HAL Id: sic_00000370
https://archivesic.ccsd.cnrs.fr/sic_00000370
Submitted on 3 Feb 2003
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access
archive for the deposit and dissemination of
sci-entific research documents, whether they are
pub-lished or not. The documents may come from
teaching and research institutions in France or
abroad, or from public or private research centers.
L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est
destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents
scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non,
émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de
recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires
publics ou privés.
Penser le public des bibliothèques sans la lecture ?
Claude Poissenot
To cite this version:
Claude Poissenot. Penser le public des bibliothèques sans la lecture ?. Bulletin des bibliothèques de
France, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences de l’Information et des Bibliothèques (ENSSIB), 2001,
46 (5). �sic_00000370�
! " #$% &' ( ) "* + ",,-$ . / 00 12 + 2 / 2 3 2 * 0 4 2 4 2 00 12 * 5 / 2 6 + 2 00 12 3 / * 2 2 7 / * 4 2 2 00 12 8 2 9 1 : 0 / 0 00 12 * 2 2 + 00 12 -;<* #4 2 2 1 42 4 2 3 /4 * % 2 ! 0 00 12 1 3 /4 2 2 * 1 2 6 2 +2 / 1 1 2 * # / 3 = 2 /5 > - 3 2 4 2 00 12 + 0 2 / + 0 0 6 !* 6 + / 2 /5* ? > @* A* B " 2 2 2 00 12 !* 3 =3 0 00 12 C* # + 1 4 6 /4 2 00 12 3 * %
" 0 3 00 12 3 * 0 0 00 12 D E 2 * 42 / 00 12 2 * = / + 00 12 / 2 12 ! F* 2 00 12 3 / / 0 0 2 / 3 * % 0 6 2 8 2 2 / / 2 8 & 00 12 0 + / 0 + 2 + 0 + * 1 + 0 4 2 2 * 2 00 12 3 (+ / 2 / + / 2 / 0 / 2 7 0 3 G +* 4 D E2 3 * 2 00 12 3 + 4 2 + / 0 0 00 12 * + / 3 2 00 12 / = 2 . 00 12 3 0 /4 2 / = / ! H !* 3 0 3 3 / * % ! = / !* % 1 /4 2 2 / 2 + 1 * % / 1 / 2 2 0 I!* % 1+ /# + 1 /4 2 2 / * & !+ /# 2 / / 4 * % 2 / 2 * %/ !
C 0 * > @* * 2 2 / 0 ! 4;* 3 /4 /# / 3 / 0 / . / 2 2 2 0 J!* &/ 2 00 12 + 2 / 3 / / * 4 + 00 12 3 0 0 / 6 2 3 * 2 -, 2 00 12 93 0 + 0 + --+ + / -"+ * 2 00 12 3 0 3 = /0 3 2 / 6 00 12 * 2 . 2 / 2 2 /4 2 3 7 * 2 3 2 / 7 42 7 3 2 00 12 * / 0 / 3 2 0 0 2 * % 7 1 + 3 8 0 3 1 3 2 2 / * %/4 / 2 6 2 A K ! & 2 + 1 + 3 / 3 2 00 12 * %/ 0 /0 / / 0 3 / / 1 0 * 4 +3 / + 7 / 3 00 12 2 42 * / / 2 * / 2 6 2 A K -JJI 2 / 0 2 1 K * % /6 0 /
F K L -( * FC,, 2 2 + 1 *
!"# #$%&'"
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
G %/ 7 2 00 12 12 /0 2 0 + N+ * 6 +2 / 2 + 0 + 7 2 6 1 / 3 / 2 2 / 2 7 * 2 / 0 /4 / 7 2 00 12 * %/4 / 1 * % 7 2 / 2 8 %/ 7 9 * 0 7 7 / 7 / 7 / 7 / * 5 + / 5 M># 4 / ># . 4 N * % D E 2 1 * 0 0 /6 0 / 00 12 12 +3 / . 1 F(< "J< N * % 00 12 2 3 2 42 7 3 * # 2 * / 2 00 12 0 7 K K 0 2 2 2 / * % 00 12 0 /P / 2 3 * Q / / 0 2 -F + 4 / 00 12 0 /6 = * %/ 9 3 4 1 / 0 2 2 / / P * 0 2 2 0 0 00 12 * # / / 0
I / * % 9 2 3 00 12 3 / * & 3 + 00 12 4 * # / * / K = + 3 . 9 / 00 12 2 / / 2 2 * % 2 / ! 4 -( * / -G2 0 1 ! 0= 3 2 00 12 7 0 / 0 1 ! 0= . 1 = = / 2 + = 3 / / 8 / 6 0= / 0= * % 2 / 2 1 2 9 / 0 2 4 * 5 4 + 2 3 2 * / /0 / 2 4 2 00 12 7 0 2 2 1 * % 2 / 2 ! / 2 / 1 00 12 * / 2 / / N * %/ % 2 / 7 00 12 3 / / * % 3 / 2 00 12 8 3 2 00 12 -I* )* ! 5 # 5 & 7 + # + -" *+ G "F -,,
; 5 +># ># +> + 7 " FF C ,- -,, & . + 1 2 A K +# 2 6 -JJI* % 1 / 0 0 7 * %/ /0 N 7 * % / 0 / . 7 4 2 -;* % 2 3 / 4 7 0 / 00 12 * %/ / 2 / * 2 . + + * 2 9 /0 2 7 3 0 D"C< -;<E* 3 -J ! 4 + 0 3 0 * % / 3 / 9 4 * & 00 / / + 7 6 * % 00 12 / 0 ",* % 3 2 * $ 0 . 2 00 12 0 ./ + 4 6 + + R = S / / K + 1 2 "-!* %/ T %/ / 7 6 / 2 / / 2 7 .(C< 0 / -, ,,,A ";< * %/ / 9 / 2 2 7 D E3 / / 00 12 * .* ! !" * 5 # 5
J & 7 + # + 5 +># -C *- ; ", -,, -, ,,,A ># +> + 7 " FG ( ,, -,, & 7 + # + 5 +># ; */ ( "J -,, -, ,,,A ># +> + 7 " F( C ,- -,, & . + 1 2 A K +# 2 6 -JJI* % 7 / * $ ! !+ 7 2 7 * 6 + / 00 12 /0 2 * %/ / 7 3 0 2 / * % 2 D",< "J<E /0 7 = 4 2 N * / 1 1 / * U N 7 +/ 9 1 2 / * 0 + 6 1 +3 3 / 00 12 * & 00 12 7 + 2 7 * % 00 12 7 8 %/ 7 2 00 12 3 3 / . 3 2 4 / 2 2 8 2 6 / 00 12 * ,* ! * 5 7 # V% ", CF< 7 > V% - J C-<
-, 5 7 # V& 1 2 2 / 2 0 C-< 7 > V& 1 2 2 / 2 *+< 5 7 # V% 2 "C< 7 > V% 0 -;< 7 > V% ,+< & . + 1 2 A K +# 2 6 -JJI* 2 00 12 + 3 7 * 5 + 4 / 7 * % 0 7 2 1 0 00 12 12 2 7 2 1 * % D* * / 3 0 2 3 6 E / 7 / 1 / 2 2 D* * / 3 2 3 6 E 0 7 * 7 2 00 12 12 * / 2 + 9 = / 2 3 7 2 7 * % 2 00 12 2 0 2 * % 00 12 0 3 7 * %/ 0 * 2 / /L 0 C,< ;, 3 G(< -JJ(* 2 = 4 7 * + 7 / 3 00 12 * K 3 1 /4 + 2 / C( + C( -JJI* N C( + / 7 ># / 1 / 00 12 12 2 N C( * %/ 0 7 C- D(J< ";<E -G D(,< CF<E / * 5 + / 7 2 00 12 9 N = ! 2 N !* 0 6 2 / 7 2 + N 7 + 4 C(
--7 / 2 42 L D";< CF<E* 4 "" 2 / / * 3 ! 2 3 / 0 ! 2 * 0 + + 2 / 7 ! 7 00 12 + 6 / * %/ 1 3 2 4 7 2 / * 5 0 4 7 / 1 400 12 * > / 1 & 3 4 2 2 00 12 + 7 = 7 * & / "C !+ 2 00 12 6 3 * >* % "F 2 4 1 3 / 2 = 0 3 / 3 / * * 2 0 2 00 12 7 * 7 / 3 4 /0 00 12 * 4 0 ! 0 2 / / 0 00 12 * %/ / = % 00 12 2 1 0 2 / 1 * 4 / 2 6 2 A K 0 . 7 00 12 /4 2 / * 3 00 12 * 2 2 2 + 4 3 D :
-" E* 9 2 / 1 4 00 12 * 0 3 2 00 12 * & / + /4 2 2 00 12 * % / = * 5 2 /0= 2 "( !+ / 2 D 3 E 1 3 4 0 0 "G* % 1 / 2 00 12 /4 / D 2 E* &/ / 0 00 12 + 2 0 * + 2 6 2 00 12 2 0 1 2 / "I* / * / 7 2 / 3 00 12 * 2 / 6 K 2 + / 0 K * 5 2 / + 7 D N E 2 * % 00 12 0 2 0 2 * 1 -J;;+>* & 0 "; / / 1 * # 2 00 7 2 2 / 7 2 0 6 * 00 12 * 9 . 4 0 / 2 3 0 2 0 3 42 * # + / = * & 00 12 3 : / DW E / / "J!* * % 7 3 / 3 * % 00 12 3 4 * & 3 0 7 + / 3 0 7 DI<
-C 7 / + - 3 F 6 00 12 12 E* 5 3+ / 0 2 00 12 2 2 * 2 6 2 7 00 12 = 0 0 C,* 0 + 2 / . 00 12 3 7 +2 2 8 3 2 0 3 = C-* + / 0 3 / 2 4 1 00 12 * -5* * > + D E00 12 ! 5* * > + * > +# + +> M ?* +",,-+ * CF* " 5* ? > +@* A* B + % 00 12 ! $ +* FC+ X(+-JJ;+ * FC* C * 0 3 * / 4 00 12 0 2 ! * D E+% + +% % 0 + -J;;+ * -J( "-C* F 5 /4 +3 12 + 6 2 2 6 * % 0 V 2 ! 0 G,< 0 N * ( $* B 4 0 2 ! 00 12 2 / 2 C, 5 * * $* B +&& ' ( ) + +B # M? M% & +-JJ-+ * -I"* G + * * % = ! 5* * > + * > + * + * -IG -II* I >* +* + +5 +-JJI+ * ";* ; % # . 2 0= 0 2 2 / + 0 + / 0 ! D * > +@* * +# + +# * +-JI,+ *-JE* J @* * Y ++ , + + +",,-+ * I(* -, 4 2 + * * 0 0 . 00 12 ! & ! # +% C A % % +-" 0 ",,,+ * -; C"* --* 4 2 * > ++- . . /+ + +",,,+ * -CC -F"* -" 4 2 / DE00 = 0 = * * &* #* B +0 " ! !! ! " " , B + /# A +-JJ"* -C ! 0 0 * % 00 12 4 3 * -F 2 6 7 2 -I+(< / 4 3 / 1 / !* * >* % +# ! +% + %+-JJC+ * --(* -( = >* % D# + + % + -JJJE* -G 4 / 1 / 0= * Q + 4+ + * 8 -I 2 + * * + 6 . 4 2 6 ! $ +* F(+ XF+",,,+ * -,I --,*
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
