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Maladies neuromusculaires (plusieurs pathologies) – Neuromuscular diseases (Multiple)

151. Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 6;12:697881. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697881. eCollection 2021.

Neuromuscular Diseases Affect Number Representation and Processing: An Exploratory Study Hendrikje Schmidt 1 2, Arianna Felisatti 1, Michael von Aster 2, Jürgen Wilbert 3, Arpad von Moers 4, Martin H Fischer 1

1Potsdam Embodied Cognition Group, Department of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.

2Center for Special Educational and Psychological Needs, German Red Cross Hospitals Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

3Department of Inclusive Education, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.

4Department of Pediatrics, German Red Cross Hospitals Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

• PMID: 34552528

• PMCID: PMC8450493

• DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697881

Keywords: Duchenne muscular dystrophy; child development; embodied cognition; mathematics; neuromuscular disease;

numerical processing; spatial-numerical associations; spinal muscular atrophy.

152. Disabil Rehabil. 2021 Sep 21;1-7. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1977399. Online ahead of print.

Characterising gait in paediatric neuromuscular disorders: an observational study of spatio-temporal gait in a clinical cohort

Rachel A Kennedy 1 2, Katy de Valle 1 2, Justine Adams 1, Monique M Ryan 1 2, Alisha K Fitzgerald 3, Kate Carroll 1 2

1Clinical Sciences Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Australia.

2Department of Neurology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.

3Physiotherapy Department, Donvale Rehabilitation Hospital, Donvale, Australia.

• PMID: 34546805

• DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1977399

Keywords: Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Spatio-temporal gait assessment; children; functional mobility; neuromuscular disorders; spinal muscular atrophy; young people.

153. Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2373:213-230. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_13.

Biofabrication of 3D Human Muscle Model with Vascularization and Endomysium Simone Bersini 1, Riccardo Francescato 1 2, Matteo Moretti 3 4 5

1Regenerative Medicine Technologies Laboratory, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland.

2Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy.

3Regenerative Medicine Technologies Laboratory, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland.

matteo.moretti@eoc.ch.

4IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Cell and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Milano, Italy.

matteo.moretti@eoc.ch.

5Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland. matteo.moretti@eoc.ch.

• PMID: 34520015

• DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_13

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021)

Keywords: 3D human muscle model; 3D printing; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Endomysium; Endothelial cell; Fibrosis;

Mesoscale; Organ specificity; Vasculature.

154. Sensors (Basel). 2021 Aug 26;21(17):5738. doi: 10.3390/s21175738.

Wheelchair-Mounted Upper Limb Robotic Exoskeleton with Adaptive Controller for Activities of Daily Living

Bridget Schabron 1, Jaydip Desai 1, Yimesker Yihun 2

1Neuro-Robotics Lab, Biomedical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA.

2Robotics and Control Lab, Mechanical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA.

• PMID: 34502632

• PMCID: PMC8433689

• DOI: 10.3390/s21175738

Keywords: artificial neural network; assistive technology; electromyography; exoskeleton; hand gestures; robotics.

155. Elife. 2021 Sep 14;10:e72419. doi: 10.7554/eLife.72419. Online ahead of print.

Filopodia powered by class X myosin promote fusion of mammalian myoblasts

David W Hammers 1, Cora C Hart 1, Michael K Matheny 1, Ernest G Heimsath 2, Young Il Lee 1, John A Hammer 3rd 3, Richard E Cheney 4, H Lee Sweeney 1

1Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, United States.

2Cell Biology & Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, United States.

3Cell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, United States.

4Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, United States.

• PMID: 34519272

• DOI: 10.7554/eLife.72419

Keywords: cell biology; human; mouse; regenerative medicine; stem cells.

156. Cell. 2021 Sep 16;184(19):4919-4938.e22. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.028. Epub 2021 Sep 9.

Directed evolution of a family of AAV capsid variants enabling potent muscle-directed gene delivery across species

Mohammadsharif Tabebordbar 1, Kim A Lagerborg 2, Alexandra Stanton 3, Emily M King 4, Simon Ye 5, Liana

Tellez 4, Allison Krunnfusz 4, Sahar Tavakoli 6, Jeffrey J Widrick 7, Kathleen A Messemer 8, Emily C Troiano 7, Behzad Moghadaszadeh 7, Bryan L Peacker 8, Krystynne A Leacock 8, Naftali Horwitz 9, Alan H Beggs 10, Amy J Wagers 11, Pardis C Sabeti 12

1Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: tabebord@fas.harvard.edu.

2Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Harvard Program in Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

3Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Harvard Program in Virology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

4Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

5Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

6Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Paul F. Glenn Center for the Biology of Aging, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stem Cell Program and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

7Division of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

8Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Paul F. Glenn Center for the Biology of Aging, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

9Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Paul F. Glenn Center for the Biology of Aging, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Section on Islet Cell and Regenerative Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021)

10Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Division of Genetics and Genomics, The Manton Center for Orphan Disease Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

11Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Paul F. Glenn Center for the Biology of Aging, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Section on Islet Cell and Regenerative Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Electronic address: amy_wagers@harvard.edu.

12Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA. Electronic address: pardis@broadinstitute.org.

• PMID: 34506722

• DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.028

Keywords: AAV capsid engineering; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; MyoAAV; X-linked myotubular myopathy; directed evolution; integrin heterodimers; muscle gene therapy; non-human primates.

157. Muscle Nerve. 2021 Sep 22. doi: 10.1002/mus.27423. Online ahead of print.

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Performance and Factors Associated with Aerobic Capacity in Neuromuscular Diseases

Gita M Ramdharry 1 2, Amanda Wallace 1, Philip Hennis 3, Elizabeth Dewar 2, Magdalena Dudziec 1 3, Katherine Jones 2, Aleksandra Pietrusz 1, Mary M Reilly 1, Michael G Hanna 1

1Department of Neuromuscular Diseases, University College London: Institute of Neurology, London, UK.

2Queen Square Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust.

3Institute of Sport, Exercise and Health, UCL, UK.

• PMID: 34550609

• DOI: 10.1002/mus.27423

158. Neurol Sci. 2021 Sep 16. doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05591-7. Online ahead of print.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C associated with myasthenia gravis: coincidental or a foreseeable association?

Paulo José Lorenzoni 1, Claudia Suemi Kamoi Kay 2, Renata Dal-Prá Ducci 2, Otto Jesus Hernandez Fustes 2, Lineu Cesar Werneck 2, Rosana Herminia Scola 2

1Service of Neuromuscular Disorders, Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal Do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, 80060-900, Brazil. lorenzoni@ufpr.br.

2Service of Neuromuscular Disorders, Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal Do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, 80060-900, Brazil.

• PMID: 34532771

• DOI: 10.1007/s10072-021-05591-7

Keywords: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease; Hereditary neuropathy; Myasthenia gravis; Neuromuscular junction.

Review

159. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2021 Sep 13. doi: 10.1007/s00262-021-03053-9. Online ahead of print.

Neurological disorders associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: an association with autoantibodies

Morinobu Seki 1, Shigehisa Kitano 2, Shigeaki Suzuki 3

1Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

2Division of Cancer Immunotherapy Development, Center for Advanced Medical Development, The Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

3Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. sgsuzuki@z3.keio.jp.

• PMID: 34515815

• DOI: 10.1007/s00262-021-03053-9

Keywords: Autoantibody; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Immune-related adverse events; Neurological disorders.

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021)

160. Cesk Patol. Summer 2021;57(3):150-153.

Next generation sequencing and its application in the diagnostics of neuromuscular diseases Jana Zídková, Jana Haberlová, Tereza Kramářová, Lenka Fajkusová

• PMID: 34551563

Keywords: NGS; diagnosis; diagnostics; neuromuscular diseases.

Review

161. Front Pediatr. 2021 Sep 1;9:625751. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.625751. eCollection 2021.

All You Need Is Evidence: What We Know About Pneumonia in Children With Neuromuscular Diseases Claudio Cherchi 1 2, Maria B Chiarini Testa 1 2, Daniele Deriu 3, Alessandra Schiavino 1 2, Francesca Petreschi 1 2, Nicola Ullmann 1 2, Maria G Paglietti 1 2, Renato Cutrera 1 2

1Pediatric Pulmonology and Respiratory Intermediate Care Unit, Sleep and Long Term Ventilation Unit, Academic Department of Pediatrics (DPUO), Pediatric Hospital "Bambino Gesù" Research Institute, Rome, Italy.

2Rare Diseases and Medical Genetics Unit, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.

3Department of Pediatrics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

• PMID: 34540761

• PMCID: PMC8441014

• DOI: 10.3389/fped.2021.625751

Keywords: SMA; atelectasia; duchene muscular dystrophy; neuromuscular disease; pneumonia.

162. Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2021 Sep;36(7):514-524. doi: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.05.005. Epub 2020 May 29.

Transcultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish-language version of ACTIVLIM in adults with inherited myopathies using the Rasch model

I Pagola 1, L Torné 2, I Jericó 2, B Ibáñez 3

1Servicio de Medicina Interna, Departamento de Neurología, Hospital Reina Sofía de Tudela, Tudela, Navarra, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. Electronic address:

inmaculada.pagola.lorz@navarra.es.

2Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; Departamento de Neurología, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

3Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; Navarrabiomed-Departamento de Salud-UPNA. Red de Investigación en Servicios Sanitarios y Enfermedades Crónicas (REDISSEC), Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.

• PMID: 34537165

• DOI: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2020.05.005

Keywords: Análisis Rasch; Cuestionario; Discapacidad funcional; Enfermedades neuromusculares; Functional disability;

Instrumento de medición; Measurement instrument; Neuromuscular disorders; Questionnaire; Rasch analysis; Validación;

Validation.

163. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Oct;20(10):788-789. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00266-0.

Crowdfunding for neuromuscular disease treatment: the ethical implications Angus Livingstone 1, Laurent Servais 2, Dominic J C Wilkinson 3

1Medical School, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

2MDUK Oxford Neuromuscular Centre, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Division of Child Neurology Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disease, Department of Paediatrics, University Hospital Liège, Liège, Belgium.

3Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Newborn Care Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX1 1PT, UK; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. Electronic address: dominic.wilkinson@philosophy.ox.ac.uk.

• PMID: 34536401

• DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00266-0

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021) 164. J Clin Sleep Med. 2021 Sep 21. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9652. Online ahead of print.

Home portable monitoring for the diagnosis of sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents and adults with neuromuscular disorders: not yet ready for prime time

Mahadevappa Hunasikatti

• PMID: 34534070

• DOI: 10.5664/jcsm.9652

165. S Afr J Physiother. 2021 Aug 31;77(1):1577. doi: 10.4102/sajp.v77i1.1577. eCollection 2021.

Inspiratory muscle training in children and adolescents living with neuromuscular diseases: A pre-experimental study

Anri Human 1 2, Brenda M Morrow 3

1Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Garankuwa, Pretoria, South Africa.

2Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Observatory, South Africa.

3Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa.

• PMID: 34522820

• PMCID: PMC8424756

• DOI: 10.4102/sajp.v77i1.1577

Keywords: children; inspiratory muscle strength; inspiratory muscle training; neuromuscular disease; pulmonary function.

166. BMJ Open. 2021 Sep 14;11(9):e047449. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047449.

Weaning from mechanical ventilation in people with neuromuscular disease: a systematic review Saint Clair Gomes Bernardes Neto 1, Rodrigo Torres-Castro 2 3, Íllia Lima 4, Vanessa R Resqueti 3 5, Guilherme A F Fregonezi 3 6

1PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares and Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil netosam@gmail.com.

2Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.

3International Physiotherapy Research Network (PhysioEvidence), Natal, Brazil.

4FACISA - Faculdade de Ciências de Saúde do Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.

5PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares and Departamento de Fisioterapia, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.

61PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares and Departamento de Fisioterapia Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.

• PMID: 34521661

• DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047449

Keywords: intensive & critical care; neuromuscular disease; respiratory medicine (see thoracic medicine).

167. Endocr Rev. 2021 Sep 14;bnab030. doi: 10.1210/endrev/bnab030. Online ahead of print.

Myostatin/Activin Receptor Ligands In Muscle And The Development Status Of Attenuating Drugs Buel D Rodgers 1, Christopher W Ward 2

1AAVogen, Inc., Rockville, MD.

2Department of Orthopedics and Center for Biomedical Engineering and Technology (BioMET), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

• PMID: 34520530

• DOI: 10.1210/endrev/bnab030

Keywords: ACVR2; ACVR2B; ActRIIa; ActRIIb; GDF11; activin; growth/differentiation factor (GDF)8; muscle atrophy;

muscle wasting; myostatin.

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021) 168. J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Sep 12. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.16899. Online ahead of print.

Simple derivation of skeletal muscle from human pluripotent stem cells using temperature-sensitive Sendai virus vector

Ghee Wan Tan 1, Takayuki Kondo 1 2 3, Keiko Imamura 1 2 3, Mika Suga 1 2, Takako Enami 1 3, Ayako Nagahashi 1 3, Kayoko Tsukita 1 2, Ikuyo Inoue 1 3, Jitsutaro Kawaguchi 4, Tsugumine Shu 4, Haruhisa Inoue 1 2 3

1Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

2iPSC-based Drug Discovery and Development Team, RIKEN BioResource Research Center (BRC), Kyoto, Japan.

3Medical-risk Avoidance based on iPS Cells Team, RIKEN Center for Advanced Intelligence Project (AIP), Kyoto, Japan.

4R&D Center, ID Pharma Co., Ltd, Tsukuba, Japan.

• PMID: 34510713

• DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.16899

Keywords: Myod1; Sendai virus; differentiation method; disease modelling; high temperature treatment; human embryonic stem cells; human-induced pluripotent stem cells; skeletal muscle.

Review

169. Neurol India. Jul-Aug 2021;69(4):797-807. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.325313.

Challenges and Advances in Molecular Diagnosis of Myopathies and Dystrophies in Perspective of Their Use in Developing Countries: Past, Present, and Future

Shivangi Attri 1, Suresh K Gahlawat 1

1Department of Biotechnology, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa, Haryana, India.

• PMID: 34507392

• DOI: 10.4103/0028-3886.325313

Keywords: Diagnosis; GNE; dystrophy; genetics; myopathy.

170. Immunother Adv. 2021 Jun 16;1(1):ltab014. doi: 10.1093/immadv/ltab014. eCollection 2021 Jan.

Association between incidental statin use and skeletal myopathies in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Zsofia D Drobni 1 2 3, Sean P Murphy 1, Raza M Alvi 1, Charlotte Lee 1, Jingyi Gong 4, Ramya C Mosarla 1, Paula K Rambarat 1, Sarah B Hartmann 1, Hannah K Gilman 1, Leyre Zubiri 5, Vineet K Raghu 1, Ryan J Sullivan 5, Amna

Zafar 1, Daniel A Zlotoff 3, Meghan E Sise 6, Amanda C Guidon 7, Kerry L Reynolds 5, Michael Dougan 6, Tomas G Neilan 1 3

1Cardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Department of Radiology and Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

2Cardiovascular Imaging Research Group, Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

3Cardio-Oncology Program, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

4Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

5Division of Oncology and Hematology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

6Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

7Division of Neuromuscular Medicine, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

• PMID: 34541581

• PMCID: PMC8444991

• DOI: 10.1093/immadv/ltab014

Keywords: immune checkpoint inhibitors; immune-related adverse events; skeletal myopathy; statin therapy.

Bibliographie sur les maladies neuromusculaires Bibliography of neuromuscular disorders

n° 2021-09-2 du 10 au 23 sept 2021 (September 10 to 23, 2021) Review

171. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2021 Aug 31;S1090-3798(21)00156-2. Online ahead of print.

Malformations of cerebral development and clues from the peripheral nervous system: A systematic literature review

Ellen Rijckmans 1, Katrien Stouffs 2, Anna C Jansen 3, Stefanie Brock 4

1Department of Pediatrics, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Brussels, Belgium; Neurogenetics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

2Neurogenetics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; Centre for Medical Genetics, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

3Neurogenetics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, UZ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

4Neurogenetics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pathology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: Stefanie.brock@vub.be.

• PMID: 34535379

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2021.08.006

Keywords: MCD; Muscular dystrophy; Myopathy; Polyneuropathy; Spastic paraplegia.