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A COMP'ARA TIVE ANAL YS1S Of THE CVR:R'tcUtAR CONTEN:f Of CANADIAN ~fPARATION PROGRAMS FOR EDUCATIONAL

ADM}N STRA TORS TO THE MASTER'S DEGREE LEVa, AND AN EVALUATION OF THE RELEVANCE Of THE GRADU~,TE

DtPLOMA PROGRAM IN EDUCATIONAL ADMlNISTRA TION AT

MEM~IAL UNiVERSITY Of NEWFOUNDLAND AS PERCEIVED BY DtPlOMA GRADUATES

CENTRE FOR NEWFOUNDLAND STUDIES

TOTAL OF 10 PAGES ONLY MAY BE XEROXED

(Without Author's Permission)

FREDERICK N. BUTLER

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MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY·OF:NEWF6UNDLAND J.

' '

'A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CURRICULAR CONTENT

' ..

OF CANADIAN PREPARATION PROGRAMS FOR EDUCATIONAL

y ' .

ADMINISTRATORS TO THE MASTER'S DEGREE LEVEL,· AND

I t\ '

AN .. EVALUATION; OF THE .RELEVANCE

0~

THE. GRADUATE

·DIPLOMA PROGRAM IN EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATION AT . . '

'

.

MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND AS PERCEIVED

' " .... '

BY DIPLOMA GRADUATES

' '

A Thesis

Presented to the .

·Department ~f Educatio~al Administration

·, . . ·

Fac~lt*t,

of

Efuc~ti~n.

·o

I

l ·\Memo.riai U~iversity of Newfoundland

\ ·

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In Partial Fulfillment

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'of the. Requirem~~ts ' for the Degree

©

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·of Master. of.Education

by

. ' . .

Frederick N • . Butler .

' J .

August, 1974_

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• . '.ThE( ·writer·.· wishes to express .h~s grat!'tude to

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o~. ·K.

w;

·Wallace; Supervisor ·of. th·e thesis, for his advice

. ' .

·and· guid~n~e duri"ng t~e -~ours.~ ~f the ~tu~y •. Appreciation

·t is· also expressed to· or·.··

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stryde and :·or~ D·. Boehnker ·for

' . . ' . . -'

.

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their __ cri_ticisms. and valuable· :sugges:tiQn~-. •',

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A:ppreciati.on.'is .also ·expre-ssed: to Mrs • . Cather,in~

0 ·~ I '. . ~ .,- _·. . . . I • . - / ·. ' ' . . . . .

McGrattt, Sec~~tary, ·~ep~;I"tJ!lerit .of :Sdu~a~ioh'l Admi~jl:str~tion,

-.

' . . . . . . ' . . . :. ' .

.

. ·~ . .'

.Memori_al University of Newfoundl·andJ heads, Department~ of

' ~ ' - • '• r, ' '• ~- . '". ; ' <> '

Educatiopal Adininistration in the·. participating canadian ··

uni

ve~s··~

ties··, and,

~he Gr~d~a t~

.

D-~Pl9~a ~~s~n~~~t~

·in " ·

- ~ducati~nal Admini~~r~~ion -.fr~in Me~rial· ·

for_ thelr

~. . .

co-_opera.tio~. · . ~, :

.

·. Finally, the writer wishes· to ·elq>res~ appreciatiQn

• . .i _·, . I . .. . I . '

·to his wi. .£e, Shirley,. ' for ·her patienqe, ·assi,stance, and.

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T~e primary. conc~rn o~ .f:he ~ltudy "!a~ _·a~ analysis . .. :

:- ' ,. .. . ' . -. . . . . .. ' . ' . . . .· . ~ '... . , • t : '

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Q of. the curricular. content'

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. . . - - · .. ~··

:: gradu~t~--~ouraes· t.o ·the· Ma·s-~er' ~ ·-o~gree .. l~vel -~t G~nadian . · · ·. . · ..

uni~er~i~fe·s. Al~o_, ·'a - ~~fa~e<f~s~ect·of .

t_he

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tp··.· ;· .. ·.· ... "·: ·:

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~ ' ' . ' - (' ,; •• "t/J'o • • • - ' • . • ... • •.

investigate. ~he degree· of preparation ~hat _Graduate ~Diploma - . · · . · ·_.:.· ·

' ' I ' .-- A· . .. - • tl :. ' , ' t ,.. ' I •• '. • •

.studen.ta· in Educationai··Admlni.stJ;ation rec~~·ve~ from 'ttiei'r. _ .

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_px;eparatory :pr_ogram ~t Memorial. =.

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~~re spe~ifi~

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: lev~l ~.the· p~oblems · ex~~in·~~~

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in- 'th'r. ~tudy_ wer~:. (1). ';o d.et~rm_~rie

there: wer~ ... ~ore __ . ·. ''

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curricular courses cotMnon.. to the· eduda.tional adminj.st·ration

- , --: ' ' ' ._. ' : · " . ·. . .- ; : . . . , '. . ' i : · . . . ' . .

.. progr.ams at the Canadian uni ve·rs.i ties,· (_2) · to . d~termine . the

. .. ..

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.·'

re~lms and ;the ~jili.· -realms of educational amninist~atio~·-' . ' -~-

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course' con<::entration; ( 3) to. _compare. Memorial' s· Educatiopal-

.. -

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. Administration program with ·t:.h~ p'rograms at o_ther· Cana'dian ..

... . ~ . .. .

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.

. - .

universities: (4) to· determine the admission· _re·quirements

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. . - . .... .,

in .the educational administra~ion· programs at Can·adian

un~~~si. tiesj '(~;

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de·t~rmi~~

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~our~e· a~eas

~ that .

.. .-Memori'\1' s Graduate Dip'loma· " . . . students

in

Educa·ti~nal-·'

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_ _-Adm~histt:ation se~e..cted to _fulfill the_ program· requirements; :· ·

an~ . (

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. lo

'determine if

ther~

was a di:fference in •

,~h~

degre_e, I

of ·preparation tllat MemoJ;"ial'.s ·. Graduate Diploma students ' . ~ . . .

recei'ved -in the var:\.ous :cour'se· ~reas.' . .

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. .. '\ Thi~ study. ~as . organized_ arounc;i· ~e· cur~.icu~ar .. : ~ --~-

. . ·. . -h . . . '' ' :. - . . _. . . ·.

philosophy·

of

Philip Phenix{l964a) • . Phenix coritends:that .

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the 'six realmS. of ~eanll)g _(symbolics, ·empirics, esth~tics,' .'.-:

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· ··· ·-~· · ·. l\'Y~Q<?~.tios ~ · et~ici~ ~ ·and·_. ·ay~o~ti{;j~)- ;mus~ ·b'e ·:used ·as the · : ··

fol#lda~io~ ·_-in·· th~ ~~ing

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degree o'f p~eP,.a~:at~ion, ~nd 'the

. course

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\ · ~duq~tiona.~ · adm~~i~trati-on .. and_- st;~tist_~~al ~~ursa~. ·were . · · ·

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rno.st·

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ad~inist~~~i6n ~b~~se~ · w~i~· d-

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. of :social

s~iences·

in·

the . ·emp·i~·idal · r·~~l~'

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Mer'nor.i~l

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o ' t:' • 'p I'' ' ' • • .-! : • ' ,' I o r', .,_. • •• ' • • ' .' • : o • ·: • • ~' ' r

Educational AclJ!'inistra~io,n. ·progr~ was· compat'~ble: witl;l; the

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p~pgrains at. other '·unive~s~tie~; '

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si~i'~ar. ··a&n:is;~ion ~~qul~re-.

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menta exis'ted at most; unive-rsities, .i (5) Memorial's Graduate ·

' 1 , , l ~ I

0

f • ' ., ' ' '• ' ,

• • 4

Diploma students in . . .

.

Edric~tionai A&;niriistratipn selected 'most . · ·

. . . . . I ',

·of their courses from the. course-are·as .of General, Staff, ,.

0

and P-:m·lic Retations.: '"'and :(6)

G~aduate ~ipioma

. . student.. -s ' -iiL

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Education~! -Administ~~~io'n. at MemoFial .repo_r.t~d-·r~ceiving

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the g~~atest degree of prepara~ion in .th~ course ·areas of

, . .

Schooi. _Law_,·_ Rese~F~~' Generajftand)-s.taff • . Geneially· speaking . , the Gradu~te Diplp~ ·students felt their'Educational

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AdministratJ.on trainine}. at Memorial waS' adequate. · ·

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CHAPTER.

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l TABLE~OF. CONTENTS

. ,. . Vi

,'f1

PAGE

. .. . . .

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Introduction • •·

.

.

. . . . . . . .

.

. . .

.

.

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . '

.

.

.

.lf_ypothese~: . ·• ~- .. . • • • •• e r . J •t

.

'

. . .

. . . ,/'

o~finition .J -~f Term~ • • ·." • , ~

.

,

.

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. . .

,·_·...

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6' 8

.

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M'emerial.

.

.

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0

. . .

.

.

~ . ••• . '10 '

.. " .. . .' '

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Parti~1pant

. . .

'

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. . . . . .

. . '•

.

• . 10

.

. .

Preparatory Program

.

"' . . ,.

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.. . .. . . . .

.•.

. ..

' ..

General ·Education .

.

'

.

' .

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·~ . '

.

. .

. .

10

I .

)

. . . . .

'

. .

General, Schoo~ Plant·,· Pupils, . F.in~n9e ,.

I '

S~a££, C~rri~U;lwn. and Iiuitruc~,onal : _'. ·

. l ..

Improvement; .P~1ie

· ·

~nd

,. School

;t.~~ ~

.• •

. . . .

11

Gra~uate Student • • •

. . . .

.

. .

'•.

. .

:'. 11'

..

· Discipline • •. •. .. .. ..• . i1

- . . .

· - ·

Significance of the Study . ..• · • · ·• • •

' . . . ' ~ ' . ~

. . .

~

II

. . .... ·. ' . :

REV;rEW ~F . .'I~~LATED ·LITERATtJRE • , • • • • •

. . . .

.1·1.

13

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.

Conceptualiza~ion

...

·• • • • • • . • • .• • • • 13'

•' . . .

·~henix' s'-Phl~~soph~· for a Generaf Educatl~~· •... ~ 13

The Nature of the Discipline ·

. , '' 6 ...

. . . . . . . . ..

The

discipline. as a4.. . ·.community .. • · •

t.

. . . . . .

~ . d~sc~pline is a~ expre~sion of inuna:n .

·.

· imagina~ion :. ~

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16 16

17 19

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CHAPTER -:-:

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A di~ciplfne as a ·structure

. I '

,conceptual and syntapt±cal0 .

. .

~

. . .

.

.

A Q.is.cipli~e is a specialized. system of symbols • -

..

• • •

. .. .

... ....

. .

Phenix's Ca~egorization of ·.Knowl~dge

~

· Symb~lics -:- f~rst _realm • .• • · • . • • • • •

' '

Empirics 7 second· realm~·

. . . .. .·. I

.

.

.. . . . .

Esthetics - thi~d ·realm • . 4 Synnoetics . ..;,"fourth realm

.

.

. . . . .

Ethics ~ ~ifth realm ·• • . • • . • • .• • ...

. · Syrioptics ~ sixtb realm·

Speci~l.ized. ~ General Education

' ' .

,.

.

·Introduc-tion . • ·• ~

.

( ~

.

' .

Th~ Specialists' and the Generalists' . ·.

. . . I .

Roles in·cu~riculUm Development ~ • • • 0

1 o I

The curric~lar content of .Educational.

· Admihist·ra.tior:t Prep~ratipn ~ Progrc;t.ms

. . .

I .

. ' . ~.

Theoretical Formulation • o ~

. I . .

Research Findings

conclusion· . .-

.

~

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .. .

THE DESIGN. OF ~HE STUDY·' •• "' •.• , .; • The Purpose · ·. • •I 0 • • • 0

. . .

'

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0

The Instrument r,: .. . . f

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Collection of Data

' . .

· Source of qata : •

WI'

Analysis. o~. data

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Li~it~tionil and ·oe'!imitations of. the study

. . . .

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PRESENTAT ON AND ANALYSIS OF THE GRADUATE

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