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Using multispecies NIRS calibration for predicting chemical properties of eucalypts wood

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17-21 September 2018,

Le Corum, Montpellier - France

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Eucalyptus

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Eucalyptus

Abstracts Book

Managing

Eucalyptus plantations

(2)

Using multispecies NIRS calibration for

predicting chemical properties of eucalypts

wood

Andriambelo Radonirina Razafimahatratra

∗† 1

, Tahiana

Ramananantoandro

1

, Sophie Nourissier

2

, Zo Elia Mevanarivo

1

, Mario

Tomazello Filho

3

, Garel Makouanzi

4

, Anne Cl´

ement-Vidal

2

, Jos´

e

Rodrigues

5

, Chaix Gilles

2

1 Ecole Sup´erieure des Sciences Agronomiques - Mention Foresterie et Environnement (ESSA-Forets) –

BP 175, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar

2 CIRAD (CIRAD) – AGAP – Cirad Campus of Lavalette TA A-108/01 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5,

France

3 Escola Superior de Agricultura ”Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ) – scola Superior de Agricultura ”Luiz de

Queiroz” Avenida P´adua Dias, 11 - Piracicaba/SP - CEP 13418-900, Brazil

4 Ecole Sup´erieure des Sciences Agronomiques et Foresti`eres (ENSAF) – Universit´e Marien NGOUABI,

Congo - Brazzaville

5 Instituto Superior de Agronomia (ISA) – University of Lisboa, Portugal

Breeding programs in Africa are generally based on growth criteria and rarely on wood chemical properties. Indeed, chemical analysis are often expensive, time-consuming and require several replicates. Then, using NIRS to predict these properties is a relevant solution. The research question focuses on the possibility of using multispecies models to predict properties of different species. This study considers 7 chemical properties (extractives, Klason lignin, acidosoluble lignin ASL, SG ratio, holocellulose, alphacellulose, hemicelluloses) based on 367 samples from 4 countries, belonging to 5 eucalypt species with hybrids (E. robusta, camaldulen-sis, urophylla, uropellita, urograndis). Established models were validated by cross- and test-set validation. Results shows that all R2CV are greater than 0.73, and all %RMSECV are less than 8.3% except for extractives and ASL. Prediction errors (%RMSEP) are always less than 9.5% except for these 2 properties, with respectively 23.6% and 18.1%. Prediction errors are always less than the double of the error of laboratory (%SEL). This study shows that multi-species NIRS models can be used to predict chemical properties, there is no significant difference between measurement error obtained with standardized method and %RMSEP. This method is particularly well-suited for a rapid wood phenotyping of multiple samples belonging to different species.

Keywords: Near InfraRed Spectroscopy, multispecies prediction model, error of laboratory, chemical properties, Eucalyptus

Speaker

Corresponding author: [email protected]

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