universitlit in Erlangen·

Niirnberg will coordinate information in this field. Their contributions, which will be published in future issues, will cxtend the Bulletin's geographical scope to the Karakorum range.

The present issue is our first attempt to offer our readers a number of articles on a specific thcme, music in the Himalayas. This represents a turning point in the evolution of the Bulletin. While keeping our primary objective of providing information about new events, books and projects in our fields of study. we felt the need 10 present European research in greater depth. This need has emerged as a growing number of researchers have indicated their interest in constituting a research network around the Bulletin.

Only a few collective works on Himalayan music have been published so far and none of them includes a compact disc. This subject has prompted a great deal of interest from our readers, which is in itself evidence of its relevance and vitality. We are pleased 10 present contributions from established scholars, both Western and Nepalese, who are pioneers in this domain, as well as from newcomers still working on thcir dissertations.

We would like to take Ihis opportunity to encourage reseachers to pay more attention to music while they are in Ihe field and to publish their observations. We cannot emphasize enough the need to have a good tape recorder, of OAT type, if recordings are to be edited properly. Ideally, recordings should be made bolh in context and in a more controlled environment in order to minimise incidental noise. 11 is important to note down what people say about their music and their instruments. as well as

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their own c1assirication of lheir repertoire. Photographs and drawings of the inslruments should not be neglected. It would also be useful to have instruments made.

\VI1;le we were working on this issue, three topics in particular appeared 10 have allracled too little research: music of Himalayan tribal groups, folk-songs of the Indo-NepaJese (",,'edding songs, children's songs.

Badi repertoires, etc.) and non· religious music among Tibetan groups.

We would like to go a little further by mentioning two possible subjects that could be especially interesting 10 pursue within a collective frame ... ork.

The first one concerns chanted epics from farweSlern Himalaya (e.g.

the Chand dynasty epic) and their likely movement lowards western and central Nepal. Some recordings are already available. but much remains to be done. 80th an anthropological study of various sodo-cultural contexts of these epics. and a musicological study of the various performances involving different instruments. rhythms. etc. are necessary.

The second concerns what could be called the Tihar repertoire.

allhough some of the songs belonging to il are also performed outside this specific festival. Among these songs, for example. are the well-known SorOlhi, performed by the Magar. Tharu and Gurung or the bhaifo songs performed throughout the country.

I f you are interested in working on either of these subjects, please contnct us. If there is sufficient interest, a seminar on the subject could be organised.

There is still time to submit contributions on the use of photography in research on the Himalayas and the way this is understood by local people. The deadline for submission is June 15. 1998.

EUROPEAN BULLETIN OF IIIMA/.AYA.N RESEA.RCH Numbu 12 -/J

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION: F. Btml:de

A HO.'oIACE TO NAsIII;I DYO: R.K. DuwaJ & M.L. MlhaJjan

CARY,.(; TlfE REVTVAL OF A TRADmON ,; R. Widdess

1997

MUSIC & IDENTITY AMONG MAJIItRJAN FIJUoIERS: F. BemMe RACA BASlWTA; I. Gnndin

MUSIC FOR TlfE ROYAL DASAI :·C. Tingey

TltE MUSIC AT MANAJO,MANA TEMPLE; S. Laurent

MY MUSIC IS MY UFE: H. Weisethaunet

CURUNG CULTURAL MODELS IN TIlE CIf,.{JitrU; P. MoisaJa THE DRUMS OF NEPALESE MEDIUMS: M. Bel(fer

A SKETCII OF TIlE MUSICAL IIERlTAGE OF TIlE 1I1tN1' P B •.

• . OOCnc,>, CIl"~-/lXO !JOU: C. ltst

ARCHIYES

8~bli:'grap1ry of HinuJia),al1 Music; M. l-Ie1ffer 81bi1cgraphy cifN~pafj Music; R. S. Damal

Th~ BhUlattes~ Materials of/he John """'·I I _A. CoIltcn, 11. . . MTreWln '

,

12 21

"

8J 121 136

'"

176 197

219

222 240

'"

BOOK REVIEWS

M. Helfrer: Mchod-rol us irut de I 258

Rccc:m books on l-limaJ~yan

musk:"!s

td ~ m;:rque tibitQill~. by P. Kvaeme -J. Gr~in, Music aIId M~dia il1 LocQ74-~ Y Helffer :

~P. M.olsala: CuJru:a.' Cogl1itioll;11 Music

C. TUlgey . AuspICIOUS Music {II Q Chal1gil1g 5Dcitty CONFERENCE REPORT

From India 10t~poIesrar, by M. NiCOletb DISSERTATION ABSTRACT

CORRESPONDENCE NEWS

268

270 272 274

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