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Complex Networks team
http://complexnetworks.fr
LIP6 laboratory (CNRS, Sorbonne Universit´e)
http://complexnetworks.fr 1/8
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Networks/graphs from different contexts
computer science: internet, P2P, web, usages, etc.
social sciences: friendships, communications, collaborations, exchanges, economics, etc.
biology: brain, genes, proteins, ecosystems, etc.
linguistics: synonymy, co-occurrences, etc.
transportation: roads, air, electrical networks, etc etc
Various contexts, but common properties
common problems to solve
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Some common questions
Measurement and metrology
How to acquire data about these networks? Reliability?
Algorithmic questions
Efficient computations on very large networks
Modelling
Generate artificial networks resembling a given network
⇒Goals: understanding, simulations, . . .
Analysis
How to describe the structure of very large networks?
http://complexnetworks.fr 3/8
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Multiscale Analysis of Dynamical Networks (R. Lamarche-Perrin)
Going from the aggregation of static graphs...
→
...to the aggregation of dynamic graphs
a bc d
0 5 10 15 20 time
e
Spacial aggregate Temporal aggregate
field: modelling, algorithmics
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Opinion Dynamics & Political Conflicts in the Media (R. Lamarche-Perrin)
Opinion dynamics in social media (Twitter, Facebook, Instagram) Analysis of interaction patterns:
polarisation effects, echo chambers, filter bubbles, information leadership
Conflicting world views inmass media(printed press)
Study the co-occurrences of countries in articles from different newspapers
field: data analysis, interdisciplinary
http://complexnetworks.fr 5/8
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Node Ordering for Efficiency and Compression (M.Danisch)
Handling very large graphs (billion of nodes, links)
Ordering nodes is a key problem to solve a variety of problems:
listing cliques, counting motifs, compressing graphs . . . Project: design efficient orderings to make compression algorithms more efficient
field: algorithmics
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Characterizing navigation traces (L. Tabourier)
Data:individual navigation traces including temporal info (logs) on a website (Melty) with information about categories of pages Previous works:
Measurements to describe navigation sessions and diversity Current project:
Several recommendation systems
⇒effect of recommendation on navigation
field: data analysis, interdisciplinary
http://complexnetworks.fr 7/8
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Conclusion
Topics require
some data manipulation some formal approaches
some taste in interdisciplinary matters To be discussed with the applicant
More details: http://www.complexnetworks.fr/projects/
Contact: [email protected]