[PDF] Support d’introduction au langage Fortran pour débutant | Cours informatique

Texte intégral

(1).

(2) . . . . . . *. !" . %. (0/21)3547698;:<1.=>42/. . #. +, ?@8. (.-. $. %. %. $'&'(). *. . ACBEDGFDEHJI. K@L. MNPORQSUTWVTWV. XZY[]\^_\`\ba`cedgfîhj`PflkRm XnYPoqprfsutr\^wv`hyxkh{z|pkdg}wî[t~\^wpyYhg\bkPh}ihj`Pf[lbcc}i^wjtr\îpyY[ trsc`[kPhj[bdjght`P b yyP~ruX]b ¡¢£¢¤ ¥n¦£¦r§£§£§¨ª©£«£©g¬>¨Z®£¯.

(3)

(4)

(5) . 64786: 9< ;"!$#&;>%'= @(?8AC)*B ;%,+.-0/7D(17E(37D24"7E!$7D"#&7E /7D( 7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 646477 RHGJGJII KBMLSBMLN N @I T I PAVOUW@N"? @?8AXA =POYIAVB IZ7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 646477_[^HGJGJII \\OO ]]BB SSBB II K?8PAVLB]BUa;>`= 44? ?8I A8bSc I 7E7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 646477idhkjG "eAVBPN A @=P?8; A OYA@]BPA A f 7DI 7E7D47EUa7D` 7E=gI 7D7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 l:moz78n.6-p GJ/I (3('#$IYqr{ N (4=g)pI #$PpA ('%> s2@7D%37E#tqu7Dp7E(W7D!t7Evw7D7E/x7D%37E"#&7E /7D( 7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 "7"7VV667V7 6 GJGJII IYIY{{ NN =g=gII ]]AA }? 4= TAVBPA8|"bScU I ; BPAXb7Ec 7EI 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 z7 HGJ"7I "7V6 A ]B G0= c~ O, BgIA OYB Bg; A ? ; U I S7EB 7D4A 7E=gI 7D7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 "7 "7 SB =g;>I ,@ = BgA I 7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 HR"J78%>6 sp24S%'B sp= c~ OYzBP%'c #$=gqrI @}?VVB sI>=Z@-BP A8qrI r "7Dv7Ev7D/7E7Dpq~7E7E%> 7D"7E 7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 R"7 R~SB7 "7= c~V6 OYBPc =gI 4\c~ACO>B ? ;>I = BP A8I O7E? I7Dz7E 7D 7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 R~R~77 "7"7 R 4= c~BPO>A I ? ISB BPAXOYSA8BN ;>bSI c ISf c zI ` S4.c~4OYS? IW rx7D7E 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 R~R~77 "7"7 [^ 44c~c~O>O>?? I4T A Iz£ "A BgI1A8O> AVN A ;1]B.= ¡ c~¢rOY¡BPSA z7E¤7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 R"R"77 [R G0SB A= c~]OYB BP= c c~=gO,I BgA f I ©O¥ | "44A {ª«Ua7Dc"7E?VBPA87DN"?7EI17D 7E? A 7D]7EB = 7Ec~7DO,Bg7EA 7D¦7E¥ 7Dz7E~7D¡ §7E7D¡4¨ 7E¥ 7D7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 ¯[~®°78/6k(W%'³ z±²c I!t/?8bS"c spI n \f ; £ "AVBPA c"BPA8? I 7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 [~[~77 RHóo;N OY;>? = = BgA BgA KJµT4?A "4ÀVBP4A @? I ?8A @]cBPA = ? I B7D47E`"? 7DI @7Ec 7E{7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 [~7 [ [r I7 [rO,7VBP6 A ¶ f I I OYBPB A @`~? I =g@; cJTc"µz?8 AV·I =PO,IB I c 7E= 7Df 7EA ~7DfzAX7EO I7E7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 S. O. Q. S. S{S Q qQ S Q S ~NORS gQO S Q S ~NORS gQO SUS N Q qS NPO SUR O N O qQ qS Q NPO S S. S{Q S. N. Q. N. N. N. Q. N. V. S. S. SgS NORS S gS S P N OSQ S gS S P N OS N NORS O gQ Q gQ P N O O S N S. ORS. ORS. S. NO. ORQ. Q. QO. jQO. S. S. rN. Q O O RO N. S RO NPOS qQ Q NPO O qQ qS Q Q NPORS N RQ SUS NPO gQ Q NPO. S. N. S. S. S. O. N. ORS. N. NPO. NPO O S R. NO. S. S gQ. O. Q. S. R. 5F 6'64Q6 66 6'6'RR "63y^ 636'd^ 66hh 6h lJz6 @R@R 4^@d[ @dh @¬ lr@F5 R"R@@F[6 R@[.

(6) [.

(7)

(8). ~[[~77 [~[~77 R 0 I O,\B If c I =Bf 4 A`"~? f"I @A8O c I { IN~OY?VcBPA PA I c = \fzA8=PU ; T4I c"?8PA8A · =gI 7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 [~[~7_7 d^HG0 4 A `"?]I B @= c~c {OYBPAfzL 4UW~A8"bSc I 7E7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 [~7ihk B =P;'I ,@ = BgA I f I B @`"? I 4c { 7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 y!o+^z78.6 -0/S(1B = c~SO,Bgc## "u=gI %( $]c (>%'B LspN 24I %'spf ;>/= '( A8& )²; -°qr7D#$x7E%3/S7Dsp7E (7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 ^z7 )(^z7 4z7A 86 B I c ó= ; O>? 7D= 7E@BP7DA 7E7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 ^z^z77 z7z7 R *9<I MI BgO,A B BPA fzL¶f @UW4f AXbS=gIc II 7Eµz7Df I 7E 7D47E? I 7Dc = 7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 ^z7 + R ( 4A B I c = \ 7 B @`"? I 4c { fzL @UWAXbSc I 7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 ,)-EqJ2Ssp/(1/S/ d"786d"GJ78I 64\786 N = "(°O ; = fz%zc O . ;=PquIfzpc 24=g%'I<7E#$qrI>7D{ B7E( I>7D= 7EI 7D&A 7EB 7DI>=17E0 47DO I7EA87DUe7EN~7E?VAXOY7DAVB 7EI 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"7 HGd"Jd"787I z764786 0 ~OY(°3 BP= A z~OOY;BPAfzc 7D=gI 7EI>A {7DBB 7EI>I>= = 7DI7EI E7DttA A7ESB B7DI'I'2= 7E=20 07DO O IE7EI I>7DA8{ UW7EN"N"?V7EAX?8OYA87DAVO>B ACIB7EI 7D 7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D7E7E7E7D7D7D777 " d 7 z7 3 ~OYBPA A B I>= I &A B I>1= 0 4O IDIY{ N"?8A8O>ACB I 7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 A 4 " ` ? d"d"77 [+ R 4`"= ? I @c I { KB? z= O 4? ]I UWA I c 54S= TN c"= 4U T I = BUWf U c I¯I 7EN =7Ez7DO ; 7Efz7Dc =g7EI<7DIY{ 7EB I'7D= 7EI 7D7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"d"7_7 d^H6 ? zzfzO<c"A ?SI B I'2= 7E0 7DO I¤7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"d"7i7 ¬H h)j 4B `"I'?2= I 0 @cO IE{ I>fz{ L N~?VAX4OYUWAVB A8I1bSc I 4c"I B I N ?V?4I A B N I c = PA8`"AV7D?8AVB 7E; 7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"d"77 ¬"¬"787 6 ( @`~? 4I @T cI { f I@czB B@4`~U ? I @@BPc AX{bc f I I N 7D= 47E£~7D?x7EA8UW7EN"7D?VAXOY7EAVB 7DIS7E<7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"d"77 ¬"¬"77 [R 3* = ~TOYc"BPU A I SB @?U I c @=B B OY@? ; `"? 7DI 47Ec 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 d"d"77 ¬"¬"7_7 d^ (* = T= B c"4U T I I SB f I f NzBPA ;>I I ? 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 7 *qup24%'#tqu(W#tx%' #t9( 8;:.s/( hh787 6k³³ cc II ?X?XbSbScc II 00 rrO,O,BPBPAA SU c"U Bg| ;'; = UAXbSc BgI A8bScA I B = A A SPB ·'= bSA c ]I ·3bSc 7DI 7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 hh77 [R ³³ cc II ?X?XbSbScc II 00 rrO,O,BPBPAA \=Pf I I ? @N BP=PA8; OYI A ]A @c { 7DB @7E`~?7DI @7Ec 7E{ 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 hh77 [~[~787 6 jj SSBB I'I'=P=P== 44TT BPBPAA PPcc == ?? II NO = @£~B I ? Sc 7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 hh77 [~[~77 [R 33 ~~OYOYBPBPAA \\ff IEI =gUa; c"fz?VcrBgO,AVN"BPA?8AXO Bg7EA 7D7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 h7 [~7_^ 3 ~OYBPA \f I B = 0 = U @BPA 7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 <¯\#t>2 =#t/S ( ¬"¬"787 HG 6 JoI c"OY BPI>c = =gBPIEc =gI I<B I; BO = 0&AVI'Bg=c U =PIWI BgBc "=gSIW¨SrB@A@ª~; u@?3Az "¡ 7E¥ 7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D77 QS. ORS. Q. Q. O. S. N. N O. N. S. O. Q. S. jQ. S. S. Q. N. Q. Q. O. RS. N. SgS. Q. ORQ. O. O. O. S. O. NPO N O P. NPORS O S O NPORS O O S O S N rQ S S N RS N Q QPORS qS 5 O Q O Q. S. ORQ. QPSgS Q. Q gQ. S. NPO N O P N O P N O P. S S S. O O. NPO N O P N O P. Q. S O N. NPO. S. O O. ORS NORS. S. O. NPORS. NPO O NO S. Q. S. Q NPO. V. S. Q. S. N. NPO. Q. N. O. Q Q P N O jQ NPO Q S NO O Q R S S jQ Q. S. Q. ORQ. SUN. S. N O. Q. NPO. S gQ. N O S. gQ Q Q gN Q S Q jQ Q gS 0N gSUN NPO O qS eNO O S. NPOSUO NPOS Q NPOS NPOS Q N Q NPO.S N Q NPO.S NPORS NPORS NPORS QPORS. Q. Q. Q. Q. O. NS S. S. N. N. S. O. S O ORS S Q S O ORS qS NPO SQ gQ Q N ~NO O NPO rQ NORS N Q NPORS. S. RSRd^ RR¬h [ x[y^ [S[zdh [z[S¬h [S¬ y.^" 6 ^"^4R6 ^@^@[[ ^4^4dd dd~^SQh6 d4d4[[ d4dS[^ ddd¬ dd¬F 7 hzh 6 hh hh@R h@h [R h4^ 7?7 hh@¬h.

(9) ^.

(10)

(11). p*"786 2@%'qrG e#t(3U z%'; #$BPqr| zf I§7D/S7E% 7D7E-p7D-²7E!t#$7D24z7E%37D#tqu7Ep7D( 7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 *7 G0 4?VT = AVBg|"U I f I f ; O 4UWN ]AVBPA 7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 *7 R GJI 4N"N"?VAXO @BPA D 7 E 7 D 7 E 7 D 7 E 7 D 7 E 7 D 7 *7 [ GJI N = 4`"?8·>U I f I ]B zO 4T I 7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 *7_^GJI O zf I 3 = B = e; O = A =gI 7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 <<787 6S9% =(0 qJ= pA S~/ OY(I>A8N= YT I§%'I S~7D O zI7E%'f7D## "rI 7E/\(17DU 7E; BP/ 7D| 7E"f 7DI ('7E\quAC7D!tB sp;>7E%'= #$7DqrBg7EAV 7EI 7D/¦7E7E.7D7D+J('7E7E9% 7D7D8v7E7E7D7D/( 7E7E®}7D7D#t7E7E7D7D"7E7E#& 7D7D/7E(7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 <7 R <zO7 |R";786 U G eAVB U;>= ; BgBg| A 0 z\f N I f= BPI AXOYc"?8OA I>4= `~A 7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 <<77 R"R"77 R G6¶e; BgU | ;zBgf | I zff IDI =Pf I Ia? 9 { @@BPc A 4" 7DI AX7Ef I 7E? 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 <<77_[^GJGJII O= ( ACBg· =g7EI 7Df 7E 7D=g= 7EB 7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 ®°o 786 vGJSI 9% =N qJ= A p~/O>AVN I 7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7 o7 G 0 O,B = A BgA o7 RG0 4?VT = AVBg|"U Ik7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 o7 [ GJI ( 7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 ´´ 7V7 6S9% =G0G qJe 4p?VU /T (e; =BPAV| Bgs¤z|"f U I I f f "I I p( 3#$/? ? xI Bg% O4 | \I>qr= A84`" A83· spI>=gIIu sI 7D 7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 ´´ 77 [R G I U I = OgbS| c I>I= Og| PIDc = G A? W; O @A =gI I>= 7DT I7E~7DO I¶7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7D7D7E7E7E7E7D7D77 ´ 7 ^ GJI ( 7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7D7E7E7D7 #t±!$#tqu~ z- =p#$/ Q. Q N SQ S N ~N. . NO. LU. N. rQ N. Q. O. Q. Q N. . . 0Q Q. S. Q. Q. N. N Q . N. S RQ. S. S. Q. N. MQ ~N Q RSgS Q Q NPO. S. . Q gN Q N. . NPO. . QS. O. NS. S N Q. . O. Q.

(12). ~N. NPOS S QO. SgQ. NO. QR. N.

(13). SUS. N Q qQ ~NPO O Q. . O. S. *¬"6 ¬¬ ¬4¬4RR <xy ¬¬^^ ¬4¬4dd ¬S¬Shh ¬S¬4¬h <u5 ¬4¬4FF F4F"Q6 5uF4 R F@F@[[ F@F[^ <. 5,.

(14) d.

(15)

(16).

(17) . ¤ . JG I 3 = B = I ]B GJ ? "T @T I fzc 4?8O>c"?"OYA I µ"N"Bgc"AC£uA bc I4; 7 B GJ; I @U ` =g4; B T 3 ;<I = 9B = "$]# A8T :"%AV£ '94ACB3(;µ #< +<? -0= /1AV'T A 2I 3µ 4

(18) 7 o I M B ? I N"&N ?Vc = z0O ; A fzI cc {=gI ? I"B T 40 T ~I O,f BgAI N = T = @UeB U @N"N BgA = ec f II | 46'czFB ^4¬ "A8 I I @Ooc1? N"Wc"f A PI bSc c { AVAV·'?uU f I B I I'f = PIA 63F^ fz[rc7 G*? I ~T @T c I457 4SN = 4T = UWU I O3 4UW= B´ U = I rE7 O j ;? ? I ; N B = ; z@fz;'?Ic"A = =PdI Q=g? I µxI O c ? I = ? N=cW~4T bSN @c=gT I I IaOO I 4I MB]UWBB I N"f A8f"I ? @AV B I I'I Sc= c¦T ='I 7 B ~I}O ?V?II I UObS= c"I4A A BNO S4B rN"I fzc"c"? @AV; BA =gB I4ACB}bSc c f II fUa 4c"? cz?CABgSB A8=gN"B I ;>?VEAX= O O@B BP"A Ar]B f = If c~0I OYNB fzI = Ac @=T ? I= OY@B U:I B = U I cB =g= I >µ ">A O>f A II ?V<? I O U I S]B B = c~]B O,B ~I c f = = 7fzoA ;4 I 7uMBó@I N"A c~]A A²EbSO c I I/MBE3 c = B I = B = 4d4f"d ACBgIA ]BEf 3 I = I B S= c ©I f 47878f 763NzFSB h I'= ?O I 4UWN =PU I UWI A SI'c"= U ? ;'"= T@fT II I>= = ]U A I 7"? 6';>FI ¬4Q f µzI O ? I¶]BN =g? II UW3 A8· = =gB I = U 4hc"h BPc bS=gc"I A f I ; B ? ; f 4= UNzB I ; N$bc~= A ? j I ]BaO N 4UWaU O I I ?V? ]I B f rI f ? =?f >A OYSA B @I'?8=A @BgBPA A 4f ? I 7 ? j ;'? I f0 @I ?8?VO c I~OYA8P?Vc"A 4ACB `"I c"? I BPB I ~Of @=gcIE63I F4fzF"c 6 4 6'F4= FB <N =P4; c I'= = bS cI'= I @? Ic 3 3 = = B B = = Fh4Q h µ N AC4B c = >OYI A I N ?8? I ²U N I I>S= Bf =g4I f ? ;NzB ; µ= U4N I = ·bSc f @I = BPoAVB I; MBef I N `"c A8`"= ?VA O @I Bg? |"©·'bSbScc II 3 gOY= A IB =BgAV£rbSF4cBQ I A O I>4{ UWA ]N B =gI~B If C 3£ 4=`"B A8= ?VA ;'I h4hzN 7 * = f I 4B I'4= UabS` c =PI I c ? I I N =gI UW;>A I'I = af O 4c"UWBPA8?VN"A A8?@@BPB A I c r= 7 S3 A I = c BGJ{= I O 4@UWF4N"Q N N"A8? = @I B B °I cf S=I \B 3 f@N"= BBN I= =f c I1<F46'Q bFc F4F"I S7 BO6'FF@[~PAX7xf G ;>= @`"? I = U 7 I ? A8O>AuN"c ?8c I =P?VA; MO B I I SfB IeI IbS]c BEI ?8? bS/I c 3 I = B =c" I F4^ czB f ; @BDN~? N I <= N"B ;>?8c I N = 4 ? I ; 3 O = AV= BPB c = =gI fzF4cQ~7 N = 4T = @UWU IWI A>0 = U @Ba?8AV` =gI CµbSc"A =gI UWN"? 4O I SB 4T I c I U I B? ~OYA I A>0 = U @B £ {zI C f I 3 = B = h4h µ| ;'= AVB ; f I O = B I KN I'2= 0 =P;'I 4 4@` D I B f I B LN I \f ;'= A8 ; 4N"?Vc \f I ]B = c~O,Bgc =gI \f I O SB =

(19) E ? I N 4c =\; ACB I>= ? I F "GA @c" @T I

(20) C 4 IY{ N =gI ]A }B 4`"? I @c { 4N = "O ; f"c =PI I B 0 ~OYBPA \A SB I>= I D H IY{ A MB I N I 3 = B = h4Jh IKI 4A SB I'=20 4O I 'µzU zfzc"? I \N c = £ 4`"AV?8A I'= ? WO UeUac "A8O BgA I B =PI c "ACB ; f I N = 4T = @UWU I 4 zO @BPA f I = T4c~U I B >µ = T4c"U I SB 4NzBgA I ? 'µzN @T I N = U @B OY? ; 4 4c" I ?V? I 0 ~O,BgA A B = A P·'bSc I L c 3 DN ? A SB I SBPA f I 0 4A =gI c I N =P; I B @BPA O UeN"?8·YB I f I B 4c"B I a? I aN PAV`"A8?8ACB ; 0 = 0&I>= B I eN = ? I 3 = B = F4Q"7 L c I N I=g; 3 I = BB =I>= FQ bSO c I UW? N I =PI PN I I 3 OYB = B ?= I N"h?8hc µ 44f c 4NzB I; N N = ? cI'== ? I ²N (°f f I I (0= T = @UWU BPA ML c"U ;>= A8bSc I7 A I bSc 4` BgAX4b?8c~·YB ACBI ; K7 fzc 3 = B = h4h B I ?8? I KbSc I ON 2P8%82Q /SROT 373 R

(21) 3&U34 R$VW XR2YYYrO = f I I c I O 4UWN"?8·YB I U I SB N. QO. S. qQO Q. Q. !"$# &% ')(*#,+.-0/1' 2345*6 / 78. O. QPO Q. N. h. Q. |N. N. O. QPOuS PO Q. N. O. S Q Q NPO RQ lO Q qS Q SlS N RS N Q S S NO NORS S P N O Q RQ S O Q qQ S NO qQO Q QORS SQO O S qQO Q S O O N qQ Q S rNPORS SNO ~N O N N rN Q Q ~NPO O rQ NPO qQ S N QPO Q Q N S rNPO O O N qS SgQO O gQ QPORS O lO S N Q S O S rNPORS S S Q ORS N QPO S O O qQO Q N O S gQPO Q qS S S O Q NO N QO Q eN rN O N. S NPO QPO O Q 0N Q O N bO S RQS N qQ SgQ NO qQ O N O S N QPO Q Q eN RQ V rN S gQO Q O ORQ NPORQ RQ Q ORS Q O N N QO S N N O lQ eN Q S S QO O S ~NO qQ S rQ RS 0S N S Q N QO N O QPS O N RQPO N SWS O S S gQPO S Q qS S RQ O N RS SuQPO O S qS Q NPO S N qQ N QPO rN O N QPO O N S S rN Q S N QPO O S NPO Q Q RS O Q.O N qQ RS O S N QO eNO S RS rN Q S Q SQ N jS N QPO S NPO ~NPORS Q S N O qS SlO N Q SbQ N S RQ N QO N Q O N 0Q qQ Q QO gQ S O QPO O N 0Q N QO S rQ S N S N S S S S S ~NPO N S SgQ Q S SgS NPORS gQ Q N S NPO NPORS O O S Q|O qS RQS O N QO O Q S 0N S N Q qS qQ ~N RO Q NO O RO S N Q PN rQ NPO S{Q O jS Q O gSUN NO O qS RQPSgSgQ RQ 0N O N S NO NORS O ORS S {N RSWO Q PNORS QPS O O NPO Q O S O gQ NPO ~N N S S NSgS SuN S RQ N QO {N RS O S O NPORS S|QPS gS S RS0Q Q S N S N Q Q NPO O N QPO ~N O O N QPO PO N SO Q NORS RQS S QO S N QO S Q O S ~N O N RS N S S N. qS{Q.

(22) ¬.

(23)

(24).

(25)

(26) . +),-+. . . . "!. #%$. '&(. . )*$. .0/213/5476)8:9<;=/2>. If I B =P? I 4"UWczT4Bec A I ? ccI P= D O>I c"bSc c? I I f ?8IO I BO~UbS= c 4IO,DMcBg · g=gOYOI c~D? ~I c OY]7.c c =PI =g?I ~A>OI 0IMBe= f U N I©I>@=63BEUWR ?8AAV` O =gI I =C 43O,&Bg? I · = =gB 0 I = = 7pU GJF4I BEQ Oµ N = 4= c O,f 0 BP; · bS0 =P4c I@cz AV?EB? <=gI ? I~L <O ?8A8T BN =gI; <]fN c I I= c"fzc AVI I ;'B =P?VI A8T~B O=gIII AD ~Cgf" A84bScc I f bSI \c I T4c~B AV?8cz? I BoU O I I B bSc"FEzA P7 c"AVB I MB c ©O UeU I B 4A =gI47rGJI Og| BA I Bof ; ?VA8UWACB ;>I N = f I @N MB = N"| I SA = T4j c"? ? II MGB N PA8`"? I f I N"? 4O I>= N"?8c PA I c = \A MB = c~O,BPA Pc = ? WU U I ?8AVT IDI ? I ; N = B\N = c N 4A B24 I HIJ ?3K;@~ ¥ L Kr§ @ ¥ ; MKu¡ u@ @ ¥ K ~ F @~ B HuO NPG I HRQTSVUzM WIPYXYU3 ? zL K @ ¥ ; YKu¡ u @ ¥¥ K ZK;@~¤~ F @~ ?3K;@~ ¡~¨r9@~ z§¡4¨ z¨~¡ z" ¥ zz~b\p3 "S ª~¨ ¤z ¥cC [ O\]H CT^L_Mà_ [ C ¥ CaC ?3K;@~ ¡~¨r9 @~ z§¡4¨ z¨~¡ z " ¥ zz~b \p3 "S ª~¨ ¤z c da[ D \eH CMCgf Ku¡O hz CaC ?G ; 1O =£ A =PI f ]I c = ?VA8TN~?Vc IaPAI I ]c BE= f?8~AVT OIc T T= ; i N O I = 4cB I cO = = f O, A BP· M=PB I = c~j OYµ~BPOA 4UWU 7 I Af c I A MB = c~OYBPA I ]B B = 4N ? "Tc I µ N I c"B ª x9 @zk Uml CCgn @z z¨ @z àova`q_0prprCC lsl]\xa w" @¨ "¨ @V t u lx l(j j Cgn @z z¨ @z àÌyzprC ls\x@ "¨ @ Vt@ S r¡ G = f I ? WO 4c~N"c =gI f c I O| OA I µz? ]c~ACB I f I ? WOg| OA I f 4AVB B =gI N =g; O ; f ;'I f I j ª x9 @zk Uml juCg{¡4@O \~; ;ªzu Z ¥ K @ @z@~ "O \V} | zPDJ¤@z' x@POJa rJ j C z£ ? MB = crO,BPc =gI T ; ;>= @? I f c N = T = UWU I 3 = B = FQ I 0 = U @B\?VA8` =gI I MB? ]c"A8 B I ª: \~"ª~ F~"SD¨¡\ 3 nV@"~ [a @~da ~L ??¶ |rL |a~Kz F Ÿ zK¤~> ªz" ª~F zL KD¨ \a\uL wx " ¤ ¥ ª zL |rSD \u ¥ ? zLKz " ¥ ¥ z"¡S¨ z¨4 u@ @ ¥ a? a9 @ ¥ ; YKx¡ u @ ¥ "~O¡ K zL¨ |~ ¥ aa @" ª " F "D¨ \ nV~ [ada ~Y ?hr @ Y K¤;ª " F zO¨ \ F N. O. O. O RS. NO. N. Q RO. N S. S. S. S. Q Q S S 0Q RS S rNPO rNPO S S gS qQ RS. S. N. NS S. PO. qQ ~N. O O qQ0S. RS. S. eNO S O. O. S. S. S. S. Q. O gQ. ORS. OS. rQ Q. N. Q Q. Q. QO S Q N Q RQ S rQ Q RQ qO S S NO. S. Q. NPORS ~N. qQ. N. O. NORSS. qQ0S. RO. S. N 0Q. O O ~N. OS Q Q Q. RQ O. O. O. Q O. N. O. RO OS QPORS. eN. QPO. Q. O. UO. Q RQS PO S O rNPO S S RQ S Q S. S{S RQ QPO. NPO. S. N. NS. RQ. O. NPO. NO. O. N 0Q. S. qQ0S. O. QPO. O. O. N. O. N O. S.

(27) 63Q.

(28)

(29)

(30)

(31) 5

(32). NI = 4T3GJ= MI @= UWBA = 0 U = I U h43h B}£T = B=T{z=i I O CI%O F4 Q~=gc=g7 I oPI N I ]~BENzf BPN"A @?8c c <0 f N I = 4U c O = 4BUWN fzI>N"=c A8U? @3 IBPAB]=B B§=P= I ? WMh4Ohuhz47UW"j ?N" A8? @I]BPc]A BK=1N jMI 6 =gI 3 µ O 4WO= UWhuB =U "a~F4hf Q ; f N \ I cN Pc=K= 4= ; T O = = @9<A =PUWIj U f7°II j ? IN M= B 4T M=B @= AXUWO,B U I U I KI Sf"BA ]BPA A ~B O,I>B = gfzACBWO f = cz? IBgAV\?8A O 4I'=UW?U I eI Sf B I @c A =g{ I 0 I = U A 0 B a= U f @Ba£ c{zI C¦U I U 0I 4AC£rB OO|"I A cI'= { tf U I 3 U I= B =f eh4h f I I c 4 B N ? I U U I I A 0 = U B\?8A8` =PI C I B? I O 4UWN"A8? @B I c = c ? I 0&I>= 4A = I O. N. N. N Q ~N S P N O Q N Q S N Q O P S RS N QPO O N NO rN O O qS S S S O jS Q S rN O gQ S O N Q rN. Q. S 0S N Q RQS S. N. QO qQ rN. Q. O. NPO N Q jS RQORS RO S O N 0Q Q PN RS. S. Q. S. NPO. RQS. O. Q0S Q PN. O. rN N. QO QPO. Q. N. N. S QORS QPO. N. S. Q. S. S|S N RS lO S NO. / M3 / N / V % 4 TWKT 31 4!#"Q / P8% ª " F zD¨ \ R @z R @z z F R "¨z R ª V x/S 4*v@2 z,JR ' B:. h sQ8R2/ Y%-YY $ / $4; / 34% X/ V / U3 / N / &(' N /Y$+ %@) 8M84 V R / %3 /S/ +* V / %@ / &

(33) 3&U / 4 / % 3%- %@ 4*.P8%/. / %& V 4* %- / T 4* , 340% N V N ,$4 Y

(34) 321 V 43 *S344 . / T 4 , 3465 / 7 3 / 848734;834 V %S34Q91?Q 'XS V / 7" %-' / /:$U/ %-:%1 / / N '4*2% /8Y +),<;. =?>2>c;@BA >2> >DC 6)8:6)9b4>2>. . = B = FQ µzA8? IY{ A ]B I OYA ~b1B LN I f I = A @`"? I PO @? @A =PI N c = ? I \O| OA I f c cN"?8c ]A I c = \O = 4O,Bg· =gI 7 ¡~¨ z¨~¡ " N ;Mc K~= ? I Dt = @= AA @`"4? c I <`hz¨z4 ? ¥ ;> I I0 @'c µ.{ A 7 I47 7 I N =PI SBbSc I f I c { @? I c = <N PAV`~? I S F ¡4¨ N c = ? I Ua` =PI =P ;'I ? 7 "¨z N c = ? I Ua` =PI I BgA I'= =PI ? @BPA 0 7 @z " F N c = ? I Ua` =PI \O 4UWN"? IY{zI >µzA 7 I7 f I ? 0 = U I 7 ¡4O \~ª~S4 G 0 = U I T ; ;>= @? I f c I f ; O>? = @BPA f I = A @`"? IoI M&B E ¢Sª~G FLl" ¥ za tS¨4 S x |MKz ¥ papIH ~ ¥ "a tw"¨ u@¨ |~ ¥ ?G eW ?8A M= BA @I `"f ? I @µ B]I B Bg= O A8`"7878cz7~B GJI N =P; BPO>B A = AVI `"c"B A8\? N I @c"T4 AVBoI f B c B I=PI O MB SB I µuf c ¶B @`~? I @cJµuf c N A SB I c = µr? 1SA PAV`~AV?8ACB ; f I N c = c I O MB SB I ]LUa` ?VAXbSc I ª~¨ "D¨ \x4 " u: \x @ ¥ @ @uQ aM X N c = c B @`~? I @c N c = c B @`~? I @c fzL @UWAXbSc I ¨zS"¡4¨4 "¨ |~ N c = c 4@` D I B 4O'O I PAV`"? I N = N 4A B I c = ª~r @ " N c = c 4@` D I B OYA8`"? I N 4B I SBPA I ?*f c N 4A SB I c = "¨ F ¥ Y¨ w" N c = c 4@` D I B =P; U I B N c = c N = @UW·YB =PI 0 = U I ? @z " @zR Q MM X N c = c N = @UW·YB =PI 0 = U I ? 4ªz x @"¨z ªaKa|r"S¡ l ª xO w"¨4 " N c = c IDI SBPAVB ; f ; £ "A I N = c U zfzc"? I /Svz' :.s/ l 1 91W / Q:%@4)269% zL Ka|r ª "~¡z ¥ @ %3%- / 4;3J*K / N /SR / 34L'XK( % % / V P%/. 4M. / P%/. %@4 / 3% /(N 6O% V %G69% "S¨z Y qQ. . O 3 N. QPO. S. O. N. S. Q. N. Q. qS Q qQ. O. Q. Q. S. S. N. S. N. SUO N. S. N. SUO N. S. N. SUO N. S ~N. O. gS. RQ O. Q qQ Q bN. Q Q. S. S{Q. S. Q qQ. SUS Q qQ. O5N. RS. NeN. O O. O. S. S. S. O. Q. ORQO. Q. S. NS S. S. S. S. Q qQ. RO. O. Q. S Q Q. qS. NPO. S S Q gS. S. qQ. N. x + iy. S. ~NORS jQO. RO gQ. Q. O. N O. qQ. qS. N. O. ~NORS jQO. S. N. O gQ. Q. N. O gQ. Q. N. O5N. N. O5N. N. O5N. N. O RQ Q. N. N. O RQ Q. N. N. O. N. ORQ. Q. SgS. RQ. N. QO. O. RO. N O. O. O. RQ. O 0N. N O. O. . 4AXOYA*bc I ?Xbc I \f ; OY? = BgA PAVUWN"? I. N. S. qQ Q. NORSS. . S. PIQSRUTWV<X)R9X)YZV(T\[

(35) ]

(36) ^YZ_(TWY àbKcWadZaefV(T&XafTKchgiaf^DeIj+Vke:liaIX)^maIciXR<mWmWR<j)R9nZXjaoipWcWTWaV(cqmWdZci^)YZaIcWj+^rsV(YZ^ft.

(37) 646. - 5 K . ¡¡~~¨¨""¨~¨~¡¡ z z RQ@IH POJVX papap©p @~¥ O\" ? K;@ ¡4¨ z¨~¡ z" ¡S~ F¨"S¨~¡4¨¡ z RQ@IHVUIX papapp ª¡4"z @"O\ ?©?©?©¡¡¡4~~z¨r¨r~99 |~@~@~¨4 zzz¨r zSPOJ§@K¤F¡4K~¨ ª~zK;¨¨~¥¡ z9@x"¡4¥ @ @a¨LK¤K" ªrK ¥ pap "¨r4SS7l ª~r ¥ "¨ pap ¨ F @z z F Uf 44c"A `~I? I GJO N I4=PDc"; BOYI>LA ]= N AB3I µpN g=PPO ; c @OY=?A @]jMAA =gIJ6 Dµ OYI ABg4O ~f 7 I dbSPQ4c"c Q4ADQ N =Pc= ; A I IL SBW B I f Bc f I I ^ aU OO 4O=g= |"=PAI O,]B I%N ;>= A r]BPf c AXb c I I c 41cz B I =g=g~;>I4OI 7 ? ( UaI ` =W=PPIIYAVU{zUWI I N"UW? BIN"? U IN µ²=g; ; cU O>A 4PAA =g=P;>I I µ*? fPIc ?== ?Og @|"BPA A * A I \O c&R@z fD @I7 N 6 ]c =1@U A 6 I 7 <? I O,EB I O B3µ = 4O,Bg<· O,=gBI I B ; O I>I = PSACB B I BD; O c I I 4A =gBPI B IGJA IPA@zBM zLN Fc I I gµ O "4I ?r4¨zO A 4=gIUaµ S` =gF I4U f ¡44I ¨NzKB BII UB Bo¡; "UN ¨ "c A ¨~=g= I ¡N µ zI>= U f I I B]B B = =PA 4I I N B I I ? ~ c"BA BP= f A8?VOI A UeB 4IN"cU B =I Jff T II ; ]? W;'N = ; UAXOYbSAVc£ OgI I>|"J= A f ; II ]A8OYT À8`"I ? I7~B*A G*N~I ?Vc N PBM=gA L;I NO>c A I= 'µ c 4SB L N I A8O>AJ4bScc I ?XbS= cA I SB fI ; OY? O>O= I@BPPA A8`"? I Kf TI <= i O = I A @4`"c? I N 3= @IUWOo·Y B =PI = A f I B B I LN I x @z 7 @z@z z z FF RRQQ euX9 @za H VX pMpMpp ll ?? @z@z x x@@ §S¡4L K@ F pMp l ¢ "¨=Q u9@"MH eX ?"z ¥ b\~ªrS ª ""¡z ¥ @ pMp3` z "¨= Q VX ?"z z Ka|rS ª ""¡z ¥ @ bIc I =? I T4c"N U =I ? 4 @UWB ` 7 ·Y6B I =g~I@O A I ex fzO @"Ic¦BPB N II M= 0B @~UW4O,c ·YBgB A ]=PA\I c xA I @"B = 0 A µx~PO ·'O, I bSBg]A c B =B U= = A A I BP·'B ]bSI c c = NI B 4bS= czc"B1f A ; f =g0 II@c"0 BD@4A bS=PA I Ic"A ? f I I ]WB f = ;; A ?OYI ?O,B Bg= I A Bgf A I ;>? I7 3* I = O A @@f `~B I'I ? I= = A B I bSc I ?8? I bSc I 4AVB\? eU 4O|"A I7 u @"R Q] X =PI B c = I ? e @? I c = zO>A ;'I 4c c 4SB LN I f I ? e = A @`"? IA ;'I 4c B LN IDI SBPA I>= N = f ; 0 4czB u @"R QTJ JVX =PI B c = I ? e @? I c = zO>A ;'I 4c B LN ID=P;'I ?.N = f ; 0 @c"B u @"R QDP JVX =PI B c = I ? e @? I c = zO>A ;'I 4c c 4SB LN I<=g;>I ? ]A8UWN"? I N =g; O>A PA u @"R QDP a J]X =PI B c = I ? e @? I c = zO>A ;'I 4c c 4SB LN I<=g;>I ?Jf 4c"`~? I N =P; OYA ]A z¨z Q x @za H u @z7 QOP I OgJV|"XMA X I7 N I>= U I B<f I f ; OY? =gI>= c =g;>I ? I ©f 4c~`"? I N =g; O>A PA bc I ?8? I bSc I 4AVB ? U = G P a 4J B @ 7BPA P a JI ]B ? 0 = U II>{ N I SBPA I ?8? I f I =g;>I ? I f 4c"`"? I N =P; OYA ]A &A 7 I7rI ?V? IaI ]B ; bSc"AV @? I SB I . SWS rQ qQ S S S RS S O O qS P N O Q O O qS NPO S N S Q Q S O SgS O O. Q O S rN S V V gSS NPO O SgS O N SUN Q NPOQ qS S SS rQ Q S S Q Q O N O S NPO N O O ~N O 0N RS QPORS S Q qQ S S N RS SN Q qQO SUQ SS S Q RQ Q N S qQ Q NPORS Q qQ SUQ. 0Q O eN. rN. S. S rQ Q S Q O O ~N S NPO Q O P N O RQ Q S N ~N N. O O. O. Q. S. O ~N. O. S. N. qSgQ ~N SO N S. O. O. Q. O. O. S. S. O. S. O. eN. O S P N O S RO Q Q SQ Q jS. S S. Q. qQ 0Q. 0N O. S S. S N ORS. S. S ORQO. S. S. RS. S. . Q. QPO. S.

(38). . . . . . . . . . . . O Q S O Q Q RQ Q S Q RSgS O O Q O Q qS N O NO O Q qQO S SN qQ Q O N O Q Q N O Q Q N O Q Q N O Q Q N O Q Q . QPSgS QPSgS QPSgS QPSgS QPSgS qQ. . O. QO N gQ. +),. NPO. S. =L> ;@ A 6. . . qQ. > 9. N. . NO. S. NO ORS. NO. qQ Q QPO O O S R S. N. Q 5S N RS. N. Q. N. Q. N. Q 5S N RS Q 5S N RS. N. O. RQ. Q. gN. O. O PN Q. qQ. qQ. Q qQ Q. RQ. RQ. O. S. O. S. Q. S. S N O qS P N O. eN. O eN. S. S S NO O O N R Q qQO Q Q qQ S qQ Q NR O S Q. S NPO. N. SN. qS NPO. qQ 0Q. S. Q. O. A8:9&C 9<;>. = A @`"? I If PSc B\= ? I A8 ~4O U I \fzO c 4UW3 U = I B ~= O I BN =PN ; |"= A ]B = A8bSc I©I MB¶bSc I µ I ? 4` I ~O I f I B czB I f ; OY? = BgA Jµ}? I BO PA8f ;>=g;>I O 4UWU I f I B LN I19@z " F l Rl ul=l \2l@ BO PA8f ;>=g;>I O 4UWU I f I B LN I z¨z~7 7¨ l | l Ma l lP7l ª l Ma l j?VA ? I c I f IWPc"AC7 B ( f I c = I>0 =g=P= I O c I>= = D? I fzA'O >1UWO>AV? N"I AV? B I f c ; = B I O,B I>;>== ACµJ£ N I>= =DbSI>c {zI I OUW| N"?bI c I? = gbS= cA @ `"©? I B @N; B I ; U f ;@O>? I? ~=PO ;'I SµB A8=g? I 0 c @czI BU N"I ? SB O I'= 44cc f ; `"c"B fzc N = T = @UWU I ? A ]B = c~O,BgA : \~ª~~S¡3. @" @~ bc~A.A "|"A8` I ? I BMLN @T I A8UeN~?VAXOYAVB I7 . Q qQ

(39). . lS. O. ORS. O S S eNPO. QPO N QPO SO N S rN O O S NO rNPORS S NO rP N ORS S S S N N ~N qQ N Q ORS N O RQ. RQ. S gN. S. O. S rN S rN. Q RS O. N. qQ Q. NO. . RQ. RQ. N S. Q qQ. NPO jQ. Q. Q. O rNPO. RS Q. O. Q.

(40). Q. Q. S.

(41) 6.

(42)

(43)

(44)

(45) 5

(46). +),. =?>2> C 13> ;m6)1 ; >2> 8:9b; ;m/5476)8&>2>. = U I f( ; 4O>c VA U= 4A S? IB = |z@fz`"c"AVA BP=Pc I I c?V? I µI O I O ]4B c B I I SPBPAVA8T · =gI I µ"f O 4UWeU c I ZN = 4T = @UWU I µ ? ; O = AVB PA8UeN~? I U I B 4c e? N. 0N. O. Q. WS. N Q. O. N MS. rNPORS gQPO O N 5SgQORSS O. RQ. . QORS rN. O. N. Q. NO. 0S. O. S N RS. Q.

(47) . O 4UWU I ( f 4c = ? I O ]B B I =g;>I ?8? I 'µ e? I Og| A { I B =gI ? 0 = U I f ; OYA8U 4? I c? 0 = U IEI>{ N I SBPA I ?8? I µ WJ P P W eP P P ] W PVW ( 4c = ? I =g;>I ? I f 4c"`"? I N =P; O>A PA Jµz? 0 = U IEI>{ N I SBPA I ?8? I ; O = AVB 3 I O @c?8A I c f Ia P I J W ] WIPOS GJI O MB B I \O| OA I \f I O = O,Bg· =gI I O zf I B ? @AXf I f @N MB = N"| I KO 4UWU I C r: \a\~¢ C O^ .D w"¨ ? I O UeUaGU ` I=P= I °g; f N I4cE?= @N; B O=gI =; cAC£ Bg=<{c =P IB}f & cN 4cI = O ? I *]OB | OA B I I µ uN N = I cz? B ]@N ? ; I OYc AV=£ I>fz= c ? I 4c 4c 4SB 4SLBN LI N I f c"; ?8c ]A =PI ; DI czBgAV??8A ]c@B*> ? {I O SB<= 4tOYN BP· c =PI= S It ?¦¡4 @ ¥ "¨ @ z @z u@ §¡4L K S P S at ?¦¡4 @ ¥ "¨ @ z " ¥ :\~ªr M M S J a t ?¦¡4 @ ¥ "¨ @ z " zL Ka|r PBt CT^ S @"¨ C ?¦¡"¨r @~k P ~¡ "B A"¡@¨ z¨~¡ z z . N. rN. . S rNPORS gQPO. QORS.

(48). . . . . N. S. qS. O. S eNPO Q. N. O. Q. N. 0Q. N. qQ. N. NO. O.

(49). . S. . . N. S NPO. qQ. N. NO. O. S. {Q. Q. . . S ~NPOS jQO. .

(50). N S. SO N ~N. . . RQ O. S. rQ Q. SS. ~N. O. Q. Q. NS. N. S rN. . S N S RQ Q. O. QPO. N. rNPORS gQPO NPO S RQ O S Q. US qQ Q. S N S uS N S. S. PN. O qQWS qS QPO. O. QO N rQ Q. . S.

(51).

(52) . +),.

(53) . . . =?>2> C 13> ;m6)1 ; >2> >D@. )8:9 >2>. . ($O 44c UW= U f ;I°OYI ? 3 =g3 I>= = =B c B= = I O F4hQ h ]? 7'B I G°1 4OB IN"N P]LI B ?Ua ` BO 4II'?8= A8bSB @Pc LSA I UaµI AV` ? 0 P?Vc@AX~bS>WOYc BPBKI A f I I ; ; ? ? ; I U OYSBPIBWA SN"B @?8c A I'=g=I ? I; ]O B]B*IB =N A8`"@czA P=PB A8I `"Uª~? Ï I "? ¨DBW=\xJf 4f I zI BM? LN O f I ; UeO>?gU O = @I @? f@BPA A =gI 7 "¨z7 ¡ ~@z "¨ " F¨"l ¡ ª~ zu¨l "Rª~¨DQ,\x¨"4 @ "D¨ \xHV4Ua zX pal p ª"ª.¨ pa"Bp HÖ\u[ \u z¨P PDP HePDPpMJ7p l [ [Ö\x\u¨MH SMCTH^L_MM`MJ _ [ C l ^ K @~¨D\xYH Df Ku¡Bh @z@z " " FF uull ª~ª~¨¨ ""D¨¨D\x\x44 z z papapp [ |a wI¥ HBHz\x¨L|7¥ QQ [[ \u\u¨4¨4 PPLW l [[ \u\u¨4¨4IIS]S]XX ??hzhz@x@x¡¡ x x @@zzOO\x\x@@ z z¨~¨~>>zz nV_ V~ ^ I O< GJ= I A <O B I KMc B N B II c PN"LS?8Uac \` N ?VAXbS= B c 4I `"? I N I 7 c~ I B B =gI czBgAV?8A ;>I oN 4c =o=gI ~f =gI ? I of ; OY? = BPA f I = A 4`"? I @z@z " " FF uull ª~ª~¨¨ ""D¨¨D\x\x44 z z pMpMpp z z¥ ~L Ka |~S aHM H @z " F Q x R9 @zQ uM H @zMHuL KM |~¥ "] SX e X pMpMpp ll ¢ l "¨z= O =g=PO I PKN f ~I f N = S4B `"I ?8·>7 U I f I = A B I µ I O c I U 4O|"A I µA8? ]@c >WBf I U zfzAV£ I'= ? I O ]B B I PLUa` 4?8A8bSc I O. ~N N. N. O qQ. N. O. QO QO. S ~NPORS gQPO 0 S S Q jQ O rNPORS gQPO S N . . N S P N O S. S|O NPORS. S NPO. S. O gQ NPO O. RS0O gS SgQ S S N SS Q. O. N S. qQ. SS rQ qQ S Q Q P N O ~N QPORS. . . . . . . S ~NPOS jQO Q qQO S O. Q. SS. RS. N. S. N gQ. O. S. qS. S. N. O. S. qQ Q. NORS. Q. Q. . S. .

(54). . rN. O rQS S NPO. . QO. N. S. Q qQO. Q. O. Q. O. S. 0N. S rNPORS gQPO. SS. N. S.

(55) 6'R. 2

(56) ;

(57)

(58) 0

(59) . . +),. = 6. . . A 4=/ C 9:>m9 ) 1. >2> 1. . . 4>2>. . N I>c = ¶U If B]4j B ? U I IY@{ B\A A Mf BI I I f 0 f4IA =gc I {%;4? 7I 0 ?V~A I O,BgA I SB =gI I ? I Bg}AV· ` =PI I gYA µ*¥ Kzf SI ~?¡ Vczt"BgAV9?8@A V@t B Iuc =K@zI BI ?B I ¥ zc"SU ";>¡ = t "f SI ¨ at = uA 9@"B I N O =g; =gf =PI; ]£ N "A I~of bSc"B A ¥ zS~¡V t"9@z t u @z7Q1eX 0O 4I c N"= B "AVSB B ? @ I c¦SBPU A I>4= A bSc"Ap O O|"=P=gAVI P=gN I E~f f ; O>@AVcU 4cc"{U µx;>O = I Mf B2I4 4fz= A A =PI SB ? II fzI c zBgBMALI'N = IEf @ "< F ? A zB I>O1= == @? ?8W? I f I U ~f I7 7G 0 ~OYBPA =PI B 4c = I = 6 PA 4c~OYc c 4SB LN I I O =g=PI ]N ~f ¥ zS~¡V t z¨M t x9 @zR QMª l2]ec X PO I 0 4Nzc BPA8= `""? AVI B f ? ID I S=PIBPNA I>=P= ; bSI c"AO = f =P=gI I PN 4Ua~f ` =g@I c =g;>c"I U? ;>= I O<f Ic I =N A =P; OYB A I]A fzcf BMI LN I I B"c¨zI ;f B I I ~ @fz?c I I c = f I N µ~]AAVBP7 I4A8 7 I f I 4c =g;>U I ? A 4czB ; T = @A ? B O|"AC =gI ]7rA8GT "AV£r0 O ~OYBPABP0 A I B =gIc B ¶4c A S= B I'I = = @6 ?8?]I A ?fzeA ]N N =g; ~O>AVA `"PA? I µ I f B I = U R ]~A f ";>AJI ? W N I =PM;BOYN A ]A \fzA ~PNAJ? "; BA8`"I ?~I fz@µ c = I ]AJI ? ; B SI B~f"fzcA ]I N f "I PA8`"A =g? ;>I I 7 I ]B\N NU = OgT |~= A@*UWI 7U I OI D? I = 0@A8U~OYI BPA B N ¥ = zB @S`"~? ¡I t~7 9 @V A8O>t AKubS@zc I ?8bSI B c I ¥ zSf "; OY¡ ? t = "SBPA ä t u @zI Oµ = AN I SczB B<I U A 4~A f S; B N I I ~fB ; B O I = eA =gfI I f I? @z@z z z FF uull ª"ª"¨¨ ""OÖ¨ \u\u z z papapp S3ªª ""~~B¡B¡ HH ¥¥ ~~¡¡ tt"" @S ät ut u9 @z9 @"R 7 Q2aQMªHIHSV7X l2aH MJ]X "@z z¨M= aF Q u R9 @"Q uM H9 @zªa zHr"'ªI¡ zX "I¡ X papMpp ll ¢Rll /4)1v4 z/ ' P8:.%sp / / ª z8 ~¡z ¥ %M@ N 88 / z3¨4 @ F R '. N37 8&4 SV %Y 8 % Y 8%-'4* % /S/ 8 N ' % N / 84 %@2 /8 4* / 734 34 / qS O O eN Q O. NO. Q eNPORO. NORS O. O. N. . N. S S. 0Q. S. S. O. ~N Q. [−10r , 10r ] QO. Q. Q. NPO. O. NPORS. O. . S NPO S N O P NPO. O. Q 5O Q N O. N. N. Q. . S. S. qQ Q. RNPO. NPOSuQ.

(60). . rN. O. S. S O S N RS .. S Q. . N. QPO. Q qQO. S. O. N jQ. RO S S P N O QPO. . qS Q. ~N S NPO Q O N S O SO N S SQ O O S S{Q N qSgQO S S PO r p Q S NS S{Q |N OS Q Q [10−r , 10r ] Q S NPO 0QPO O S RQS S NPO S qS NPO S O Q qS NPO.O O O S NPO. . Q. S S N ORS. S. O O gQO Q 0N ORS. Q. N. O. Q qQO. Q qQO. S. O. Q NPO. S. QORS rN. O. qS NPO. NPO. qS NO. Q O O. O. Q. S NPO. O p O O Q gN O S O S RQS S. S. OQO O RQO. S. qQ. S. . . .

(61). . . . . . +),. .

(62). . 139<;=9:6)8:9->6;m9 )1. . ? IY{zI UWN"G0? I A "]AVc"BPA A8@ ?8A B Bg7 A Zf c I = A @`~? I I0 @AVB ? f ; OY? = BgA N = ]A8UWN"? I I O,B BgA ZO UeU I f "¨7 ¡ ~@z z¨ " F¨~l ¡ª~ z ¨ "RÖQ\u@I zHVUIX papapappp dBHaOKHJRIlH @aP |f KIP @"H rM7J l l ¨n¢"~@I H¥ H MJMJ¨ @Iwu pap ¡z u¡HISU d MU ¨¢z @ "¨ ? @.3 x@¨" ¥ ¨4 u@ @Ÿw"~¡ K @~¤Sª;" ¥S¥ @ @ pap ª z~¡Hz@ª ¥ 4 @ QDP J]X ? _ w""¡ K;@~Zhz@x¡ u@ @ @z ;u @ ¥ !LK"¨Kz " u ¥ S "¨ pap IHaJ IJ "¨=Q VX Gf I ? 0 ~= TOYBPc"A U I 4B<ª ¥&AX@OYSA =g;>@ I =g? I PAVUW 4N"A I? I ? a7 bScN = BPA AV~B ;OYA8ON I ? ]I AXf ;'0 =P~;'I OYBPO A 4UW°U A I B = A ; TP?V·'A8T bSI c @I `"? I I f I B}B N 6 µN 44czc B = = ? A I ;'I 4c ?54= BM°LNf II ? A "ACBgA 4?VA BgA @c 0 bSc I ?XbSc I = c I \O UWU IL¨ | ¥zµ \xS µ 4ª ¥ 4S @ µ 787V7 O. S. qQ. SgQ QPO. NO. O. Q qQ. . . S. Q.

(63). qQ Q. NPO RQ. S. Q. jQ. NO. ~N. QOS. . . . qQ. . . .

(64). . . Q. O. NPO Q. NPO. Q qSgQ. O N O SgQ . S. O PN. S. Q. O. RQPO O S ~N. O. ~NORS. S. NPO. rN. NPORS O. O. ORS. Q. SO. QO N S NO RQPSbQ. N qS. S N RS S N S.

(65) 6'[.

(66)

(67)

(68)

(69) 5

(70).

(71)

(72) . . #*$ . . . } . &x . 0. $ . . *$. . =L>2> >

(73) JA 4>2>m>9 ) 1 >. ; ,-+. 4?? II fzA I>I>]BP{{ A NN "=P=PT4II c IPPAA R B }L?N 4= I TAV\BgAX|"bf cU IYI ; { BPN AXbS=gIc I ]A I 3 = B = 4? I I>{ N =PI PA Kf I BMLN I B IY{ B I | 4O>c f I *B = A *B LN I PO @? @A =PI *fzA ]N I f I I pN = N =PI N ;>= B I c = JA B = A ]·3bSc I 7GJI I>{ N =PI PA fO 4f ~=POaI O f I O]IB = O c"AVBc I = K (0N = 4=T Bg= A 4= Uef UI @? BPc A 4Sc¶c"U U ;'A= AXbSoc f I I O I 4I N ;' A= @B B ;>I =gc I = I>I = BEf bS c4c 4c U {4IYA { N =gc I PAN ;>= ~= AVf BP|"I4U7r´ ; BgA8bSoc SI ? IB I B? T4AXbSc I 7 S gS S NORS O N Q O SgS N ORSQ S S gS S N ORS N S S gS S N ORS O S N S S S Q qQ S qS NS S S N S N rNPORS S RQ RO Q 0N ORS S N Q ~N S N Q Q P N OuO NOWO S O S. 4. RQ eNPO rQ. N. VO. S. . qS. O. Q. S O. S. SS. Q. ORS S S SS N ORSS NPO 0N ORS O N QO Q ORS Q SgS NORS Q S. Q. "!$#%&'(*)+,.-)"/01. B\N GJ= I = YI f { =PN I =gIf I ]A N = A = AV=B AC; Bg|"f U ; O ; = BgA8AbSc I B I SB0O ]B = c"AVB I ? @AXf I f 4N ;'= @B I c = = AVBP|~U ; BPAXbSc I c Pc I ? 74j ? UMU ; ? ; @BPA ? eN"c"A ~O I Uac"?CBgAVN~?VAXO @BPA I B fzA8SA PA U A 4f"fzAVBPA I B c MB = O,BgA N}W BP? AXczbSBgc AVOI?8A N IB f czI Ic B =3@N 7 c = A 4P=AAXOYAVB AJ; B bSW=PIc A8I f O ?8IbSc BgMI A8B bS= c c"IYI{zAVB >I I/µ}UW? N"I ? N I O = 4fBg?8A O> = I>c"{ f? N I =PI 0 I P~0A O,BgA B f <= I AVUBP|"T U@BPc~| ; OBg; | AXU bIc IBgA8bSf c = I4oAVB IA 7 B = A PI ·'bSI>c{ NI =PI 4c¦PA f ; £ "= A ACI Bg<|"U N ; == O =P=gI PN ~f e We¢ UaU A]PDJaJ J O =P=gI PN ~f ;¨ A|?A"¡ O =P=gI PN ~f W M¨ Nr¡ A4 O =P=gI PN ~f ] UaU e¢ UMU T = @UWU I N"?8Nc I\c"?VBA ]A8cz`"BP? I4A8?87~A GJI>I= ? IIY1{ N N =gI =PIPA BP|~}· N I =gW; O N ; f c I = B 0 I \= O f I>I = SA ? I N I= SA B = AVB ; I B3µ 4O'O I 4A =PI U I SB =PI ~f =gI ? I N = = ¨ A=W QMQ | QPe¢UUMa¡ UX ]X A]PDJaJVX 63^ S NO. S. RQ. SgS NPOS Q N. N. Q. SS NPO N SgS QPO. NPO. qQ. rQ. Q. O. QPS. N uQ RSgS N. SgQ. S. O ~NPOS. . Q. . VO. RS. . qS. S. Q. S. N. Q. S Q. S RS. qS. S. S. S NPO. ~N. S NPO. ~N. S NPO. ~N. S NPO. S RQ. NO. S rQ RQ S. ~N. S. Q. qS NO. S N RS. S. qSgS QPO. NPO. NPO. rNPORS. O SgS N ORS. qS S. NPO Q NO NORS Q S S NPORSUQ. Q. N. S. {O ORS . S. O. SN. S S NPO. Q RO. S Q. x − (y 3 /100) a/(bc). (−a) + (c/d). (xy )z S S N. O. N. S. Q. ORO. O. N. bQ. SSN. O. O. N.

(74) 63d. . . .

(75) B

(76) ;

(77)

(78) I

(79) U

(80)

(81) ? 5

(82) . . @P¨ >¢¡ /Svz':.s/©l $ $ 1sq~%3#t/x%W/x%> / /s*n /.%'#$/ ('& 4 31 4 AMS ' %@ R 4 V / P% J AYS J ' %@ " %% 3k1? '8M84 $ Y WY

(83) % 4 VM / 39% N 4 V /0/ 34 V 269%&84& N / % V ' V ' / 34 / MP%3284 84& YO 7 %@ V 34; *84 N K1 / S34 / 4*7 / 2 N /&V &69% "¨z % 3%- N ' 7K / "7 %-' / /:$U/ %-)%M1 / /8Y W MNRQ A ]X Q eUaU eXMUMU ]X . . . . . . %("! #"! /01. . = A8bSc I GJ3I B I = f B IY= { N N ;>=g=F4I Q B ]I A$cO 4= KUW? ?U 4T4TI AXA8bbS3 c c I I = B 7 = SBDhh O \f"]A PB N= c"ACB I I f I d N 4= N BPA;'= = @f B I I c O = 4UWf N I O= 44UWA N = I 4SA B =gIeJµ"I>{N N=g; =PI I SPAB ; f Sc"U ;? = @`"? I "7V67 "7 4UWU I 3 = B = 4B @BPA &A 7 I7 O I ?8? I f I 3 = B = F4Q h4h A O 44UWcN ? =PI ~fc"C 3I ?8? I= B µz= N"?8c \hh ?VA µ PAV`~W? IN 7 I czB°czBgAV?8A I>= A ~fzAC ;>=gI UWU I SB°? ~O>A I I S. S. Q. O N gQ. N. N. QPO. NPO. Q. N. SgS NPOS N S S NPO S N S ~N N Q O N Q O rN N Q O P bN. ~O>A I I 4B BgA 4 S F F @~ . ~NORS. S. S NS. O. qQ|O N. N. Q. rN. N. QO. Q NPO qS. RS. RQ Q S NPO. S. ~N. O. S S NORSO. RQ Q S NPO O. S. S O O. S. QPORS Q O O. QO. 4c~ I ?8? I 4B @BPA PAVT "AC£uO BgA A 0&;>= A I c = A 0&;>= A I c = 4c ; T 4? H Pc"N ;>= A I c = Pc"N ;>= A I c = c ; T @? H HaH ; T @? fzAV ;'=PI B f I AYH z786 4 oN ;'= @B I c = f I O 4UWN = 4A U ; gB A8bSc G I a7~N GJ= I A = IYAVB{ ; N =gf I I PA 4N ;'= @Pc"B I A8c = °B f I I O UeN B f = @~A O<N I ]BK` AI 0&;>A = A I f c I =gI N =PO I I S?VBP? I|"· f I I B 7 4c }? I 4N ;'= @B I c = = AVBP| = eUaULS M¨ NY| | UaULS]W JU@V¨ US¡ F J WD|N ¥ RQPz@ z¨]X VU¡4 ¥ Q<S JVU@D\u F ¨VX /Svz' :.s/©l l $]mou"!t#t%'¶/x%> /¶ /!t'( & . 3<% N 78%- V

(84) 3 % / 34 HaH 4; V 3 8) M%@2 / N % 3%- V / 91&% /

(85) / 34 / N / P8%/. '

(86) 0*

(87) %S3%i% V h% N %@34 4 . 6 % X/ * / 3 % N TW N 84) V 8%1 QO. O O. O N gQ. NPO. O N. O N gQ. N. S. SbN Q SgS NORSS. S. QPO. S O. rQ. NO. O O. N. Q. S S. N. Q. Q. O. V. Q. NPO. S. Q. S. ~N Q Q qS P N O S SUO NO eNO RQPS. ~N. O. SN O. RQ Q S NPO. RQ. O. yS S. N S. SbN. Q. SlQ. . . . N /8Y. . O>? PA8bSc I ¤>µN N I =Pcz; B I ; BT ; 4\? I f U I \B¶? O 4 Ua@`~`"?A I I'"7= V6f 7 "7I c {IY{ N =gI ]A ? 4TA8bSc I ? @AXf I f I 4N ;>= B I c = ? T4AXbSc I /Svz':.s/©l X " 4 % 8%@ %1U&0%@4; O1&%M /S/ 34 3 T P8% Y " 4G3!*84 3 / %@4 "2%3%- _IfI^L{ $ 3% %@4 ` " % 3%- ` { $ . QS S. VO. S. S O. . Q. O QORS. S. . Q. ~N. Q. O. SgS NPOS. N. S. Q. S N. Q. S. N. S. .

(88) . 6h.

(89) I

(90) U

(91)

(92) ? 5

(93). 4N ;'= @B I c = ¨ @" @~4 Yw @~ Mw N. . ]A8T ~AC£rO BgA ? 4T4AXbSc I µzA 7 I7 = @A ]AJ? I \f I c { 4N ;'= ~f I SB\ = 4A 3% ? 4TA8bSc I µA 7 I47 = 4A PA 4cU A c 4N ;>= rf I= rf I SBB c = @A 4c B c 0 4c { µ 0 @c I f ? I O \O B = 4A =gI ; bSc"A8 @? I ~O I ? 4TA8bSc I µ ; T BgA f I ? N ;>= @B I c = N =g; O ; f I SB 7 "7 4 oN ;>= B I c = }? 4TA8bSc I. Q. S PO. Q. NO. N. Q S. N. O. S. N. Q >S Q. Q. QPO. |N OS. O5N. Q. O RQORS. Q RSgS. O NPO. Q. =L>2> 9:1 >;m4. . Q S. QO. S. Q. NO. N. Q. QPS ~NO. O. S. S. N. . N. O. Cu;=9 ) 1 > /28:/. & ) & )"! # G0

(94) 8 234 S I 0 Q4ACBuQ I O. QO. SUS NPO. N RS. Q qSN. N RS. Q. Q. Q. NPO. N. V. ; ,9;. SUS NPO. Q. Q. O. S N. S. >21 ;m6 9b4>2> . ? I PLSUa` ? I H f ; T 4?VAVB ;7.G 0 = U I ? N"?8c ]A8UWN"? I N c = ? I OYB @BPA ]I B w"¨ u@¨L|~ZH ¡4@ ¥ "¨ @z z G 0 = U I T ; ;>= @? IoI MB w"¨ u@L¨ |~Z HSª z ¥S¥ @ O 4UWU I f ¥ H d M U UMULS H ¥ @ QgV¨ XMUMUS |~SMH7Q] ¢ ¨| ¥ Q ]X @ª ¥ X ?¶¨Mhah~¡ z¨4 x @¤ C K;@~Sª z ¥S¥ @ S F LK~ S. Q. N. O. ~N. Q. S. N. Q. Q. N. qQ. RSS. N. Q. gQ. NPO. S. QPORS. . . #$) -

(95) ! ). = U I N~G ?Vc @; A? P4A ` I f =g;>I IWN f 4c = ;>? I I K£u4Ogc |"A OYI>? = 3 A 7 I>= I 0 4ACBWN = ? A MB = c~OYBPA "¨S ]A8UWN"? I &A8? I>{ A ]B I c I 4czB =gI "¨ Umlgw"¨ P lgwz¨S7l aM GJI \ = G0A @ `">? I O| w"@¨T I Pf l3I <w"¨f SRl ;>aI M ? ; B O =@? = I I 0 4B =PACB;'I ACB ; N ?=P ;'@I AXKf I N f = I c ? A I MB A= = crTO,c"BP?A I7 ª u @z µ ACB 3 I O? A = B? = c~PO,c"BgA8A SB I x " bSc"A I ]B @c PAxczBgAV?8A ;>I N 4c = ? I K£rOg|~A I'= 'µ A = O| 7~¬"7"G 0 = U I T ; ;>= @? I N 4c =Kª x @ WI MB ª x9 @z hB\~ lgSD \u @ PlPO \u @zI S7l aM hO\r I MB 4AVB? I O = 4OYBP· =g3 I U µ*bc~A =gI N =g; I B I ? = BPA I MB ~f = fZtA 7 I47*; O = r,µ 4c c I ]N ; OYAV£rO BgA f I 0 = U @B 4c 0 = U I f I O| BA I f I O = 4OYBP· =gI (E 7 4AXOYA°bSc I ?XbSc I I>{I UWN"? I f A ]B = c~O,BgA f AVUWN =gI PA ]A8UWN"? I Q<SgQ qS RS Q. 0N. S. S. Q qQ. Q0S. NO QO. Q. S WS N N 0Q uS N RS. S. N. RQ. N. S eNPO O N. S eNPO O S {Q RSgS. Q Q. RQ qO. S. S|Q. S. qQ. S. S. S NPO S. rQ Q. Q N S QPO S N. Q. S O. S. O. RQ. OS. NPO. SS RQ S RQ Q S N Q S S PN. Q S N. N. S jQO. Q. S. O. S. ORS Q N. S. S. NPO. QPO. P T j)R<mimaIdZdZabkc ciTWa/e)lR9n TWa/giaeOR<jR<e Xfja aI^XDgIdZY Y XfamR<j

(96) V(cqgiaf^D_(cWYZdZdZa a X)^. N ORS. O. O. Q. S N N. S NPORS. O. Q. Q. ORS S. rQ. NPO SgS NO.

(97) 63¬ ªª xx @z@z . . . .

(98) B

(99) ;

(100)

(101) I

(102) U

(103)

(104) ? 5

(105) . . ¨ ¨ ¥ gz¨ z x ¥ ¤ ¡ ] Y¡ I?8AVT 0 4I AC'B µ 7V( 787 4O?c @= UWAX0 f U I = U I f @f c B I'=I c O| I OA I = BPf A I I µ'A8O ? 0 = 4czO,B Bg· P=PN I ; O>7 AC£ I>©= c N I cz0 B = PU N ; BO>AC7'£ I'= 3 fzc©= B B = IY{ B I Fµ.Q f µ'I ? ]N 4; UaOYAV` £r=gO I 'BgµxA f aI f I@0 c"B= = c 0 = U B 7 _ GJI'I = O,eBPc O =PI I ?8? I 4c f I A8UW? WN O=g|I O]A A I7 f c I Og| BA I B I ?8? I bSc I ?V? I47*G ? ~T4c I c = fzcwO| @UWN A8UWN = A8U ; :\ OgGJ| I @O,UWBPc N=PI A8 Uej UWN = N A8U=PI ;4P7 A f c I BgA I'= ]c = O ? I 7j ?L ¦O f = @T I f = ACB I f ? I G0J@I czO,B\BPc B =PI I" A =j UWO 4N UW=PI NzPB AI f I f ? ec SA = =PT4;'c"I ? ? I<PcI B = fzc PO AV4T ? IE; I I BP c I I O ?*fzc O=P|";'AVI ?J=gIf @N =? I· O| ? ©4A {A =f TI c"? I7p7 j ? \ @ { \ @ GJOg|~I ACO, BP=Pc I =PI 4j N UW= · N K=PI? ePA A =T4c"f ? I4c 7 =g;>I ? I @B BPA I>{ N I SBPA I ?8? I ]c = O 4? I 3 I O \ @ 3 ~O,BgA AJ? IE=g;>I ? I I ]BO 4B =UW4UNI T = \ r f.@ µUA8? @A ;KO ? = A = =PI N =P ; I OA { N f ; NBI 7~ff I = f =PI f I T = ~f I c ='7 A | ~T I U I SBf I ?VA8T I47 O = AVBPc =gI f c I PN 4O I N z c a B U I A8UeN = B I bSc I ?*f I gI O = BgA8A NzB I c I>='= 7 ( c =\0 I>{zO,BI I UWc N"= ? If I1=PI N ; BPAVBPA &c I O MB B I Sc"?8? I ]A8T I <f I B I MB ; bSc"A8 @? I SB l l jN ? I=PI]BBP@|~c · ]I AN ]A8`"? I f @N"N~?VAXbSc I>= O I 0 O,B I c = f I =g; N ; BPAVBPA c ¦T = 4c"N I f I f I PO = A8NzB I c = N"? 4O ; I B =gI S. N. Q. O. Uml YH l 7l |IH l | l H l mU l C f BK @ IH C l. S. ~N. N 0Q. Q. . RO S N O RQ O Q ORS . . . . . N. . . . S. Q S rQ Q. . RQ. RQ. N. Q. O. SQ. NO. yS qQ. NO O. RQO. S. ~N. . S. O. N. QO. QO. S. O. qQS SO N. rQ. NPO. S. N Q gS. SSgQ. N Q. RQ qO. O. Q. O. S. ~N NO O. m. rN NPO O m. S O. US. O. N. OO N jQ. Q qS qQ S Q Q. NPO. S. Q rQ. S Q O. NPO. NPO. Q. NSgQO. N. S0Q QPORS. n. NO. S O gQ O. RQ. O. S. O. m. S. Q. QOS. N. rN NPO O. S.Q. S NO)N. m. n. QO. PO. O. NO O. qQ. S S NPO. O. O. O. S S NPO. rN. N. O. S S NPO. Q. N. S S. SgS NPO RQ O. Q. Q. O. N Q S. . RS. . VO. O. VO. . O. S. . S. S RQ. O. Q. Q. NPO. O. ~NPOS jQO. O NPO O. S QPORSS PO. QPO. . S. Q. . O. . S. RQ. O. . Q RSgS S S. NSgS. Q. Q. NPO. O. N. S. S. qQ. S. O. S7Q Rl P ]X. I MB ; bSc"A8 @? I SB . S. . Q. Rl P 7l 7l P . . . O. . . . /Svz':.s/©l 8 4 / % N 8 , 34 V 8731 U / %@4

(106) 4 V ) /8Y % %@ V 34; 8) / 73 N V? 4 / %@4; ' 1 * U3%G%@4; S34 / 4Q / 6 J*

(107) 3 P% V 269% :S 4; Y . 4AXOYAJc N = T = @UeU I bSc"A =g; Pc"U I &N =gI gbSc I }B 4c"B 7 ª ":\~F ªrzÖ"\ S¡_ 3 @"y @~o { "¨zmQ VX pap lMª. @z " F pap B HPOS N. O. N. Q. . . . . S. S. N.

(108) . 6'F.

(109) I

(110) U

(111)

(112) ? 5

(113) . ª;ª;xx @z@z CC QQ A;{A7@l uS 7@Q rW hzX l \uA7¨l ¤Wa¨SWMzW ¨4_ªz z y o _aM{ ª;ª;xx @z@z CC QQ {_ @wz u"¡@hr¨~hz¡ " \uK ¨ z@~ @"@ª~¨Sz x¨4ªz3 z u @ aHP aJRG ª.BH aJU4¨4 z¨ @ Q]eX ª;ª;xx @z@z CC QQ A;A7Sl S7 Q hW \xX l A7@~l ¨ MWaK WMzW _ y o _aM{ ª;ª;xx @z@z CC QQ SS hh \x\x¨4 @"Sª~ @§@"¨S @z u¨4ªz "zS @" ª " F "D¨ \ _ y o { G0 IY{z; O>czBPA f I O I N = T = @UeU I f I47 . . . . CaC { p p p . . . [` {^ l VX C l eX C l ]X. >l>WaYWaUW A7l S =Q W C lY l SVU l U. . l. . . . . . . X l AX C. . . . . . . . a{ p p p . . . . NPO. N. Q. {a{Ifa^ l PDS l { P l PDJ. eNPO O. WMWaWaWaWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaW WMWaW _ y o _aY{ C { [ ` { ^ WMWaW WMWaWaWaWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaW . . z@z x x@@ hzhz\x\x¨4¨4 @~¨S @§¨4ªz¨S "z ¨@ªz " _ w"~¡ hz¨~¡ zLK;z "4ª~ u3 x @. p OP S p UMUaUaU p POS rS. WMWaWaWaWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaW WMWaW _ y o _aY{ a{ {a{afI^ WMWaW WMWaWaWaWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWaWMWMWMWaWMWMWaW h \ @ YK h \ @ @ h \ @ @ p. {. @. {. aJ.

(114). aJ. . . zz zz uu ~S¨ª" ~" S xS SS z z u¨ ~ ¨Sz¨4ªz z. P P

(115) a S p J e P P

(116) aS { NIJeP p UMUaUaaU UMUaUMUMUaU. WaWaW A7l S 7Q W X l:X C ] ]XX CC ll ]X C l POJMJ aJU YU . . . ª.ª.. 3ª. 3ª..

(117) 4Q. . . .

(118) B

(119) ;

(120)

(121) I

(122) U

(123)

(124) ? 5

(125) . .

(126)

(127) . . . . &x. " . . . . . . #. . $. . ?BPc @=g?VBI I'= =PGJ; N I BP;A8 BP3 AVI4BP70A8= B GJI= I \WN ` =gh;D= h I rB OgI|N I fzU MABPI N BI B ]WB I ;>A I~bSO c 7?I 3~fzf = AVI BPB A= ]BFI = Q? c~O,f" BgA cPN? =g I4A8f I fI f I If OI 4Fc"B= "E I ??VI? I N I>=]? UB= c~I ` BPOYB BP@c~c A OY=gI I? SI B bSf c" IA*O© ? 14O A 4OY= ?UW? I NzB I>I =Mc B@==A IcrIO1BB= BN @=PBxI @P?bS I c Uµ I ¡ I ¢ufS¡Bf" eA P?7~N = OA cI B N~; c"T A g= = bSA ? Ic I If I eA ISA8?B ?V? I~@N~T N@]BT = I= c~c O,Bg]cBf = =gI c~I OYBPfc c"I=g ; 3I ?87 ? I= B= A czB ]I B h0 = 4hc~A OY>BPµ²A ? B\B f4cBPI DA 4` Zc = = f~I O4| O>` I O =U I NzI~B O;>B\|I 'I A ~µ~U ON I S~= B fzAVBPAc~¦OYApN f I I ? O 4UWN @BPA8`"A8?VAVB ;7 Q. N jQ. ~N. S. N. S N S O jS O ~NO N O P NS S S N Q O P QOS qQ rQ N S qQO Q S S O S RQ S S NPO {Q RQ RS O S S S S. OQ. S. RQ. ,-+. . ;4. . QO S S. C ;. O. . QO. O. S. S. S. O N S. S Q S N S N. S. rNPO. N. O S R QPO. O N N qS. qQ. N. S{S. gQ. qQ<O N NPO N ORS P Q O S NO N N S Q. O. S. Q. QO. Q PN qQ. O. rN. S S qQPSgS Q O O 0O Q RQS O rNPO NPORO S RQ S N. 4>2> 6 8<; >547136@;=9

(128) >2>. 0G 7K14 2 ' / % ; O = ACB Bh ¨~Q>¡@¡ x@"@u@3 u @ Xw S~@ @"rBh 4c I rO =gI B h Q>¡@ @"u3 u @ Xw S~ @ z ¥ ¨~¨~ ¡¡ x x@@ @@SP @"rB h 4AXOYAJc N I BPAVB I>{I UWN"? I f @?VB I>= @BPA8 I B h QP ¢ X ~ @ z ¥ ªª uu @z@z kk UUl]l] ll CC ¥¥ ªrªr KK ¥¥ ª~F " u¨ @" LK~K F C ¨zlM¢¨ C l]¢ @"rBh U0´ =I UB]B I=PI O N~I N"?Vc N?8c I ]BPO A AVI B c ~I>= O {I I PUWBc =P=N";'?I ?I µrtN OgU | U b0 c I = I O ?8AV;?VT A8U T II IDSµ.B\AV=P? I N"N0 ?8@c=Pc"; \BDI?8A N P=PAVB `~;I ? I c 4 A 7 = I f A I ]B =A c~CO,Bg7 A A8O>A²N ? I = NB I I BgACBBPA8·IY=g{zI4I 7rUW´ N"? I~O O>A ]4zA f I ]c I czB 4Ic z6 S. N. O ~N. N. O. N. QPORS. Q. RS S S RS rNPO O. Q. ORQ. RQ. RQPS. N. PO O. O. Q. S O. RS. S. PN. O. ORS S. NO. . N. RQ. O. NPO uS NO. O SgS SS N RS.

(129) . -%

(130)

(131) . . .

(132) . zBh ¥ RQP G ª¢ xXw S@~ k@Uml]G uª l uC @z k¥ Uªrl]BK l ¥ C ª~ ¥ x ªr ¤KLK§¥ F "F ¨¨@" ¨ LK~C l]¢C G©lM¢ @zuBh G = gbc I ? 4O,BgA I ?8AVUWAVB I c I I c"? I A ]B = c~OYBPA Jµ"? @?VB I'= BPA8 I PAVUWN"? I N I czB ; O = A =PI @c PA B h Q>¡4 @"r3 x @X ¨~¡ x@ @ ( =\I>{I UWN"? I µz? @?VB I>= @BPA8 I PAVUWN"? I Pc"A8 B I B h QP : \u¨4 Xw S~ @ @"u: \xB¨h a HS N I c"B ID=P; fzc"A =gI B h QP : \u¨4 X: \x¨4I HS G0 Q&14 'XM

(133) 3 % Q I OEf I ]A ]A I MB f I ? 0 = U I B h Q>¡4 @"r3 x @]t]PLXw S~ @ z ¥ ¨~¨~§¡¡ x xBh@@ @V@VQ>tetM¡@SP @"u3 u @VtYS]Xw S"@ z ¥ ¨~§a¡ a xB h@ @Vt Q>@¡4 @zu3 u@ @Vt @ Xw S~ @ z ¥ ¨~ ¡ x@ @VtMJ @"uB h L @B I bSc AV? L WbSc c I c~? @"uO h bSc"A 0&I>= U I ? @?VB I>= BPA8 I7 ?BgmoI A ~nJOY/= B 4vwI OYgA- 7 !$I / D f t c ¶$ B = "A 2E #tU/Ia(WI °©8spfzA MBgA-0~quT4!&c +* uBov? I /ofzAV/¶ ;'=PI /~B o¦O ?l a& = 4OYAAXOYApI c ©=g;>NI ?V= ? 4I T'µr= @O UW4UWU N"I ? IYbS{zc"I A²'µrO @f ?XOYc"c~`"? I ? I B 'µuczfzB A I = ª ":\~F ªrzO¨"\ S¡ 3_a y @"[@~{ S "@z "¨zm F Q u u9 @"l M ª"Hr¨> " O¨V\uX l zª" ¨ "O¨ \u z pMpMpp 4> ª M¥ HHuP'e @zWI7PDS QDP a J]Xc??? @~ª¥ "L K~¥¡zÖW3 \x ¥ ¢¨r ª" @¤¥ zHaLKaH |r¥ "~¡@ ¨z¨z" O¡ K~L Ka¥ |r pMp ¨Rl | lY¡ "¨zmQ u9@"MHr> VX ?©¡4Mh YK ;x @"O\u pMp Pl] S7lzz4 "¨ "¨zm Q u9 @"M Hr> VX pMp Pl IS ¡4O \~ª~S4R Q u9 @"M Hr VX ? ª~L K S ¥ "¨~¡z9 @~ ¥ ¡4O \~ªr4" ¥ ª"? x¨S @~ k ¡ M UmK;Umlg"¨Rl Cgl |{ z@zlY ¡ z¥ ¡4MhMhu¥ ¡4¡S@M @h ¥ zz =¥ p 7¨ l | l ¡ C B h QL¨ | ¥ QV¨ X @ª ¥ X ~ @ zz@ "M¨ HL|eUO| W JU@V¨ US¡ ?©¡4¨z"D¡ KrZu ¥ '¡ ub \p9 @"¨ @ B h Qgz4 "¨ J]X S~ @ P H VU Q-W |W ¥ SR QPz@ "V¨ XMX AS¨ ?©¡4¨ ¥ ¡S¨ ¥¥ W YK" p S "¨~¡z @" ¥ "SzS ¥ N S. Q. Q. NO S. Q. RO. ORQ. S. S. S. ORS. NPO. Q. OQ. S. S. Q RSgS. QPO. S. Q. O. N. S. Q. O .Q. S. O. S. S. S O NO S. O5S. . RO. O. O. Q. S. qS. O. RQPO. S. Q. N. OQ. O jS rQS. Q. N. O. . S.

(134). . . . . . . . . . . . . . O. N. S. Q. rN. S. rQ. eN. S. N. S. S.

(135) . . -

(136) U.

(137)

(138) .

(139). @R.

(140) . . SMH U Q W |IN ¥ S uQPz@ z¨VXaX A¨ ªª xx @z@z UmC Ql LPDKH l " ¨~PDS¡z @"7 l ¥ zzSMH l ¥ PDuS V¥ xX C @ulM¡ "P lMI¥ S z ¥ rOPDHeh W QgzzUO|4 zA¨¨ JVXw S~ @ ? S "¨~¡z @" ¥ ¡@O\~ªrz ¥ SMPDHHr-¡ \" ª~U 4¥ R SQ] u PQg¨l:|W3¥ SVQPX z@ z¨VXaX A¨ ???¦ª~ª~¡4¨¨ @Iw" x x §¥ ": \uS @}z¨ FSW Q w"z¨zP S¥ "K ¨~¤¡¨L |@~¥ z¥ K"VX ISMHr-¡ \"ª~4R Q] P lMI S]X ?¦¡4 @Iw" ¥ @}W IS ªª xx @z@z UmC Ql LPDKH7 Q "l ¨~S ¡zPD@"S R¥ l ¡@OX \~ªrl zI SY¥ HRQp lTS POS Rl X X C l P l IS z ¥ PDHeW UO|AR¨ G ?¶ LK~¨ u@ @ QPI N UD|?AV¨ XMUMUSYHIJ ª x @z Uml C Q @" z¨~¡z @"LKa|r l PDS ]X C l]P @"uB h ¥ B h QL¨ | ¥ Q | X @ª ¥ Xw S~ @ ?¶ LK~¨ u@ @Z|zI Nr¡ HaJ ª xPDHe @zWS ¡AB| C Q @~ "¨~¡z9 @~ "zSSZI H l PDS VX C lM P ¥ z R G ª x @k Uml C { YK"¨4 x @ @"z z \*9 @~S C G @"rB h @"uBh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . @" 4AXOYA*bc I ?Xbc I I>{I UWN"? I \f IY{z; O>czBPA { @z ;"S ¥ ¡4Mh "z ¥7p ¨Rl | l ¡ P Rl SRl P L Kz "¨"¡z @" ¥ ¡4O\~ª~S4z ¥ p PDHRQ WJ WP MJ ]X ISMHRQ { @z; " S ¥ ¡4M h "z 7¥ p R¨ l | l ¡ P P Rl POJ 7lS L Kz "¨"¡z @" ¥ "zSS ¥ u ¥ x9 @u¡ z ¥ PDHkW P MS MS SMHkWJ P N. S. . S. .

(141) . . .

(142). . NPO. . . . .

(143). . . WJ . P

(144) MJ ]X. . . . ,9;. .

(145)

(146) . ;4. C ;. .

(147)

(148) . . . 4>2> 9b;m/54=6;m9

(149) >2>. . C 8K>2> . O 4UWNzB I j c?°= L WB I>= { 4A A ]= BgAV I I 3 = B = F4Q~7* 4B I'= bc I I c"? I ? ` 4c~O>? I I O Q. ~N. S. O. N. S. S. QO. Q. S. O. N. QO. O N. S. qQ. ! 0 &

(150) ! , %) 01 ! 0 ". . N qS S. o I ]B\? ; bSc"AV @? I SBf I ? e` c~OY? Ihz fzc F @~D\ pIH V~ w"¨ aHz|MKz ulghr @ FLlMª"¨ ¥H @ ¥ ;MKu¡ x @ ¥ { [ V~ F @~O\ H . S. Q. . . . O. qQ. N. ] . 7"G 0 = U I T ; ;'= 4? <I I ]B? Pc"A8 SB I Q. N. O. Q. S. Q0S. QO. N. Q.

(151) @[ *. . . -%

(152)

(153) . IO. .