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Cyclin D1 gene G870A polymorphism predicts response to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and prognosis in rectal cancer.

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HAL Id: inserm-00150983

https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00150983

Submitted on 4 Jun 2007

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to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and prognosis in rectal

cancer.

Alexandre Ho-Pun-Cheung, Eric Assénat, Simon Thezenas, Frédéric Bibeau,

Rouanet Philippe, David Azria, Dominic Cellier, Jean Grenier, Marc Ychou,

Pierre Senesse, et al.

To cite this version:

Alexandre Ho-Pun-Cheung, Eric Assénat, Simon Thezenas, Frédéric Bibeau, Rouanet Philippe, et al..

Cyclin D1 gene G870A polymorphism predicts response to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and prognosis

in rectal cancer.. International Journal of Radiation Oncology - Biology - Physics, Elsevier, 2007, 68

(4), pp.1094-101. �10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.01.022�. �inserm-00150983�

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Table 1. Characteristics of the patients

Parameter Number of patients (%)

Total patients 70 (100) Gender Male 44 (62.9) Female 26 (37.1) Tumor grade Well differentiated 36 (51.4) Moderately differentiated 28 (40.0) Poorly differentiated 6 (8.6) Pretherapeutic UICC TNM stage

Stage I 11 (15.7) Stage II 22 (31.4) Stage III 25 (35.7) Stage IV 12 (17.2) Radiotherapy (Gy) 45 41 (59.0) 60 29 (41.0) TRG(grouped)

Nonresponder group (TRG 0 and 1) 30 (42.9) Responder group (TRG 2, 3, and 4) 35 (50.0)

Non-evaluable* 5 (7.1) pT T0 4 (5.7) T1 6 (8.5) T2 26 (37.1) T3 34 (48.7) pN

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N- 48 (68.6) N+ 22 (31.4) Local Recurrence L- 62 (88.6) L+ 8 (11.4) Distant Recurrence† D- 46 (79.3) D+ 12 (20.7)

Abbreviations: UICC = International Union Against Cancer; TRG = tumor regression grade; pT and pN =

pathologic tumor stages.

*The number of available tumor paraffin-embedded sections was not sufficient for TRG evaluation.

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Table 2. Association between patient characteristics and response to radiotherapy Characteristics Major response n (%) Poor response n (%) p-value Gender NS Male 24 (57.1) 18 (42.9) Female 11 (47.8) 12 (52.2) Age NS ≥ 65 18 (52.9) 16 (47.1) < 65 17 (54.8) 14 (45.2) Tumor grade NS Well differentiated 19 (55.9) 15 (44.1) Moderately differentiated 11 (44.0) 14 (56.0) Poorly differentiated 5 (83.3) 1 (16.7)

Pretherapeutic UICC TNM stage NS

Stage I 7 (63.6) 4 (36.4) Stage II 7 (35.0) 13 (65.0) Stage III 13 (59.1) 9 (40.9) Stage IV 8 (66.7) 4 (33.3) Synchronous metastases NS S+ 8 (66.7) 4 (33.3) S– 27 (50.9) 26 (49.1) Radiotherapy (Gy) NS 45 19 (50.0) 19 (50.0) 60 16 (59.3) 11 (40.7) CCND1 G870A polymorphism 0.022 A/A genotype 9 (90) 1 (10) A/G genotype 17 (42.5) 23 (57.5) G/G genotype 9 (60.0) 6 (40.0)

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Table 3. Multivariate analysis of risk factors related to local recurrence

Characteristics Hazard ratio 95% Confidence interval p-value

CCND1 G870A polymorphism

A/A + A/G genotypes 1

G/G genotype 5.6 1.3–23.5 0.020

pN

N- 1

Figure

Table 1. Characteristics of the patients
Table 2. Association between patient characteristics and response to radiotherapy   Characteristics  Major response  n (%)  Poor response n (%)  p-value  Gender  NS  Male   24 (57.1)  18 (42.9)  Female  11 (47.8)  12 (52.2)  Age  NS  ≥ 65   18 (52.9)  16 (
Table 3. Multivariate analysis of risk factors related to local recurrence

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