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The Extended Discrete Element Method (XDEM) for Multi-Physics Applications

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Page 1 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

The Extended Discrete Element Method (XDEM)

for Multi-Physics Applications

Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013 Jyväskylä

April 17-18, 2013

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Content

• Introduction

• Features and Benefits

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Page 3 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

Content

• Introduction

• Features and Benefits

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Extended Discrete Element Method (XDEM)

Extended Discrete Element Method:

• based on the classical Discrete Element Method (DEM) to describe motion of granular materials (discrete phase) • extended by

• thermodynamics for particles

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Page 5 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

Content

• Introduction

• Features and Benefits

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Benefits

• Appropriate solution strategy for discrete and continuous phase • High resolution of both discrete and continuous phase

• No empirical correlations

• No expensive experiments, sometimes even not feasible • Retains individual inputs

• Common post-processing preferred, although individual post-processing feasible

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Page 7 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

Applications

• Storage and transport of granular material • Mining and its machinery

• Agriculture and its machinery

• Processing industry: Fluidised beds, fixed and moving bed reactors for

• Drying

• Thermal conversion (combustion, gasification) • Processing of raw materials

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Content

• Introduction

• Features and Benefits

• Thermal Conversion of Packed Beds

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Page 9 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

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Page 11 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

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Page 13 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

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Distribution of Temperature and Humidity

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Page 15 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

Content

• Introduction

• Features and Benefits

• Thermal Conversion of Packed Beds

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Conclusions

• XDEM as a novel and advanced simulation framework for multi-physics applications

• Efficient and flexible coupling to CFD/FEM solvers • Mechanical interaction

• Heat/mass transfer • Drag forces

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Page 17 Finnish-Swedish Flame Days 2013

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