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Final degree project - June 2021 Carlota Rodríguez Pocull

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Texte intégral

(1)

FSH*

LH

Testosterone

Hypothalamus G

D

Figure 1. Deslorelin implant by Virbac [Internet].

Available in: https://es.virbac.com/productos/suprelorin-

alternativa-castracion-quirurgica-de-los-perros-macho#image

GnRH

DG

= Gn RH

= Deslorelin

GnRH = Gonadotropin-releasing hormone LH = Luteinizing hormone

FSH = Follicle-stimulating hormone

I N T R O D U C T I O N

Urine marking is one of the most common behavioural problems in male dogs. Since it’s a testosterone dependent behaviour, deslorelin is presented as a possible alternative to surgical castration.

U S E O F A N I M P L A N T O F

D E S L O R E L I N T O R E D U C E U R I N E M A R K I N G I N M A L E D O G S

Final degree project - June 2021 Carlota Rodríguez Pocull

Deslorelin reduces urine marking and other sexually dimorphic behaviours similarly to surgery.

Deslorelin offers important advantages: easy administration, high security, reversibility, biodegradability and efficacy.

To do a bibliographic review about sexually dimorphic behaviours in male dogs and about deslorelin.

To propose a behavioural study on this topic.

O B J E C T I V E S

Can deslorelin be used as an alternative to surgical castration?

=

Deslorelin is a GnRH agonist that blocks the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis.

Deslorelin implant (Suprelorin®) administration to 39 male dogs with urine marking.

Follow-up through a questionnaire completed by owners for 6 months.

M A T E R I A L S A N D M E T H O D S

More research is needed, but the proposed behavioural study is a first step towards using deslorelin as routinely as surgical castration in the near future.

Deslorelin

Pituitary gland

M E C H A N I S M O F A C T I O N

C O N C L U S I O N S

Testicles

*There aren't validated studies in dogs of

deslorelin effects in FSH plasmatic concentrations.

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