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Role of myoferlin in mitochondrial dynamics and metabolic fitness of pancreas cancer

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Academic year: 2021

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Role of myoferlin in mitochondrial dynamics and metabolic fitness

of pancreas cancer

S. Anania, G. Rademaker, T. Wissocq, A. Bellahcène, V. Castronovo, O. Peulen

Metastasis Research Laboratory, ULiege

Introduction

Results

Conclusion

Pancreatic cancer is the 7th most common cause of cancer mortality in the world. It is predicted to

become the second leading cause of cancer-related death in 2030. Myoferlin is a 230 kDa protein

overexpressed in pancreatic cancer. Recently, our team showed a fragmentation of the mitochondrial

network in PDAC cells when myoferlin was depleted using siRNA. Understanding the mechanism

underlying this mitochondrial disruption would be of great interest as mitochondria are major actors

in cancer development, progression and resistance

Irrelevant siRNA Myoferlin siRNA

Panc-1, mitochondrial TMRE staining

Colocalization Mitochondria Myoferlin Myoferlin MFN Colocalization

Immunofluorescence

Co-Immunoprecipitation

Proximity ligation Assay

Myoferlin MFN Ly sa t Ig G E xt ra ct Ig G E xt ra ct Ly sa t Ig G Ex tr ac t Myoferlin Sigma; MFN santa-Cruz Myoferlin Sigma; MFN Abcam Myoferlin Sigma; MFN Abcam

Myoferlin Sigma; MFN Abcam

Recently, our team showed a mitochondrial fragmentation using siRNA targeting

Myoferlin. However, mechanisms underlying this process was still unknown. Our

data strongly suggest that myoferlin interacts with MFN. Indeed, if myoferlin is a

part of the mitochondrial fusion machinery, its silencing together with an

unopposed fission would lead to mitochondrial fragmentation.

Sandy Anania

E-mail: Sandy,Anania@uliege,be Sp1/Glut 1 Myof/Mito

MFN/Myof siRNA MFN/Myof GL3

Dilution: 1/75

Figure B: Immunofluorescence in PANC-1 cells. (1) and (2) myoferlin-mitochondria and myoferlin-MFN colocalization map (3) Percentage of pixel colocalizing between myoferlin- mitochondria and myoferlin-MFN using Menders coefficients

B

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D

Figure C: Proximity ligation assay (PLA) in PANC-1 cells. (1) Biological control. Sp1, a transcriptional factor, and Glut1, a glucose transporter, are known to be non-interacting proteins. (2) Myoferlin and mitochondria PLA. (3) MFN and myoferlin PLA performed in cells targeted with irrelevant siRNA (4) MFN and myoferlin PLA performed in cells transfected with siRNA targeting myoferlin.

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Figure D : Immunoprecipitation of MFN in PANC-1 cells using (1) Santa-Cruz antibody and (2) Abcam antibody. Detection of co-immunoprecipitated myoferlin was then performed in both experiments. Lysat: total cell extract; IgG: IgG antibody used for immunoprecipitation; Extract: Protein extract from MFN immunoprecipitation.

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Figure

Figure  B:  Immunofluorescence  in  PANC-1  cells.  (1)  and  (2)  myoferlin-mitochondria  and  myoferlin-MFN  colocalization  map  (3)  Percentage  of  pixel  colocalizing  between  myoferlin-  mitochondria and myoferlin-MFN using Menders coefficients

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