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Reasoning About Coalitional Effectivity in Modal Extension of Łukasiewicz Logic

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Reasoning About Coalitional Effectivity in

Modal Extension of Łukasiewicz Logic

Tomáš Kroupa1 Bruno Teheux2

1Institute of Information Theory and Automation of the ASCR, Czech Republic

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Strategic game forms

G = hN, {Σ

i

| i ∈ N}, S, oi

N = {1, . . . , n} is a set ofplayers

Σi is thestrategy setof player i ∈ N

S is a set ofoutcome states

o :Q

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Measuring the power of coalitions

G = hN, {Σi | i ∈ N}, S, oi

For acoalitionC ∈ PN : C stands for N \ C

σCstands for a tuple of strategies for players in C

Definition. Theeffectivity functionE[

G : PN → PPSassociated

with Gis defined by

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Towards a quantitative notion of effectivity

G = hN, {Σi | i ∈ N}, S, oi

N = set of countries in EU

Σi =set of economic policies that country i can adopt

o(σ) = (ri)i∈N where ri =rate of employment of country i if

strategy vector σ is applied

The limitation of E[ G

An outcome sate (ri)i∈N is composed ofquantitativeinformation

while

E[

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Towards a quantitative notion of effectivity

G = hN, {Σi | i ∈ N}, S, oi

N = set of countries in EU

Σi =set of economic policies that country i can adopt

o(σ) = (ri)i∈N where ri =rate of employment of country i if

strategy vector σ is applied

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We define generalized effectivity functions

G = hN, {Σi | i ∈ N}, S, oi

Łk := {0,k1, . . . ,k −1k ,1} is the scale

Definition. TheŁk-valued effectivity function of G

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Ł

k

-valued effectivity function in the EU example

EG(C, f ) = max σC min σC f (o(σCσC)) f (ri)i∈N  EG(C, f ) mini∈C ri

the minimum rate of employment for coun-tries in C that coalition C can enforce

‘employment sovereignty of C’

meani∈N ri

the mean country level rate of employment in EU that coalition C can enforce

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The poster session

1. Examples illustrating the relevance of Łk-valued effectivity

function

2. Axiomatization of functions E : PN × ŁSk → Łk that are

playable, i.e., for which there is a G such that E = EG

F Łk-valued version ofsuperadditivity F

3. A modal language to talk about Łk-valued effectivity

functions (based on Łukasiewicz logic)

4. A Łn-valued neighborhood semantic and acompleteness

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