التجديد في التفسير : التفسير الفقهي أنموذجا

Texte intégral

(1)11. . 2017 14

(2) 24 ‫ א

(3) אא‬ . ŠËjÖ]»‚è‚rjÖ] ^qƒç´_êãÏËÖ] ŠËjÖ] . . *‡^ÓÂçeîŠéÂK. ,

(4) ! "# $ %& '() *+ ,- & . / %0 1 ;34 &

(5) . 56 7 '() 89

(6) B"/<= >

(7) "/?= @

(8) A :! $ ;/ CD E , ! "# F *+ A 3<

(9) , G

(10) H$ I J 7 K L4M+

(11) CK I N&6 NO K ! ,LPG >

(12) ;/ 6 QR S A T B"W+6 L0 ! 1 "V ,<= / )/

(13) BUM$ SX @ 6

(14) ,SX .

(15) , Y6 ;"#M ,<= Z 34 [ B"4 / "V \ T/ -/ ,"4 / ] ;/ W+

(16) ,^: X

(17) *_+ :! ,S:! d%& :4 aF

(18) B;/ S @ 6 ! 1 "V ,<= :`[ :4 aF b c B"/

(19) e < f M W MR h7O " "4 i K Bg4/$ ' @ R + 34 [ jM k& %$ dQ "7@$ * ,"4 k& %$ k&% + f "4 ,<= l @m n *o Y6 ;kQ @$ g4/ MR "p X "4 i -/ BN_$ B3V 4<

(20) ,S! $ W jM : A [ * Bk&% NO g4/ n)R

(21) ,k& %$ S:q r W < (# )# s T 34

(22) ! E)

(23) B.

(24) V$ T$

(25) e ]A$ @tu JA9 F E B − ! −mA – :" $ v-#<. K1 ‫ "!א אא‬#? ?

(26) * Bouakaz1965@gmail.com @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(27) 2017 14

(28) 24 ‫ א

(29) אא‬. 12. @ @òß‡Ôß y)/ i

(30) & z #) N)

(31) ," V)# S

(32) * VR

(33) " & e O L A< mA. {M v | #} 4 N_

(34) = #$ O G

(35) Bd C( -7[ ,<6. LO : a

(36) [ ~:6 ,LM mA Ym R v :4 aF SApO

(37) , : K BH >A

(38) i L# Q# k( : A 4 a H NO

(39) Bi N_&. BdI . CD E , ! "# F *+ A 3<

(40) , G

(41) H$ I J 7 K. L4M+

(42) CK I N&6 NO K ! ,LPG >

(43) ;/ 6 QR S A T. BUM$. & -7[ ;;/# "#M SX C

(44) y)R@ Y% . 56 . 7 L&6 NM

(45). "+ K L

(46) ,"#M "V ,<= C#M -K , : A ) N)i 4K 34. CD CK

(47) ,;/# M *+ @ R A d o F %

(48) ,M "= *+ B" 7

(49) "/ L4XT. NO C) # "iu "M V "s OR 3 A&$ A4 34

(50). K CD E

(51) BS! $ ;/ *_+ "V ,<= :`[ L

(52) ,<

(53) ? B A

(54) !&/ d o . : "R| vF "au

(55) D '()K. ? ! r

(56) B ! , 4 −. ?L&_

(57) ;/ 6 Q @

(58) Q 6 < N&

(59) − ?M$ 34 ! −. :7 / zT 6 h6@ %

(60) ;" vF "au

(61) D $ d%& [. B" −a 56 34 − ! ". :" "

(62) L&$ } :F

(63) 6.

(64) 34 ! L< :7. 34 ! vFZ −p. ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(65) 13. . 2017 14

(66) 24 ‫ א

(67) אא‬. @ @áîçbÐ¾a@‡í‡¥@Züëc : ! , 4 − 1. B a ds : o e p :a"

(68) = Ri [ l d:6 :"Q# ! − 6. ,ds :d! i

(69) d:a

(70) e p Y6 da6

(71) :! K d:a : +, a @s : :o l :o

(72). 1"BC#

(73) f) j7

(74) B:! K a )

(75) 6.

(76) 6 / < l7[

(77) 6 ?@ < ? A[ f @

(78) R "#<

(79) ,S ! K. BK @ A iF

(80) NM "`u :sF ! – e. "B" p s :

(81) q ,SQ $ .

(82) AK :4 a ":5 ! >AM. $ ? NO X %&

(83) S@

(84) Ru #T$ %& 3/M

(85). BP+

(86) 6 NO "= #

(87) )$

(88). ,<6 7

(89) , M ;@56 l "' X ! l-#M >A. B2""/t)

(90) SA& , #M 3

(91) ,/ k&

(92) "M V. M$ n#$ *+

(93) l f e < L4 o &": ! >A

(94). 3" s6 + CK

(95). B , 4 −2.

(96) "7u :d/M

(97) @ ; > @% @T :"Q# , 4 − 6. l vHK +

(98) B) :H :"HK"

(99) ,"AM LaM$ )pR Y% E/M$ &

(100) ,<

(101). "HK" :;@K = $ la , O H

(102) B#p

(103) B HK H< dHK6. vHK : ,H ,W [

(104) l f R S

(105) "#O l A

(106) n

(107) l. 4 "K <

(108) l1 [ k) A7 :SH

(109) H

(110) RHK

(111) l. S:1 d%& mA ,¢ i

(112) ,

(113) <

(114) ) f R " 4) S:1

(115) ª ¦ ¦ 7 ‫ﺗ‬ ¦ ¦ :MR + <

(116) ) E/M ¦ ¦ ¥ F[© Np ¦ ¦ § ¥ ¦ F

(117) R ¨ ¦ ¥ £/Ga ¦ ¦ ¥ ¦ ¦ CX ¥ ¦ 6

(118) B O

(119) 7 Y6 B33:+A. {M R / T B"iu , #M :mA R

(120) )

(121) V ": K. B5",<6

(122) L<

(123) @ «6

(124) _ R m # v 7

(125) L A< mA. @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(126) 2017 14

(127) 24 ‫ א

(128) אא‬. 14. :sF , 4 – e. q )7 f /$ e O L4K >AM L# ":&794 −O@ AMR −. J D 3 , #M n L ,6"<

(129) <6 J A¢ i

(130) 7M

(131) L#i

(132) # fs. s6

(133) ) L#

(134) I

(135) (/

(136) "Q# L# : i

(137) ":K 4[ 7B"° /$

(138) ±i/

(139)

(140) / e)i6 "KAM$ J D

(141) v l A

(142). ' L A< mA 6 K '() L#":5 >AM l-#M ApO6

(143) −. B8"" V) "+ @ MR : A f F: :34 , 4 −3. B" "

(144) " " :6a AMR , 4 b ;6a kOA 34 . : , 4 f 8 /i %

(145) ,sF

(146) "Q# 4 C)i

(147). la ,³ L#M

(148) l´= £ @:[ E/M µ

(149) ,L#M

(150) L4 & :"Q# , 4 – 6 ¶ ,(s

(151) · l0

(152) >

(153) l K ":"Q# ¥ l £ @:[ B L#M

(154) f Ns6 ·. ¶ ,4K6 ¦ ¥ ¦ F ,K ¥ 4K l L# ª ¥ NO

(155) % 8 § ¥ ¦ : R © § L ;¦ ¥/¦ F

(156) § ¦ ¥ ' X h4K. NK ,"M V © L# + B9" / § ¥ ¦ [ ,l 4K6 ,K :, AX

(157) X ª N< § #WK

(158) ¥ f k#]

(159) L# L4

(160) l L#M ¥ ¦ K¸

(161) R: ¦ ¦ § ¥ ":# ks § ¦

(162) § ¥ K · µ

(163) 6 + K -4K BBBL#M . 56¦ A_i f ¥ ¦ Y6¦ 4K ¥ ¦ Ns= §¥ ¦ L4 ¦ § 7 <¦ Y6¦ 4 © ¦ ¦ :Na

(164) ;) F ☺ 3)/ :

(165) ¦ © ¦ l-# § 4K

(166) ¥ © #

(167) B10"d/M

(168) #¦

(169) R¥ 4K ¨ 4K § ¥ ¨ ¦ ¦ § ¥ ¨ ¦ L4# © § © ":K ¥ ¨ ¦ Y6¦ "BN¦

(170) L#< $ : A L4K = ,L4 86

(171) ":L + ,L4 86

(172) v

(173) L4 ;/ v

(174)

(175) ,"Q# »# L4K :AZ f _ ? @+ &

(176) " O . BL#M

(177) L4 )RA. ,<= L4K &

(178) ,CM L4 . 7 ,iu >A − −NM i L. B11""V. £ @:[

(179) ,)

(180) L#M

(181) ,C+ L4

(182) ,L4 f C#K ; S M "Q# K. Bd: A L4K

(183) O L#< $ ¼A]. 3<) dAO & A $ / # AMR A4´6

(184) :sF , 4 −e. ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(185) 15. . 2017 14

(186) 24 ‫ א

(187) אא‬. 12" "#T 4 :6 k <$ "V ,<= L#M ": JR /

(188). :34 , 4 −J. l-#M #

(189) ,e < K S@R

(190) ,,<= v m Li S@R # C# 34

(191). :4/ +6 f 4 }. y)/ i "O

(192) ,<= v m "i @ K E/M Y% &":34 −1. 13B"4/ ,<=. N)i f n)t¢# ¸ -< 4K n 3 v | #R ;,<= v½ : T$

(193). f hT7 3 v | Y6B"u

(194) 6 ,"& A<

(195) 6 ,e/

(196) 6 ,L A(

(197) 6 ,L4# ¼A 14B""s. B"4 ,<=. " / "4 ,<= .. ¾ Y% ": & 34 –2. n/) L A< mA ,<= v m *) doF %& /s % L& H$ l4K. BK /WR - H PFF:. B15"L A< mA "#M "V ,<= "#s R & ":34 −3. l4 ‫ﻟ‬6 -

(198) ,mA * V \ T/ ,ii6 Z :( 34 K. ,vFF:

(199) ,M

(200) ,,<6 # Y } f > + T

(201) ,\ T/ d%0 iR B> V i

(202). BvKIR

(203) :

(204) ,MK6

(205) , +6 n#<$ @T - "V ,<= C#M R

(206). :,<= nii6 n 7 W

(207) ,mA K E

(208). BBBn

(209) @%/

(210) ,gX

(211) ,SO

(212) ,,T

(213) ,ST ,<6 Np R

(214) :v :)M ,<6 −6. BNa

(215) @

(216) 7u n "+M L/R ³ T 3 v :)M (7

(217). v /

(218) v M

(219) ,vKI

(220) : M ,<6 Np R

(221) :vM$ ,<6 −e. NM #<$ T+ < 6 −" 4/ − ³ : A v ]

(222) s K4 R &]

(223). l i jM) L4WM ;/ v+ L/R T c (7

(224) ,* V T K . BvÀ ,6 : AK6 7O. : 34 ! , 4 −4. /M dI < \ T f 34

(225) ! , 4 [. @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(226) 2017 14

(227) 24 ‫ א

(228) אא‬. 16 :" . "AQ " ?[ & L#M M ! N A

(229) K L& ;/ e] l[ −. B"( "((T S@ T Li@

(230) <6

(231) & . /i ;/ £AR

(232) ÁW A=

(233) "/

(234) e < NM ;@7 l[ −. B M

(235). ;<6

(236) ,iu Nt‫ﺑ‬6

(237) v´[ ')

(238) .) N&6

(239) Nt) N&6 f :A −. B,<= v m R . B %& W -) L4O #i

(240) ;/ .

(241) 6 s[ −. @ @Z@éİiaìšë@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@À@‡í‡vnÛa@áØy@Zbîãbq :34 ! L< −1. L + 6 , #M & * ,l R

(242) , %& "¸ "Ã[ "/i ! [. ,☺ 0 ^ @

(243)

(244) e 7 L& 4/ : "= d%0

(245) :` % l-#MK ,☺ ( l)5= § ¥ d%0 'M) ¥ ¦ f © ":☺ B;/ ; 7 ;@7 D L4K ¦ ¦ "= ;6@ © ¦ © [ ¦ § ¦ ¥ ¦ Ä ª ¦ "_ ¨§ 16" 4/¦ : ¦ 0¦ ¦ :` § ¨ ¦ § ¥ ¦ "/i ¦ ¦ NO ,L#M Ap<

(246) ") "/ n) Y6 ,4/ : 0 :`":' X E/M Y

(247) /$ +

(248) SA& "/ , #M 1 F[ < F

(249) : + BBBL0%

(250) ") N&6 H<

(251) ,#&6 I/

(252). B""/t)

(253). dV7

(254) $M

(255) //i ;@7 l[

(256) _³

(257) 7

(258) @

(259) R@W7 S:[ 3/M ! K. 17B;/ n. ;/ .

(260) 6 L_ "M " p C_ QR : T$ !

(261). M & L ,"( "((T S@ T# Li@

(262) ,")iÅ$ v 4# QR /<

(263) ,L4_ &6

(264). B18B %& W -) L4O #i

(265) ;/ .

(266) = N MR . B?@

(267) 34 :! 6 < N& A Y%

(268). *_+ :! ,S:! SX @ 6

(269) ,SX .

(270) , C#M 34 . :4 aF b c B"4 / "V \ T/ -/ ,"4 / ] ;/ W+

(271) ;^: X

(272). f M W d%& :4 aF

(273) B;/ S @ 6 ! 1 "V ,<= :`[ ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(274) 17. . 2017 14

(275) 24 ‫ א

(276) אא‬. B"/

(277) e <. %&

(278) ;"V s$

(279) E´- - 8/ N

(280) R , H$ jM Y6@ :- . c vKI

(281) v :)M *_+

(282) ^: X 6 /

(283) M+ L#M7 "#

(284) ":{ iA4 . BW6 @ T F

(285) 87 ": NO :A 56 W6 M+ L#M7

(286) M

(287) IX N) F. L# BE&/ )W F E&/ F

(288) "&/ ] *_+

(289) "&/ h7O [ \ T/

(290). B19 "B:4 a ": NO :T < E @) F ka

(291) ;

(292) :4 aF 6 M+. # ":T7 L A< mA \ T7 Sl A+ @ A< :! R {M$ 6 ÆAM

(293). S # $ >

(294) AX 6 * ,

(295) = S

(296) d` E/M R

(297) R NO !K mA Ç ($. ? ]

(298) = S

(299) ? K , d:o F

(300) :o X

(301) t $ -7[

(302) ,4/M 3& 3&. A K BL A< mA S a {M <R Sl A S:[ h7O K B20""7p S

(303) Bn

(304) È </R , A $ / {M$ jM ` + ,<= v m A/

(305). +

(306) ,"F 3/É #: O & ,@

(307) "4K ,<6 Q 6 [ )/ F

(308). CD k( l-#M v :4 aF .

(309) A NsR £ÅR

(310) "M Ê:)$ f v | 8/R. S A f L_ ; H$ :4 a h)

(311) 6 , v :)M

(312) : vM$ Z – L4XT. %³ C#M $ 6 ´ F

(313) BL&_

(314) ;/ > A6 >

(315) ,"V \ T/

(316) @. :4 aF * 5= ;@T= >

(317) @ TM @

(318) A Q

(319) @ # N+ ,L d‫ﺛ‬R

(320) >AM ,'() %& ,< C)i +

(321) BLP :

(322) ;/ > A6

(323) , H$. B"V ,<= QR. ÅM F h 4K BQ

(324) @ # K Z K ,"F 3M+ N < h) 6. B<$ > F

(325) , @

(326) A A‫ ﺛ‬K BQR F

(327) N )R :34 ! r −2. 6 3iu A< ! # r *

(328) & , [ J (7 ´6 [. "p X "AQ S@WX "s

(329) v @WX *À "iu "= f :AR @<K=

(330) l @|. v @WX @<K6 s

(331) "« N4i +

(332) ,n#$ EM ")Q e![ Nq 3& 3 B0<´6 *! "R #M$ S@ p "iu vM !$ &@ 7

(333) ~A=. %0 YT $ f , O %

(334) ,SK @<K= d%³ A‫ ﺛ‬R 3 , #M

(335). @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(336) 2017 14

(337) 24 ‫ א

(338) אא‬. 18. :µ -K r W #R À[ <

(339) B"s

(340) " "!4/ r / + 6 L#M. K %0

(341) ,44K v‫ﻟ‬m

(342) "M V K f I N ,"M V s6 < F ! −6. o ! vaX "M) "! iF :AZ

(343) 6 / a

(344) A

(345) # & N , ?

(346) o. B": >

(347) AÉ

(348) :! I . JA9

(349) 6 A< ,"M V S:

(350) M 3&

(351) ,"F "M N_$ F ! − e. -O 4K # ¢$ ] "iu _M vM+ NR 3&

(352) ,"F:

(353) 6 :

(354) @

(355) &A</ "#$. B4# \ T/$ :

(356) X

(357) j_ A

(358) vM$ s6

(359) v :)M

(360) Ì= s6 NR. h p 3&

(361) ,£0

(362) Í "= »D Y% = ,-s "p 3& vM d%&

(363). !

(364) 6 :4 aF ' (# Z F *)

(365) ,v/

(366) v Q $ " 0 @

(367) R 3 . Y? o "Q 44 ¸ 8T¢$ @ $ Î ,vM Y@) & A= %&

(368)

(369) Bjq. 3/É 4O@ < 3 :"/ N_$ "#p $

(370) "M V .

(371) AK < + ! – J. > 4K ? `

(372) ,"V N_$ " ")Q 3& N_$ d%&

(373) B"F

(374) 6 :

(375) @ . "V "i N_$ @6 "MR *R 4/

(376) ,n#$ .À :4 aF 4K *

(377) LOX " F

(378) S

(379) 6 ,~@

(380) 6 "M) L/R ÌAt :0p

(381) ,4K 87 F 3 v- aF

(382). \T F N&6

(383) ~@ Z lW6

(384) 6 nMR

(385) 6 e¢ 7 v

(386) ÌAt

(387) L#$ BpO (7

(388). & Ns= = ,³ u

(389) 6 "V \ T/ * ¼@M [ ! ~: F6 −: ¦ iA ¦ § © Mt6

(390) ¦ ¦ -7K f § ¦ ¦ Ä § ¦ ¦ :MR "V \ T/ ¥ § ¥ © ¦ ¦ K ¦ © ¦ L R ¦ © Mt6

(391) § ¦ ¥ / i@ "t [ " ' :=

(392) v | ]

(393) B12 :Q S@ i n)$ ¦ § ¦ § § ¥ z) , @) F "M "V \ T/ * ¼@M {mA 8/ R YK B i@

(394) MR B"V :

(395) X "+[

(396) S6A# 3V e!X jKA

(397) A ) Y% A<O. ,H$ y

(398) ¸ \ T f

(399) ,< X 3V L#M :!$ ~ < 6 −Ï. %& r)W 6 <

(400) 4 Z < 6 yÅ´ L#M N&6 jM

(401) Bl KÈ "M

(402). ! O [ :

(403) yV O [

(404) # 4 Z :!$ 8¢ < 6 k!K #O. eA+6 %&

(405) 4K :!i 3 "W

(406) "‫ﻟ‬$ 4 Z :!$ < 6 3<K _a ! ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(407) 19. . 2017 14

(408) 24 ‫ א

(409) אא‬. ByV %& "‫ ﻟ‬e T [ +=. @ @ZïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@À@‡í‡vnÛa@pýª@M@brÛbq. &

(410) v. $ ~ f

(411) 6 ,g&/$ ~ f < + 34 ! . B'() µ 7

(412) (7 . :34 g&/ ! −1. R % A‫ ﺛ‬L]@ /<

(413) B "# M$ g4/$ r

(414) *W9 H$. Ð/$ Li+ q [ k& &

(415) 34 g&/ :M R [ ~:6 c BR :4 a } . f g4/$ 7I+ [ F[ rK !4/ O ,34 6 M7 F (/K" :+ /. L 6 * F

(416) 6 H$ 6 *+ < , "# L<} 3 r W

(417) . N<R – [ – L4 ,\ N

(418) 6 "s SA/ A‫– ] ﺛ‬4K

(419) d:4 a – 56 B R :4 a

(420) _ @m

(421) + "]s

(422). ,7<

(423) 7? H$ > ,h /R

(424) v:MR g&/ 6 [ k&%7 /&

(425). B"M V s$ O @:[

(426) ,;/ T$ A R

(427) ,"K

(428) " At

(429). .. $ %& ‫ * ﻟ‬R ":h+ ' n!4/ M# "#i

(430) S i= PI +

(431). 4K ‫ ½ﻟ‬L&6

(432) ,,<= v | hW(Ñ :Á [ : n At f − 34 −. ÆAM A< Æ= mA ,<6 e O

(433) ,"/(# ")/ \T!# mA ,<6 e O &631v 3)tA 4#p

(434) ,#O mA R

(435) / R 3&

(436) :"7p " A

(437) B"<1. LR &

(438) 21"B@ kRAR k " m " m mA HK K mA ,<= * < B,<= v m Y6 ;~A6

(439) : 4WM l 7

(440) 6 ,L A< mA v m N< ;i6 f. R Cq d:@

(441) 6 &

(442) kRÅ *) $ g4/$ ;i6 f ,<= v m L+ £/&

(443). * r N< − ,<= v m R – .. $ %& 6 ":K Y7

(444) A# mA K. , s6

(445) $M s /K )s6 E "V , #M 3+ @ R * @ R L ,¼AM

(446) B

(447)

(448) "Q#

(449) e:= "Mi

(450) SÒ [ J D K ‫) ﻟ‬s6

(451). : At 3& "M) $ ÌA ApO6

(452) ,LP

(453) L4) O kRAR $ /R +

(454). 4)RAR

(455) 6 ,dAm [ SA) S@ i L A< mA S:@ @ k v | kRAR Bl4 7TR "4 e ‫ @ =ﺑ‬A] f v [ S@4 k O. @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(456) 2017 14

(457) 24 ‫ א

(458) אא‬. 20. N_$ [ 4- & a K "7p 6

(459) ," ')$ [ NÑ ApO6

(460) = " A.

(461) ,"#M v4a v$ d%& "+ # Ó 6 3M)

(462) B&] ApO6 "4. 22 "B"i @ ÌKm "Mi

(463)

(464) CM ' " 3& k O 4/. "M@6 34 g&/ I < Bnp)

(465) l-#M +6 A C)i c

(466). N!7

(467) ,L %/ hKA g&/$ d%&

(468) B"4 i # ,M l A iF k( ,g&/. Bµ -K F 4K ,<. :L 34 g&/ −6. 3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ −3B3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ −2B#( 3_ 7F g4/$ −1. B¾ g4/$ − 4 B34. :#( 3_ 7F g4/$ −1. 4K y)/ i

(469) 4##}

(470) 34K L< 4K 3 v | @ f L_+ &

(471) : 4 −6. S@ i ": O ;S@ i NO ,<= v m : } * S@ S@ i H

(472) B"4K ,<6. B,<= v m F[ H F

(473) v | *! H$ , F

(474) B" %O 4K

(475) %O. >

(476) AM$ ) q A< ‫ﺑ‬6 g4/$ %& Np § :#( 3_ 7F g4/$ p Ô e. ,<= v m e¢ 7 f , 3_ 7 !4/K B"mA ,<6": O & 543 v ÆAM. *! , F

(477) BS@ 4)RAR k( &R f µ

(478) ,&]

(479) : S@ i NO " m NO H N ,−:4 iF

(480) F i – @:7 F[ .. $ v v |. B4M . ,v | *` 6

(481) : ,4##( ,

(482) 4K -< Y } 3 v | 3 / O ÆAM K. v | L+AR M <

(483) ,S@ 4)RAR f "K($ * ,nM 34K / h} 4MW

(484) 6 " :D 56 ,_ 7 f c

(485) BS@ 4)RAR k – "<X v | − S /$ BS@ &H 3 v | : S@ . Bd]

(486) Õ A0 <O ; H$ : ,M _) g4/$ %& f @i +

(487). *)R Y% , doF %&

(488) ":L&6 np) jM g4/$ %& 7

(489) §. v | "= B(T$ @

(490) v | kRAR k mA R " At (s6. N!# NT 4WM

(491) ,±/ s6 + 4WM 6

(492) ,"M Z F[ HR§ F ""M V ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(493) 21. . 2017 14

(494) 24 ‫ א

(495) אא‬. B23"4#$ 4WM

(496) ,4/. ,<=

(497) v #M$ '() N4i=

(498) ) 56 F[ g4/$ %0 : 7F %& L]@

(499). Bnp) >/s6 N<

(500) ,L A< mA S:@ "4 :"3. $ " 3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ −2. ,34K .. 4Mo

(501) ,34K L< 4K 3 v | @ f L_+ &

(502) : 4 −6. v m : } , * S@ S@ i H

(503) B"4K ,<6 4K y)/ i

(504) 4##} L BS@ i NO ,<=. >

(505) AM$ Y? A 6 A< ‫ﺑ‬6 g4/$ %& Np§ :3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ p −e. v m *o f , 3Mo !4/K B"mA ,<6": O &370 v \T. k( &R f µ L,kQ

(506) 34K .. h} @ NO ,<= v s B(T$ 4)RAR k( mA @ i H %<&

(507) BS@ 4)RAR. R f 4)R

(508) d/

(509) 3. $ # 7 M \T g4/ ET. 4/ 56 !/i \T ,u R /M d%& 7Ò [ (7

(510) ":\T. "#-$ v | −@ # Ö − *` 4K ,"mA ,<6" dR SpO * . l f .. $

(511) /R

(512) L4 N<R § Na6

(513) ,

(514) #T

(515) 6 ,

(516) .. 4K f R

(517) /M 0 /M § &R A 3 v | d@

(518) A /MK BBB K :@

(519) *À. Ss e "

(520) 6 ," A</$ 34/

(521) >

(522) AM$ A= ¼AK e" :p K ,,<6 . v | #R '() L ,&:@. 4K A_7 0 /M$ " × O [

(523) , (7

(524) 6 ,"> 24 "B I Ö . R &H

(525). BK kQ N ;dR 7 : 56 3/M F %&

(526). : U K ## ET v s )‫ﺛ‬6 -O ,\T R kQ & g4/$ %&

(527). ,&@ i vla -O 0 )RA ,<= v m

(528) 6 F

(529) /R dR \T ,u

(530) /R" BvFF:

(531) ,<6 /WR )/ . \AX NO \AD d!7 [ mA mA Q - & \T L & *À

(532). Z O l i ,jM) 4WM "#

(533) L A< mA "#-$ v | *À f 25 "B,M Z

(534) 6 ,,<=


(536) 2017 14

(537) 24 ‫ א

(538) אא‬. 22. & "M Z ,<= v m R = ;np)

(539) l-#M jM g4/$ %&

(540). ,4/ jM) ±i7 4WM

(541) ,4/ C#$ 4WM

(542) ,4/ N!# NT 4WM)K ;= BBB° /

(543) 6. s6 6 ":eaK ÌAt 6 f a "R [ @´6 &

(544).

(545) Am * HK + 7K < NÀ6 -K ,mA mA H 6 : ÌA 26 "BAm * r K < I . #$ %& Np K l-#M ~ @AR l f

(546) ":+ ' ET v s dO6

(547). : T$ n)

(548) L4 N< [ , e O R 4/6

(549) $ , +6 Ò M§. :@

(550) - mA H §

(551) ,K :@

(552) N< "#´ SA/ .. $ [ A/ § § ' {mA 8/ 27"B la - : A L4. § ¾

(553) ,7 mA :34 3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ −3. .. h} 4Mo

(554) 34K L< 4K 3 v | @ f L_+ &

(555) : 4 −6. ; LP/T l4 kRAR f M B"4K ,<6 4K y)/ i

(556) 4##} L B34K. ,S@ 4)RAR k( v | H F

(557) Bv .. l4 7

(558) ,S@4 .. " . .? R

(559) .. $ , .. $ v v | 3 / -7[

(560) ;@ kRÅ , # F -O B.. $ / f v |. kRAR l4 g4/ d:- F ;34 3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ i6 %

(561). Bv. $. ")& Mi k+ , g4/$ %& Np§ :34 3M! 3_ 7F g4/$ p −e. B" mA K ": O ,YV / 3[ &

(562) &573 v Y7

(563) A . v m *o f , 34K 3Mo 3_ 7 g4/ ,dR Y7

(564) A k+ g4/

(565). k O kRÅO 4K ) )R e )

(566) 34K −L<− .. h} @ NO ,<= 4)RAR k( v | H F

(567) Bv e < l4 7

(568) − S@4 e O " . 3)/ d@T * 7K ": mA K Cq dO6 &

(569) B@ kRÅ L Ø F

(570) , S@ . .. $ ¼A BF iF

(571) /R - 3/] 6 k` 1 *a .. $ > At= N´. ')$ " @ * ,v e <

(572) S@4 e < d6 ' "4 k < kRAR f ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(573) 23. . 2017 14

(574) 24 ‫ א

(575) אא‬. dR L

(576) B28"B [ J } "‫ﻟ‬$ h7O [ MR

(577) p( 4M)´K "4

(578) " . B TK [ + e)

(579) ,7 / e)# NM`

(580) ,e ‫ﺑ‬6 [ e <

(581) ,k O [. 4/T L ,4K -< Y } 3 v | l 7 , ,g4/ f M Y7

(582) A [. ,k < ,7 f M l4 kRAR k( R. )RA ,#} Y% 34 .. $ " m e) v m N#} f µ L B TK [ d@

(583) .A e)

(584) ,e ‫ﺑ‬6 [ .A e <

(585). B"4 ,<= 4K )/ ," m. < 6 # k` [ ;" | [ s " Ms ` i . / %& ')

(586). B [ eA+6 7TR 3&

(587) B"4 v #M$ jM) -#. N&6 / A‫ﺛ‬6 F

(588) ," V /F "u "s

(589) "M / V / ;g4/$ %& 6 »§

(590). B"M

(591) "/ N&= "4K iR # hM#t k(

(592) B"/ :N g4/$ −4. ,(T$ 4)RAR k( " m " m Y6 , #O mA R f L_+ &

(593) : 4 −6. Ç= {M VK B34K .. 4Mo

(594) ,4K -< 4K 3 v × @

(595) :. v m 89 <

(596) B N&6 / S M$ + S A T ¸ ,kO Å

(597). B"4 ,<= ,- &F # k#Q Y6 , ,- & ,<=. Y@T5= A< Æ6 6 q ) ‫ﺑ‬6 g4/$ %& Np§ :N g4/$ p −e. NO R f , N´ !4/K B"mA ,<= * ": O &671 v 3)tA. B(T$ @ kRAR k(

(598) ,@ 4)RAR k( " m " m L A< mA v m. M# "#i

(599) R B34 * ,dR f E K _ ? ,- & ,<= v m 89

(600). 3)tA 4#p

(601) ,#O mA R

(602) / R 3&

(603) "7p " A

(604) ":g4/$ %& ¸

(605) @ kRAR k " m " m mA HK K mA ,<= * < &631v. f k#] +

(606) ,"])

(607) (/

(608) "Q# , # W R k( ,kO Å

(609) Ç= {M. 3)tA g4/ d: ? ~ÒO Ùt s

(610)

(611) B29"B"4 ,<= ,- &F *t dR. C#MR F 3 "4 .

(612) A ":6 "+[ [ :A i -@

(613) ":K "4 ,<= )< - & B30" n¢$ ":6 e

(614) ,s6 " | 0. dR l-#M /s £ %

(615) ,k& %$ e(s6

(616) l4 l @6 n aÅ ,


(618) 2017 14

(619) 24 ‫ א

(620) אא‬. 24. i e(s6 NMK -O Ñ ,"4 N_$ f dOÅ N 34 . B"4. , F

(621) ,S@ 4)RAR k( v | H ¾ ´ g4/ dR 3)tA g4/K. NT 56 F[ ,&]

(622) : ,<= v m :A F -O B .. $ v m *! . Bl4 / > F d a

(623) AO * " | ³ vla 3 "4 ,<=. SA/ W *À ¼AM 5= ,34 # NW$ g4/$ < 6 < g4/$ %&

(624). h)& &

(625) ,"ii= ds

(626) L A< mA v. *À n r Å A4R ," ´ ,¾ g4/$ [ A/ h 5= " /M A a Y6A %&

(627) " :0 M# "#i

(628) S i= [. [ *W9 6 3Q)/ "M V

(629) " _M N_$ A/K <6

(630) , e O L Y%. "‫ﻟ‬$ N#} L4Mi R

(631) LP : A i

(632) ,/_-# pO / hKA 3 ," "!4/$. 44a

(633) 4 R [ l4 7

(634) :A 7<K ,"_ 4 F: [ / LÚ6 F[ B31"B<. ) q ‫ﺑ‬6 &

(635) ;A ‫" =ﺑ‬mA ,<6" R ;g4/ %& h!Ú 3 i

(636). £Å K ,S@ v m NO R f µ F 56 L]@ B&597 − LA ) LM/$. B324WM. ,"s v ,<= v m 8TÓ <

(637) B"

(638) d%& Y6A %0 L# <. 4 AK

(639) ;')# '() "# N4 56 -O ,, #M

(640) R 4 %/ >A do & Bh+

(641). g4/

(642) ,#} 3_ 7 g4/ :"M@6 , M f 34 g&/ 6 NZ

(643). ) R g&/$ d%& 6 F[ B¾ ´ g4/

(644) ,34K 3Mo 3_ 7 g4/

(645) ,3Mo 3_ 7. l @m

(646) k&%$ +

(647) , # +

(648) Ê:) A‫

(649) ﺛ‬H NO k( P_a B"a@

(650) "R % N M &]

(651) BBB _6. :!&/

(652) ' X IM 34 −e. #

(653) : OA M BYA!0 V * A A " h‫ﻟ‬6 3 i #R 3&

(654). ;,- &F 4 "V , #M# O

(655) "W4/ 4 l!K ,7A+ V 3/ ApO= :i Y% B"s 34

(656) ;" 4/

(657). ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(658) 25. . 2017 14

(659) 24 ‫ א

(660) אא‬. "p X v$ LM <

(661) ;LP ,34 l-#M jM L & +

(662). v @A$ h)R@ Ú6 Y6 BvM g&/ d@AR k( ,3M ri vA4É ,K. . / %& [ "a ¾M L#M vi M O K ,"M g&/$

(663). o % M)R ,L#M @:T * ) NM ")# f N4 < E ,‫ ﻟ‬. *)# &: [

(664) ~A6 M "/i LP q /R [ vM d%³ L# S%Ri6 jM :344/

(665) ,<= v m vHK "p iR vA4K B33"M -K. B& 1347− 3a / C s ($ ,,<= v m R , A$ N7 −1. B,<= v m n IM n$

(666) 6 &

(667). B& 1394 − Y 74 6 AÉ ,mA ,<6 −2. B,1932− M ) ($ ,"7A v − 3. B,1938− ET 3t M$ ‫ﺑ‬6 S: a -< ,,<= v m jM R vi @: −4. B,1952− N# ./$ ,,<= v m R −5. B,1976 − # q ,,<= v m R −6. Bs ($ ,L A< mA ,<= v m Sa L& −7 B { T q ,,<= v m R ) *_

(668) @ − 8. BYIX 6 i q 6 ,,<= v m R −9. A R

(669) @ Í#

(670) ,-7

(671) 4K @ R N A A

(672) ,,iu " %/ a

(673) 34 K. B, [ K /T */

(674) ,YA!0 * A. :' X IM 34 8_T −J. ,.. $ ' l i ;d] ³ :A/ vs d 3& 34 8_T. :µ -K 34 8_T I <

(675) ,N_i '

(676) 6 ,v Q

(677) > &=

(678) 6. mA \ k7! E/M 5= ;\T F iR /T ;34 −1. ' ; L# ( %& >A +

(679) B34K L<( vla 3 v | &

(680) , L A< v$

(681) / f N

(682) B\T F [

(683) "tu L# N 7. B L# "#A$ #R vA4É 3 . &

(684) \T F i R < n 34 ": Y?

(685) . @ @‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(686) 2017 14

(687) 24 ‫ א

(688) אא‬. 26. <M7

(689) \T F [

(690) "tu 7F L# KA Y% ( . Bi d%& ³ hKA 3

(691) /M f . 3&

(692) …mA ,<6

(693) mA k A]

(694) mA e A[

(695) mA {M k O va

(696) %<&

(697). ) *a Np "M k < N mA k7 a k7! 4/

(698) NO 8 k O. B35 "Bd (7

(699) YÒ#. L# "s

(700) ,, #M 8T¢ "OA "! 7 C)

(701) : a [ A4É 34 K. B . v | "4 ,<= y)/ i ]

(702) ,,<= v m . 34 −2. L< Í#)R 0 7[ T O 3

(703) BvM$ k7a

(704) 6 ,v :)M k7a l i B"7mA #Z ," | E/M H ' ,4K -< W R 3 v |

(705) / 34 K B34K. B"4K ,<6 }. H n "4 v | R g4/ # ¢K ,,<= v | H$ g&/ )R −3. , L A< mA &:

(706) @

(707) k( ´ R ,"4 v | H L4/K ; Am

(708). B¾ g4/$ &

(709) ,L A< mA @ kRAR

(710) ,@ v | 4)RAR f Kq B3)tA O. * ,34 4. k( ,Ú

(711) H

(712) ,@ "4 v | /

(713) Am

(714). F ,mA ,<6 O B#( 3_ 7F g4/$ &

(715) ;(T$ 4)RAR f "K($ BÆAM. "K($

(716) : 4/TR

(717) v | *! Y6 ;3. 3Mo 3_ 7 g4/ < +

(718). ,3. 3Mo g4/ &

(719) B34 4. k( 4) )R

(720) ,@ 4)RAR f. B\T!# ,mA ,<6 O. @ NO ,<= v m *o f , ,4K Mo _ 7 !4/ ,gÚ L4/

(721). e O " k O kRÅO 4K ) )R e )

(722) 34K −L< − .. h} BY7

(723) A ")& M"mA K " O Bv e < l4 7

(724) S@4. H$ jM @i ":,<= v | H$ g&/ WM /) Y?

(725) . , k ) O " ) mA @ i kRAR [ 3M

(726) ,34 k ) " At f l4

(727) ‹bØÇìi@óîÇ@N…@@bu‡ì¸c@ïèÔÐÛa@ÐnÛa@Z@ÐnÛa@¿@†í†vnÛa@.

(728) 27. . 2017 14

(729) 24 ‫ א

(730) אא‬. ,e) $ 0 ¼AM 3 N_$ K J@/R /M /M e ‫ =ﺑ‬e NO

(731) nM i

(732) 6 L<X S@A "QT <R

(733) 6 ," " Ò "QT e) "ÀAR µR %

(734). B " mA ,<6 " O 3/X \T ,u g4/ %& f @i c

(735) , ]

(736). , ")RA N_ v | K ")/ $ W # Ö kRÅ H$ jM L &

(737). , ]

(738) k AQ

(739)

(740) / e)i6 ,O 4K AO%K " | [ H$ M '. , l-#M vt)/ i

(741) v :4 a Q# & [ /W , ")RA "4 N_$ AO [ N / L . Ym n)R hW

(742) ":3)tA , 6@

(743) d:4 a k 7 & )/ i L. -< W R " m NO h/WK , &W [ k ´AR

(744) ,&/M AR N_ ,<= ; L<X

(745) k AQ R

(746)

(747) / e)i6 # Y } 4K n‫ﺑ‬6 N_ ,: ? -K n<

(748) 6 B37 "B36"N

(749)

(750) 4K vAO -< W R K. . 56 3+ ³ :A7 3 34 8_T L&6 g&/$ . / %4K. B~A=. n "7@$

(751) ". $

(752) F "Q)T Í)s ,' X IM 34 −4. BkTMR

(753) : k& %$. M$ iR # » ' X IM ,<X v m ;@ K. :q k&%$ kTM O SÒ M$ i n >:T :< K ,"4 k& %# kTM . "#´ "# iR # % M$ H$ ,6 v$ /Ma@ l i

(754) ,.

(755) A ‫ ﻟ‬f

(756) I + % H$ v4i[ [ 7A7 [