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Modelling of early-age complex crack propagation in cement-based materials using phase field method

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6th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM 6) 7th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD 7) 11-15 June 2018, Glasgow, UK

MODELLING OF EARLY-AGE COMPLEX CRACK PROPAGATION IN CEMENT-BASED MATERIALS USING

PHASE FIELD METHOD

Thanh-Tung Nguyen1 and Dani`ele Waldmann1

1 University of Luxembourg, Laboratory of Solid Structures 6, Rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi, L-1359, Luxembourg

[email protected] and [email protected]

Keywords: Early-age cracking, Cement hydration, Crack propagation, Phase field model

A new multi-physics framework is proposed to model crack propagation in cement-based materials at early-age. The introduced model consists of coupling the most important hygro-chemo-thermo-mechanical processes to describe the temperature evolution, increas- ing hydration degree, and mechanical behaviour [1]. The changes of material properties are expressed as a function of hydration degree, to capture the age effects. These pro- cesses are then properly accommodated in the fracture analysis based on the phase field model in the framework of smeared crack models. The influences of cracks on hydration and thermal transfer are also considered. In addition, a stable and robust numerical algo- rithm to solve coupled problems using staggered scheme is proposed. The new method is applied to study the fracture phenomena at the macroscopic scale and mesoscopic scale, in which all microstructural heterogeneities of sand and cement matrix are explicitly ac- counted. Nucleation, initiation, and propagation of complex crack network are simulated in an efficient way demonstrating the potential of the proposed approaches to assess the early-age defects in concrete structures and materials.

REFERENCES

[1] T.T. Nguyen, D. Waldmann and T.Q. Bui, Modelling of complex crack propagation induced by early-age shrinkage and heat of hydration in cement-based materials In preparation.

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