ONCI{OCERCIASIS CONTROI- PROGRAMMIT IN
Expert Advisory Comminee Sixteentlr session
Ouaeadoueo.u. 5-9 June 1995
WE.ST AFRICA
OCP/EAC l6lBriefrng paper no. 1
ORIGINAL:
FRENCHADMINISTRATION AND MANAGBMENT
The
Administration and Managementin its
supportingrole to
the operhtionsof
thePrograrrune, has favoured
in
1995a
rationalizationof its
servicesin
aneffort to
reduce the administrative costs and alsoto
free the Programmeof
equipment, material and surplus stocks considering the progressive reductionof
activities.In
this respect,all
sectorsof
administration identifiedprioriry
projects which should help in a noticeable decreaseof
administrative costs.An
important teamproject involving all
sectorsof
administration centers around the holding,in
1995,of
a seriesof
seminars on basic principlesof
managementfor
WHO/OCP aswell as national teams adminisuators; subjects covered are resistance to change, motivation and leadership. Overall, a total
of
some 100 administrators and technicianswill
participatein
these practical seminars.Personnel
1-he key element in the operation of this unit centers around ttre dynarnic management
of
pcrsonnel
files
whose contracts areno
longer renewed uponexpiring, or how to
make ftese peoplc accept a departure considered premature by those often showing nventy years of service.This reduction of personnel
will
inevitably continue in the years to come, and the Personnel unit has the responsibiliry to see ttrat 0re process is both just and equitable forall,
while ensuring the Progranrnre retain the technical competence and versatiliryof
its remaining human resources.The reduction
of
persomel as portrayed in the following figure represents a reductionof
sonre 23%
of
human resources over a periodof five
years.1lm I---=-
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Sgpply
and servicesThis
unit
is pursuing its.policyof
rationalizationof
equipment, stocks and materials in order to keep purchasing needs at a minimum. Considering the accumulationof
stocks over the years,the
Supply and Servicesunit now
favours asa prioriry
theutilization of
stocks and materials already on hand including substitutes.In
ttre same vein, efforts are being displayed to reduce ttre varietyof
a given product in order to keep in stocks only the items mostlikely
to beurilized
by
a majorityof
users,all
other items are to be ordered according to specific needs.Also a major drive to identify and reform obsolete and surplus materials in certain cases
will
permit the clearingof
stock rooms at the main operational centers, and the reduction by the same takenof
costs associatedwith
handlingof
unused articles.The following figure
shows clearly the efforts displayedtowards
spending cuts on operation and supply costs.l
lrt 1P3
. Transport
and communications.
The
reductionof
thefleet of
vehicles,its
consotidationwith
regardsto the
rypesof
vehicles
to mainAin right to
the endof
the Programme, and the managementof
obsolete and surplus spare parts are key issuesfor
this unit to handte. Thefollowing
figure shows a sizeable reduction of the ngrnber of vehicles in the order of 21.4% over a period of five years. Moreover, ttre distributionof
ttre typesof
vehicles has been modifredto
favour all-terrain as opposed to transport and liaison vetriiles. Spare parts stores are presently undergoing a slimming cure which should enable the programme to retain at the endof
1995, only the currentpars
neededfor
the present vehicles on hand.4.5
3
The Transport unit is also responsible
for
the elaboration and realizationof
a devolution plan for the maintenance activitiesof
the fleets in Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, Mali and particularlyin
Guinea and Sierralrone.
The objective is ro have those National Teams responsiblefor
the takeover of the
maintenanceof the fleet of
vehicles providedby the
Programmein
thosecountries.
-1
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|373
Budget and Finance
Close follow-up
of
the budgets in viewbf
the reduced expenses planned-for 1995; active follow-up necessitatini closecontict with
the main usersof
the Programme's funds in order tot
""" pr"*r"rning signl of any
discrepancieswhich could
possibly jeopardize the establishedUuAges. Since
iqgg
ttre budglts have progressively diminished and this reducing trendwill
bemaintained until the end