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يوتوبيا لخالد توفيق .. معمار روائي يقاوم انهيار القيم وخراب الروح

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رايهنا مواقي يئاور رامعم .. قيفوت دلالخ ايبوتوي

حورلا بارخو ميقلا

2008

2023

Abstract

This essay focuses on the creative relation between two forms of art, architecture and the novel.

First, this essay explores the fundamentals of analogy. Characteristics common to both forms of art : notions of image and composition.. will be studied in order to feed the reflection on this subject

The second part applies the foundations drawn from this analogy to the novel written by Ahmed Khaled Tawfiq ( 2008)

is the future. we are in Egypt in 2023, and, after a division of classes, the very rich live in a part of the city, protected by high walls and ancient American marines. High security for the very rich while the rest of the populace, the poor, live in slums, these are the Others.

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Ahmed Towfik describes a society (both inside and outside) in a dark vision of today, black of the future

In the end, the analysis of this analogy: architecture of the novel and architecture in the novel demonstrate that reflects a modern aesthetic vision and a pessimistic ideological position that resists the cultural and moral fall.

Key words: novel. Architecture. Utopia. symmetry. Conflict between classes. Destopia

1

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3

1615

4

:

Expositions

siècle

e

au XIX

architecture

littérature et

Atsuko Nakai

5

Architecture

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7

2023

2008

1973

2023

2008

8

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1

1

1 9 59 5 2 61 91 4 3 93 127 4 4 129 157 4 5 159 192 5

1

2

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3

2

14

8

1

3

transtextualité

9 10

paratextualité

intertextualité

1

3

1

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Thomas Maur

12

1984

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1

2

3

4

5

3

1

5

1

3

2

Epigraphe

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Bertolt Brecht

1956

Autre

15

1

4

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(11)

17

52

81

83

137

2

2

1

Petit Robert

Larousse

(12)

2

2

18 19

2

3

20 21

(13)

2

4

2

5

1

(14)

2

4

2

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22 23 24 25 26 27

(16)

28

2

4

3

2

4

4

Thomas More

1535

ou

topos

(17)

30

(18)

le mal

(19)

1

Nelson goodman , Manières de faire des mondes Gallimard 1992 , p147

, textes réunis et traduits par Dominique Des mots de rien du tout

, Siza Alvaro -2 Etienne, 2002 p73.

-Machabert, Publications de l'Université de Saint

3 1964 1978 59 1990 1994 1998 4 36 2011 163

5- Atsuko NAKAI , ARCHITECTURE ET LITTÉRATURE L’influence réciproque entre

Émile Zola et Frantz Jourdain Doshisha Studies in Language and Culture, 2(4), 2000: 547 – 583. Doshisha Society for

the Study of Language and Culture.

http://www.fondsricoeur.fr/uploads/medias/articles_pr/architectureetnarrativite2.PDF -6 7 2008 8 5 9

“ tout ce qui le met en relation, manifeste ou secrète avec d’autres texte »

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11

Collection "Poétique". Genette Gérard : Seuils. éd. du Seuil. Paris, 1987

12

13

2 1987

14

14 « [elle]représente le livre – elle se donne pour son sens, parfois pour son

contresens – elle l’induit, elle le résume ». COMPAGNON Antoine, La seconde main ou le travail de la citation, Paris, Seuil, 1979, p. 337.

15 138 16 146 17 77 18 8 2011 125

19 - « L'architecture peut soit composer avec les activités et les modes d'expression de

son temps, soit suivre la trajectoire du passé, ou encore se détourner de ces deux voies et configurer l'espace bâti pour un monde à venir »

Vito Ahtik, in : L'architecture, métaphore culturelle d'une société Culture française d'Amérique, Les Presses de l’Université Laval. 1992, p 139.

20 - Lavedan Pierre, Représentations des villes dans l'art du moyen age, éd. Vanoest,

1954 Ashby ( C.), Classical Greek Theatre, University of Iowa press, 1999. L’architecture dans la peinture et

la sculpture

http://www.edu.augustins.org/pdf/second/archi/architecture.pdf

2011 2011 134

Appelons herméneutique l’ensemble des connaissances et des techniques qui «

-21

; appelons sémiologie permettent de faire parler les signes et de découvrir leur sens

distinguer où sont les l’ensemble des connaissances et des techniques qui permettent de

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23 98 99 24 19 25 20 26 22 27 26 28 22 29 1997 7 30 13 31 196 2008 31

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