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Development of a prototype Time Domain Spectroscopy system for in vivo terahertz thermal imaging.

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Academic year: 2021

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Figure 1.1: Break-down of the most common causes of death in 2016. Cancer was in second place in the World by a good margin, but considering only rich countries the margin is reduced
Figure 2.1: The terahertz radiation range falls right between the infrared and microwave portions of the electro- electro-magnetic spectrum.
Figure 2.2: Optical heterodyne generation employs a high-frequency photomixer to combine the frequencies of two input optical waves ω 1 and ω 2 from the IR region (e.g.: 200 THz) in order to generate photons at the much lower difference frequency ω 2 − ω 1
Figure 2.3: Portion of the conduction band energy diagram of a Quantum Cascade Laser ( QCL ) device
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