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Control of tropical diseases

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Ninety-ninth Session EB99.R17

Agenda item 14 21 January 1997

Control of tropical diseases

Elimination of lymphatic filariasis as a public health problem

The Executive Board,

Having considered the report of the Director-General on the control of tropical diseases and the possibility of lymphatic filariasis elimination,1

R E C O M M E N D S to the Fiftieth World Health Assembly the adoption of the following resolution:

The Fiftieth World Health Assembly,

Deeply concerned with the widening spread and increased distribution of lymphatic filariasis throughout the world in both urban and rural areas and that it affects all ages and both sexes;

Appreciating with grave concern the human suffering and social stigma and costs to society associated with the morbidity of lymphatic filariasis;

Recognizing that there is a general lack of awareness concerning this disease and its impact on health status, and insufficient data on its prevalence and distribution;

Welcoming the recent studies which have defined new, simplified, highly effective strategies;

Acknowledging that an international task force on disease eradication has recently identified lymphatic filariasis as one of only six "potentially eradicable" infectious diseases,

1. U R G E S Member States:

(1 ) to take advantage of recent advances in the understanding of lymphatic filariasis and the new opportunities for its elimination by developing national plans leading to its elimination and for the monitoring and evaluation of programme activities;

1 Document EB99/20.

(2)

EB99.R17

(2) to strengthen local programmes integrated with the control of other diseases, particularly at the community level, to implement simple, affordable, acceptable and sustainable activities based on community-wide treatment strategies, but supplemented where feasible by vector control and improved sanitation;

(3) to strengthen training, research, diagnostic laboratory, disease and data management capabilities in order to improve clinical, epidemiological and operational activities directed toward eliminating lymphatic filariasis as a public health problem;

(4) to mobilize support of all relevant sectors, affected communities and nongovernmental organizations for the elimination of the disease;

2. INVITES other specialized agencies of the United Nations system, bilateral development agencies, nongovernmental organizations and other groups concerned,to increase cooperation in the elimination of lymphatic filariasis through support of national and international programmes relevant to the prevention and elimination of lymphatic filariasis;

3. R E Q U E S T S the Director-General :

(1) to bring to the attention of the other specialized agencies and organizations of the United Nations system, bilateral development agencies, nongovernmental organizations and other groups concerned the need for closer collaboration in the elimination of lymphatic filariasis as a public health problem;

(2) to mobilize support for global and national elimination activities;

(3) to keep the Executive Board and Health Assembly informed as necessary of progress in the implementation of this resolution.

Fourteenth meeting, 21 January 1997 EB99/SR/14

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