• Aucun résultat trouvé

COMPARING NIGHT CO2 STORAGE AND ADVECTION AT FIVE FORESTED SITES

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Partager "COMPARING NIGHT CO2 STORAGE AND ADVECTION AT FIVE FORESTED SITES"

Copied!
1
0
0

Texte intégral

(1)

Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 6, 02743, 2004 SRef-ID: 1607-7962/gra/EGU04-A-02743

c

European Geosciences Union 2004

COMPARING NIGHT CO2 STORAGE AND

ADVECTION AT FIVE FORESTED SITES

Aubinet M. (1), Bernhofer Ch. (2), Cescatti A. (3), Grünwald Th. (2), Havrankova

K. (4), Heinesch B. (1), Longdoz B. (5), Marcolla B. (3), Montagnani L. (6) , Sedlak P. (7)

(1) Unité de Physique des Biosystèmes, Faculté Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux, Belgium, (2) Technical Univeristy of Dresden, Germany, (3) Centro di Ecologia Alpina, Trento, Italy, (4) Institute of Landscape Ecology, ASCR, Brno, Czech Republic, (5) UMR EEF, INRA Nancy, 54280 Champenoux, France, (6) University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy, (7) Institute of Atmospheric Physics ASCR, Praha, Czech Republic

The estimation of carbon sequestration by forests requires accurate flux measurements of CO2 exchange during both day and night. The eddy covariance method allows such measurements and is now widely spread. However, results from many sites show that during stable nights the fluxes measured by this method differ from the expected biotic flux. A likely explanation of these differences is that some of the carbon dioxide produced by respiration is stored in the air below the measurement system or lost by advection. The relative importance of these processes varies largely from site to site. In this presentation, results from different measurement campaigns held at five euro-pean forested sites will be shown. The site comparison notably shows that the impor-tance of the storage flux depends on both turbulence and advective conditions. Criteria to determine the potential storage importance at each site are proposed.

A comparison between the advection characteristics at the different sites will also be presented. The advection importance and the balance between vertical and horizon-tal advection will be shown to depend on meteorological conditions but also to vary greatly from site to site according to their topographic (slope, distance from the ridge) and vegetative (leaf area density distribution, source heterogeneity) characteristics. Finally, some methodological points are underlined and recommendations for future measurements are given.

Références

Documents relatifs

tative log data analysis to estimate porosity, irreducible saturation, drainage capillary pressure and water relative permeability, residual gas saturation,

The present paper describes numerical simulation of the mixing of a diffusive scalar field under the action of a steady, bounded, three-dimensional flow exhibiting

Le calcul des poteaux mixtes acier béton soumis à la flexion composée uni axiale et bi axiale avec un effort normal de compression tel que présenté par l’Eurocode 4 se base

It is shown that by adding a suitable perturbation to the ideal flow, the induced chaotic advection exhibits two remarkable properties compared with a generic perturbation :

High adherence to the MeDi was associated with a 41% reduced risk of incident 289. advanced AMD in the

By employing the notion of solution integrated along the characteristics, we rigorously prove the well-posedness and segregation property of such a hyperbolic nonlocal

(2) is discretized with an implicit Eulerian centered scheme and direct MUMPS [1] or preconditioned MILU-BICGSTAB II iterative solvers are used to obtain solutions. In addition to

To give a qualitative picture, we report in figure 6 the final numerical solutions after one full turn obtained using the SD-ROM with online a-posteriori stabilization for r = 30,