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Evaluating the Relative Performance of Collaborative Filtering Recommender System

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Evaluating the Relative Performance of Collaborative Filtering Recommender Systems

Humberto Jes´us Corona Pampın*, Houssem Jerbi**, and Michael P.

O’Mahony**

*Fashion Insights Centre, Zalando Ireland

**Insight Centre for Data Analytics, University College Dublin

Summary

Past work on the evaluation of recommender systems indicates that collabora- tive filtering algorithms are accurate and suitable for the top-N recommendation task. Further, the importance of performance beyond accuracy has been recog- nised in the literature. Here, we present an evaluation framework based on a set of accuracy and beyond accuracy metrics, including a novel metric that captures the uniqueness of a recommendation list. We perform an in-depth evaluation of three well-known collaborative filtering algorithms using three datasets. The re- sults show that the user-based and item-based collaborative filtering algorithms have a high inverse correlation between popularity and diversity and recommend a common set of items at large neighbourhood sizes. The study also finds that the matrix factorisation approach leads to more accurate and diverse recommen- dations, while being less biased toward popularity [1]1.

References

1. Pampın, H.J.C., Jerbi, H., O’Mahony, M.P.: Evaluating the relative performance of collaborative filtering recommender systems. Journal of Universal Computer Science 21(13), 1849–1868 (2015)

1 This work was supported by Science Foundation Ireland under Grant Number SFI/12/RC/2289 through The Insight Centre for Data Analytics

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