استحقاق غير الوارث من الميراث

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(175) /! 0 %h - X! ,YL Ib ]G@ S LM ,l J " W 2u

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(178) 8 P Q Q O N O h f P P y N N P SP 6 N O O "Q h 2125BW8 /h

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(185) אא‬. 32 :ZDX E#X. E#X< ]# 7< o@ <I' yF<R B[S

(186) G# [S

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(188) 5X -U m " -! ·

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(190) :# f :9 78 :# : W_ 9. f :0

(191)

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(201) <D < ]G@ = %! ]# h =>-! !" «_ 7K . ,1340

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(226) P ,8H P Q XzUP / ~# ,\

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(231) אא‬. 34 f X! : 8 . f O SP <O N eP <N S. N P :a <! B<S V<

(232) ! . I # 8< IT . = <D <U ,146 <Uf X! N O P +<. :¡

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(234) 8H l! P Q B:# :; 4 2 X! YFU , ,b-. 2oD " h ,

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(236) h <e <@ , <m < ]< O N t# :\"X. 2147"FR ]-!1@ ·

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(240) Ù n ". f Ê <

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(242) h X!@ N N -1. fPO N 2 -% Q Q N WP O B<5P X P :B:z" W1

(243) H

(244) h X!@ -2 Q P ' Q O ,P O < KP <Q -p ! << <-! =? ]M -4 75 8< N P < < P O P V < P O P V<< < "P X P < <P W. O N O << <N #N 8< P P < < KP LM. | :9)9 S# h −BON

(245) Q RST U O N N NO P 28

(246) @A yFR ]# : ' −. 2Gº @A yFR ]# :3 4 −. paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna@.

(247) 35. . 2013 10

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(249) אא‬. 2À aM 0D 0

(250) G GºN t#:; 4 −. 2Gº @A ]# ZDX E#X -5. :7S h GºN @A ]z" S @F =>-! ) -6 2uD h 0-¼: ' −. 2u

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(252) U YL ] 5 ] ,n U ] 5 ]§U FR " 5 gW0_ YF". 2YL h n X1, ] %W[ VÄq]†¹]æ…^’¹]. Ûo! i " ]>4h " WRX"M " º " n oh ,oW »# " XG" ‫ﺑ‬# ,BoW »# " •. 21409 ,1Ù , @X – X oG ,CH @ >5 ,WÔ 9A ;@I K' .

(253) b u G ,\

(254) Ü 1‫ﻟ‬# h \-% @ ,n oh ‫ﺑ‬# ,Ö!o `1 »# " º ,Z1 »# " •. 2/ 2003 − Ý1423 −1Ù ,\@T- EI8 oG ,$W%k Iº 7 @ Ù Ç _' Iº :WÔ. Þ @ Wj ‫ﺑ‬# :WÔ ,E ¬o ZW* ( Y- oh " - " Öh 8H ‫ﺑ‬# , %" " •. 2/2003 − Ý1423 ,2Ù , @X ß @I!8 − X oG :s

(255) I ,WRX"M ". " »# " B-oh " /)8 oh " W-H oh " ¼# · o! ‫ﺑ‬# @ i ,WW " •. 2/1987 −Ý1408 1408 ,8 ,1Ù ,W-! $G I ,WW "+ ÌG Ì 1 ,i[ Öo

(256) H 3XH º b< ,C®<¬ ®<# ( @<D <" n <oh " ¼X oh " n oh ,@D " •. 2http://www.islamweb.net ,W)r Go[ \S 0,@X1" / S W * · I :u G. ,u o<' ] <W" . u <! ,3)8<! <¼# <" <º <" Ö<h <" <¼ `<1 ‫ﺑ‬# ,XK " •. @ @ paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna.

(257) 2013 10

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(259) אא‬. 36. 2ET´ " I ,W:' º WGH oh :WÔ. I ,E ¬o ZW* ( E o ZU ,i!U [ 3)8! `1 ‫ﺑ‬# Öh " ¼# ,XK " •. 21379 ,C " – UX!. XG1 I , 9A " ,EXR ½ ioX Û:' W! " ¼# " Öh º ‫ﺑ‬# ,/{K " •. 2C " −. <<9 à<< ÖW<<h>´ <<S <<" <<º <<" <<¼# <<" n <<oh @<< <<U <<º <<‫ﺑ‬# ,<<S <<" •. 2lXR oG ,i

(260) , ,Öo

(261) H i[. <@" <W1H < " <" 0[< i<oX <¼# <" <º <" <¼# " º W ‫ﺑ‬# , " •. 2/ 2004 − Ý1425 1425 ,lXR – ;@H I ,b @ t 0. i

(262) W8H @" h {@{! oh " Xh " X! 7# º " º @ =)h ,@" h " •. ,X<<G1 I , b<<‫ 'ﺑ‬X@<<

(263) ( <<¬ <<x Ö<<h << I <<-G <<W' 7<<h lX<<S ,i[<<. 2 ]

(264) o – C ". / <<GK# ,iG <m ÖWo<<+ EXU <! »X<<! <" X<G" <<‫ﺑ‬# n <oh <<" <º ¿ << ,»X<! <" •. 23Ù ]

(265) o – C " ,W-! $G I , %h I oh º :WÔ ,]?X. W< K = $<W%k ( <h $<WoH <1Ô ,i!U [< E®< Xh " º " ]>W- ,io. 2/1995 − Ý1415 ,XG1 I ,$W%k h io. ] 8 ,i@XUr V!1@ X E b:' @ ¥ ,`1 ‫ﺑ‬# ,h " /XG " º ½

(266) " •. .Ý 1414 − 3Ù C " − I * I ,uX!. `W-! W+ ,i1

(267) H `1 ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¾ ,iK-o Ö* Iº " n oh I I " •. 2/ 1937 − Ý 1356 ,C " − W-! $G I Ë* lXR − io-H !o% , ¬ Q

(268) ,3 88 O EIT' Xh " I " [" " M " ;!' " ]>W- I I ‫ﺑ‬# • 2 C " – W* ,@®! oG ,WH oh @ iWº º :WÔ ,I I »# 2]>h – ]I' , 1

(269) I , . {WD ,`W- o! ,Wh ‫ﺑ‬# •. <# < ®<¬ ZWb<

(270) 8< \ <´ ,i<1!´ n <oh <‫ﺑ‬# `Wh>M " º ,E ¬o •. ,l

(271) I ,d

(272) d _ " RT º :WÔ ,E ¬o ZW* = B ~# B

(273)

(274) ☺ n 28 ,1 ,Ù. − n # ®¬ ZWb

(275) 8 \ ´ h ,o V1%b W-! ,V1%b , ,o •. " RT º :WÔ ,E ¬o n oh ‫ﺑ‬# `Wh>M " º ,E ¬o ZW* −- BW-h n * 2 1Ù ,l

(276) I ,d

(277) d _. paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna@.

(278) 37. . 2013 10

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(280) אא‬. W K R 7! ZU Ü 1‫ﻟ‬# `K h 7o % _ hM ,i W % º " XG" ‫ﺑ‬# ,EXGo •. 2/ 1997 − Ý 1418−1Ù ,h o%- XG1 I ,@ C>0" 7! lXS (s" 7! ZU h. V<<0

(281) (s<<" X<<! V<<0

(282) (s<< V<<0

(283) ¡ # <<SI Öo<<

(284) H _<<@ <<" b<<

(285) ,V <<0o •. 2/1993 − Ý1414 −1Ù ,$G ¸ h CIr. 2W-! $G I ,

(286) Sr h

(287) [5 ,o

(288) H _@ " b

(289) ,V 0o • Q O O N V " Öh " 78H " ¼# ,i0Wo • 2ÌG

(290) 8 XG" ‫ﺑ‬# ,3 Xk EIXD Ñk P 2/2003 − Ý 1424 ,3Ù ,]

(291) o – C " ,W-! $G I , %h I oh º ,WÔ. − E I * º :WÔ ,]?X / GK# ,i1

(292) H ETX XG" ‫ﺑ‬# Öh " ¼# b´ •. 2Ý 1405 ,C " ,»X! 6 = WKM I ,@s XRT' " K b !DX

(293) ´ h. Ê0

(294) < ( ZW<" u <R C <KU EX<RT' ÖW<! b<

(295) " Xh " ]>W- ,`´ •. 2XG1 I ,`´ W " X! u)%. :WÔ ,81 -h . 8 IT ,º " Öh " ¼X oh µX1 ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¥ ET´ •. 2Ý 1422 − a ' :!o% ,C " – »X! u G I ,E0 TX oh. B-*# ,E oW- Öh # º :WÔ ]?X Ã_ ,º " Öh " ¼X oh ,ET´ •. i<-! ;<o lI><h ,Ý1401 − 8<1 − <W-! C < – W)<r <! ´ – 8<D 2/2003ßÝ1423 ,2Ù ,@I!8 W"X! G- ,l

(296)

(297) @ ,W)r ! ´ ". 78K Öh :WÔ ,7Wb ;@K `G[ [5 ,º " Öh " ¼X oh ,ET´ • R [ C WU. P P /)r Ã@ ,T>@ S O P " ]>4h " ¼# " º n oh ‫ﺑ‬# @ ,ioRF. – I ,uo / 2003 ,1Ù ,i)r uX, I , X! Ih [" 5 :WÔ ,/)h' P 2 @X Q - I ,a ! n B¼ i!U [ / r $RF h i0

(298) B1 ,] X? V1%bN ,k • O 2/ 1992 − Ý 1413 ,4 Ù ,[I ,\@T s

(299) h o%- / r $RF BU . - 1Ô ,I oh " XG" »# " º n oh ‫ﺑ‬# @ @T ETX •. 21417 ,1Ù ,C " − W)r X [o I ,¼# X@F_ n oh:WÔ ,]>!

(300) 1W

(301) K »#. ,y 5 io-H » o V8Wh !o% ,]?X /-h . ] UX! `R

(302) ,W½!oh º ,3 S{ p •. 22 Ù. ,n D ,¼# " Xh " Iº ‫ﺑ‬# ,EsÏ{ • ,`@{

(303) K h [G. 2Ý1407 −3 Ù ,C " – »X! u G I. ¥ ,@ -h ,8H‫ﺑ‬# ,i!U [ E® 3e b oh " º " Öh E ¬8 •. @ @ paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna.

(304) 2013 10

(305) 16 ‫ א

(306) אא‬. 38. ,C " − [I − 6- ]zm I ,"X 8º 2I − W%! ] X 2I :WÔ ,=XSr >5 = X } 2/ 1997 − Ý 1418 ,1Ù. ,b

(307) " W!

(308) 81 ,3 DT´ 3 Xk o! " ]>4h ‫ﺑ‬# ,b

(309) " W! •. 2/1997 − Ý 1417 ,1Ù ,i!Wb I ,W¼ ? {@{! oh " n oh " ! I :WÔ. <oh <" $<-% oh " \U " ]>4h " · o! " @IM " º n oh ‫ﺑ‬# ,i!U [ •. 2C " −UX! I ,/' ,iG X io-%

(310) . I ,X‫ 'ﺑ‬V- ( . Xt' \¾ ,E

(311) U# I I ]>W- " º " ¼X oh ,yIT ÃW •. 2»X! 6 = WKM. X! Y 8 uXS' Y 8 ,-" ,iG m ,×-k º " ¼# · o! ‫ﺑ‬# ,E b •. 2 ! I ,,b (s h E b W ". $G I ,TX oh 81 ,3>W EH \U _ " / " TX oh XG" ‫ﺑ‬# 3 !

(312) b •. 2Ý1419

(313) ,1Ù ,C " – W-! $G I ,yoh º Iº 2I :WÔ I ,W-!. ]?X `@ z . ] Wo \ D ,X1!D ‫ﺑ‬# ÖA $ " 45 " @{@ " X@XD " º ,E% •. 2/ 2000 − Ý 1420 ,a ' :!o% , X 8 X5 º ¼# :WÔ. $G I ,TX oh 81 ,3 !

(314) b 3>W EH \U _ " / " XG" ‫ﺑ‬# ,TX oh •. 2Ý1419 ,1Ù ,yoh º Iº ,WÔ ,W-!. lh ,@ " V1

(315) H V" W, 78K " ¼# " V " ¼# " Iº º ‫ﺑ‬# ,V

(316) W! •. 2C " – »X! 6 = WKM I ,E ¬o ZW* ( E . <WÔ $<G :<WÔ ,W< · < ,u!@ " º XR ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¾ ,ÌI "?T 1 •. − Ý 1426 ,8Ù ]

(317) o − C " ,\@T s

(318) h o%- X 8 X 8 . 6. 2/2005. I ,iK º :WÔ lF ¼X oh " @IM " ¼# @ u 0 · o! ‫ﺑ‬# .X •. 2/ 1994 −1Ù C " −i)r uX,. /<<-! <<:# . ] <<Wo <<h << g<<G

(319) ,i<<DXG < • P P <<º <<" Ö<<h <<" <<º <<¼# ,u b<. 2Ý1424 ,1Ù ,] 1h " I −W I ,EXÁ ET " Öh :WÔ ,/ GK'. `<<o

(320) K <<" <<¼# / <<r ` 8<< ET X<< u<<!@ <<‫ﺑ‬# ,/X<<± <<" b<<

(321) <<" <<M ,Ê<<G •. ,@I!8 W"X! G- ,l

(322)

(323) @ " W)r ! ´ ,i-! ;o lI>h ,B@R " M. 2/2002 − Ý1425 ,1Ù. / r BU . oG E H ,EI,o E®o $WoK " º " Öh 8H ‫ﺑ‬# ,EI m •. paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna@.

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(326) אא‬. 2]

(327) o −C " ,W-! $G I ,ID oh ¼# I h ! º Öh :WÔ ,i!U [. <9 V<

(328) WX à< @< < ,B<-oh <‫ﺑ‬# ,µX<1 <" <º <" Z-1 " º E IX •. " n oh :WÔ ,]>W- " Öh @ =)! X1 ZWb B! X1 u 5 ,Öo

(329) H iH b. 2/2003 −Ý 1424 ,1Ù , X 8 ,i56 8 oh. ,³8<

(330) Ã<

(331) ,E

(332) EIX _@ " `Wh>M " º " ¼# X1!D ‫ﺑ‬# ,· }}

(333) •. 21408 ,a ' :!o% ,g@G – ()1 oG ,º /)8 oh º 2I :WÔ. iGo8<< <<-G \<< uF<<0 ( << , <<" V<<W @<< i<<Wº <<@X5T <<‫ﺑ‬# ,E <<

(334) •. 2 XG1 I ,i!W%. − 1404 :!o% ,g@G ,W01 h ,W@G W)r ]v[ S ' lT •. ,a ' <!o% :38 − 24 ={<D' ,g<@G – `)8< I ,W_ 4 !o% :23 − 1 ={D' ,Ý 1427. 2lT \o ,W_ 4 !o% :45 − 39 ={D'2 ,® – l1b I \" %. V?Ú]ç@]I. 246 @? ,0G l − 1. 2612 ,4 µ ,EF6

(335) ,EF6 :X½_ ,ZW* 8K ;@K − 2 28 @? ,= 8

(336) l − 3. ,uX! ] 8 ,V@XUr V!1@ X E b:' @ ¥ ,`1 ‫ﺑ‬# ,h " /XG " º ½

(337) " − 4 2 lI ,Ý 1414 −3Ù C " −I * I. 2" 8 \DX − 5. 26 ,5 ] @A ,@X l − 6. . 6 WÔ $G :WÔ ,W · ,u!@ " º XR ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¾ ,ÌI "?T 1 − 7. `bU ,/ 2005 − Ý 1426 ,8Ù ]

(338) o − C " ,\@T s

(339) h o%- X 8 X 8 P Q P 2. " M " ;!' " ]>W- I I ‫ﺑ‬# :X½_ ,ZW* ;@K 3 o' S B

(340)

(341) . I. I ‫ﺑ‬# y − 8 Q oG ,WH oh @ iWº º :WÔ ,I I »#

(342) ,3 88 O EIT' Xh " I " [" 2189 , 2 µ ,C " – W* ,@®!. I ,i<K <º :<WÔ ,lF< ¼X< <oh <" <@IM <" <¼# @W- ,`´ − 10. @ @ paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna.

(345) 2013 10

(346) 16 ‫ א

(347) אא‬. 40. 22 ,4µ ,XG1 I ,`´ W " X!. V0

(348) (s V0

(349) ¡ # SI o

(350) H @IM " 8K " @ ()* " _@ " b

(351) ,V 0o −11 2499 ,2 µ ,/1993 − Ý1414 −1Ù ,$G ¸ h CIr V0

(352) (s" X!. 29 ,]>h – ]I' , 1

(353) I , . {WD ,`W- o! ,Wh ‫ﺑ‬# − 12. i

(354) W8<<H @<<" h {<<@{! <<oh <<" X<<h <<" X<<! 7<<# <<º <<" <<º @<< =)<<h ,@<<" h <<" − 13. C " ,XG1 I , b‫ 'ﺑ‬X@

(355) ( ¬ x Öh I -G W' 7h lXS ,i[ 2350 ,7µ , ]

(356) o –. 2206 ,11 µ ,W@G W01 h − 14. W " X! Y 8 uXS' Y 8 ,-" ,iG m ,×-k º " ¼# · o! ‫ﺑ‬# ,E b − 15 2616 ,4 µ , ! I ,,b (s h E b. ZU h W K R 7! ZU Ü 1‫ﻟ‬# `K h 7o % _ hM ,i W % º " XG" ‫ﺑ‬# ,EXGo− 16. 2261 ,3 µ ,/ 1997 − Ý 1418−1 Ù ,h o%- XG1 I ,@ C>0" 7! lXS (s" 7! Q − 17 h o%- - I ,a ! n B¼ i!U [ / r $RF h i0

(357) B1 ,] X? V1%bN ,k O 271 ,5µ ,/ 1992 − Ý 1413 ,4 Ù ,[I ,\@T s

(358) . :WÔ ,\

(359) Ü 1‫ﻟ‬# h \-% @ ,n oh ‫ﺑ‬# ,Ö!o `1 »# " º ,Z1 »# " − 18. 2362 ,1 µ ,/ 2003 − Ý1423 −1Ù ,\@T- EI8 oG ,$W%k Iº 7 @ Ù Ç _' Iº. << <<h <<

(360) [<<5 ,o<<

(361) H <<@IM <<" 8<<K <<" @<< ()<<* <<" _<<@ <<" b<<

(362) ,V <<0o − 19 2402 ,4µ ,W-! $G I ,

(363) Sr. ,"i!W% iGo8 -G \" uF0 ( , " VW @ iWº @X5T ‫ﺑ‬# ,E

(364) − 20 2181 ,20µ , XG1 I. 2206 ,11µ ,W@G h − 21.

(365) 8<< \ <<´ ,i<<1!´ B<<-oh <<‫ﺑ‬# `Wh><<M <<" <<º E <<¬o :X<<½_ ,BW<<* . E <<¬o y − 22 :WÔ ,E ¬o ZW* = B ~# B

(366)

(367) −- BW-h n * − n # ®¬ ZWb 2150 ,8µ ,1 Ù ,l

(368) I ,d

(369) d _ " RT º. , ¬ `W-! W+ ,i1

(370) H `1 ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¾ ,iK-o Ö* Iº " n oh I I " − 23. ,87 ,5 µ ,/ 1937 − Ý 1356 ,C << <" − << <W-! $<< <G I Ë<< <* lXR << < − i<< <o-H << <!o% / r $RF BU . - 1Ô ,I oh " XG" »# " º n oh ‫ﺑ‬# @ @T ET X :X½_. 2246 ,1 µ ,1417 ,1 Ù ,C " – W)r X [o I ,¼# X@F_ n oh:WÔ ,]>!

(371) 1W

(372) K »#. ,X‫ 'ﺑ‬V- ( . Xt' \¾ yIT i¬W[" h ]>W- " º " ¼X oh E

(373) U# I I − 24. paÔ’Ûa@†Ûb@b•@N…@@ta½a@åß@t‰aìÛa@Ë@ÖbÔzna@.

(374) 41. . 2013 10

(375) 16 ‫ א

(376) אא‬. 251 , . {WD ,Wh ‫ﺑ‬# ,X½_ ,752 ,2 µ ,»X! 6 = WKM I Q − 25 ,98 ,5 µ ,a <! n B<¼ i!U [< / <r $RF< h i0

(377) B1 ,] X? ,V1%bN ,k O 252 , . {WD ,Wh ‫ﺑ‬# ,X½_. <0 <@" W1H " " 0[ ioX ¼# " º " ¼# " º W ‫ﺑ‬# , " − 26 2124 ,4µ ,/ 2004 − Ý1425 ,lXR – ;@H I ,b @ t. . u‫ﺑ‬# !DX VDX@ 0ob:# 78 ] W" u o# K `W* 1 @{- − 27 2;o FR . 0WU `Wb1 ¾ W-U ,W01 $G. 28 @? ,= 8

(378) l − 28. lh ,@ " V1

(379) H V" W, 78K " ¼# " V " ¼# " Iº º ‫ﺑ‬# ,V

(380) W!:X½_ −29 " ]>W- ,`´2 166 ,18 µ ,C " – »X! 6 = WKM I ,E ¬o ZW* ( E . I ,`´ W K u)% Ê0

(381) ( ZW" u R C KU ,EXRT' ÖW! b

(382) " Xh 7<! ZU Ü 1‫ﻟ‬# `K h 7o % _ hM ,i W % º XG" ‫ﺑ‬# EXGo ,11 ,4 µ ,XG1. ,/ 1997 − Ý 1418 ,a ' :!o% ,XG1 I ,@ C>0" 7! lXS (s" 7! ZU h W KR. `@ z . ] Wo \ D ,X1!D ‫ﺑ‬# ÖA $ " 45 " @{@ " X@XD " º ,E% ,282 ,4 µ. ,â lh ,i

(383) W!2/ 2000 − Ý 1420 ,a ' :!o% , X 8 X5 º ¼# :WÔ ]?X. <-h ,8<H <‫ﺑ‬# ,i!U [< E®< 3<e b< <oh " º " Öh E ¬8 2166 ,18 µ. − 6<- ]z<m I ,<" X 8<º 2I − <}W%! ] X< 2I :<WÔ ,= X<Sr ><5 = X< <¥ ,@. ¼X oh µX1 ‫ﺑ‬# @ ¥ ET´ º " ,/ 1997 − Ý 1418 a ' :!o% ,C " − [I. – W)r ! ´ – 8D B-*# ,E oW- Öh # º :WÔ ]?X Ã_ ,Öh " ,l

(384)

(385) @ ,W)r ! ´ " i-! ;o lI>h :

(386) , ,Ý1401 − 81 − W-! C . " ¼# X1!D ‫ﺑ‬# ,· } }

(387) ,348 ,2 µ ,/2003 ßÝ1423 ,W_ 4 :!o% ,@I!8 W"X! G-. oG ,º /)8 oh º 2I :WÔ ,³8

(388) Ã

(389) ,E