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Context and Recommendations: Challenges and Results

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Context and Recommendations: Challenges and Results

[Abstract]

Francesco Ricci

Free University of Bozen-Bolzano Faculty of Computer Science

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Recommender Systems (RSs) are popular tools that auto- matically compute suggestions for items that are predicted to be interesting and useful to a user. They track users’

actions, which signal users’ preferences, and aggregate them into predictive models of the users’ interests. In addition to the long-term interests, which are normally acquired and modeled in RSs, the specific ephemeral needs of the users, their decision biases, the context of the search, and the con- text of items’ usage, do influence the user’s response to and evaluation for the suggested items. But appropriately mod- eling the user in the situational context and reasoning upon that is still challenging; there are still major technical and practical difficulties to solve: obtaining sufficient and infor- mative data describing user preferences in context; under- standing the impact of the contextual dimensions on user decision-making process; embedding the contextual dimen- sions in a recommendation computational model. These top- ics will be illustrated in the talk, making examples taken from the recommender systems that we have developed.

Copyrightc by the paper’s authors. Copying permitted only for private and academic purposes.

In: G. Specht, H. Gamper, F. Klan (eds.): Proceedings of the 26thGI- Workshop on Foundations of Databases (Grundlagen von Datenbanken), 21.10.2014 - 24.10.2014, Bozen, Italy, published at http://ceur-ws.org.

About the Author

Francesco Ricci is associate professor of computer science at Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy. His current re- search interests include recommender systems, intelligent in- terfaces, mobile systems, machine learning, case-based rea- soning, and the applications of ICT to tourism and eHealth.

He has published more than one hundred of academic pa- pers on these topics and has been invited to give talks in many international conferences, universities and companies.

He is among the editors of the Handbook of Recommender Systems (Springer 2011), a reference text for researchers and practitioners working in this area. He is the editor in chief of the Journal of Information Technology & Tourism and in the editorial board of the Journal of User Modeling and User Adapted Interaction. He is member of the steering commit- tee of the ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. He served on the program committees of several conferences, including as a program co-chair of the ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys), the International Confer- ence on Case-Based Reasoning (ICCBR) and the Interna- tional Conference on Information and Communication Tech- nologies in Tourism (ENTER).

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