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BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES

1. http://www.law.mcgillxa/institutes/csri/telecom/doc_0005.htm Joint Project on Telecommunications - In-house Documents

Telecommunications Policy of the European Community, Germany, France and the United Kingdom By Maude-Isabelle de la Grave,

Centre for the Study of Regulated Industries, Faculty of Law,

McGill University, 25 August 1995.

2 .http ://europa. euint/comm/intrnal_market/fr/postal/exframe/index.htm Postal Services:

Existing Regulatory Framework.

3. Trends in telecommunications reform.

Convergence and regulation

International Telecommunication Union, 1999.

4. Trends in telecommunication reform.

Interconnection regulation f

2000-2001

3rd Edition

International Telecommunication Union

5. Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) First telecommunications sector programme (Intelcom 1) Evaluation of Intelcom I programme

International Telecommunication Union, Geneva, October 1996

6. International Telecommunication Union, Telecommunications Development Bureau

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS),

Second priority Programme for Telecommunications Development (Intelcom II) Preliminary feasibility studies.

Geneva, July 2000.

7. Update of feasibility study on the Lome maintenance centre International Telecommunications Union.

Geneva, October 1995.

8. Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) Executive Secretary

Transport and Telecommunications Section Final Report of the Meeting of CEMAC

Telecommunications Pool of Experts, Bangui, Central African Republic, 13-15 February 2001.

9. Meeting of Central African Ministers responsible for Telecommunications,

under the auspices of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Bangui, 3-6 July 2000

10. "Integration: from theory to practice" by Geert Laporte.

Full text of an article published in the ACP-UE Courier N° 143, Nov.-Dec. 1993, pp. 60-62

http://carryon.oneworld.org/euforic/couier/142f_la.htm

12. African Telecommunication Indicators ITU 1996

13. Economic Commission for Africa Annual Meeting of African Advisory Committee (ATAC) 10-12 May 2001 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

14. A summary on Rascom ref: GDA/LBC/KL/TR/01/81/173 September 04,2001.

15. International Telecommunication Union

Regional Project of assistance for the development of telecommunication industry in Africa INDAFTEL 9/RAF/97/044.

Short term assignment in INDAFTEL PROJECT REPORT OF CHHABRA JAGMOHAN KUMAR

SENIOR EXPERT IN TELECOMMUNICATION INDUSTRY.

16. OECD DEVELOPMENT CENTRE TECHNICAL PAPERS, No. 17

"New forms of cooperation and integration in emergent Africa"

'Telecommunications reform in sub-Saharan Africa", by Patrick Plane.

Released within the framework of the research programme on integration and cooperation in sub-Saharan Africa March 20001.

17.SOUTHERN AFRICA TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION TECHNICAL UNIT SADC TELECOMMUNICATION POLICIES & MODEL TELECOMMUNICATION BILL

18. TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATORS' ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHERN AFRICA TRASA BROCHURE

19. CONSTITUTION OF THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATORS ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHERN AFRICA (TRASA)

20. TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATORS ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHERN AFRICA (TRASA) STRATEGIC BUSINESS PLAN

21. ATU Newsletter January-July 2001 edition

22. Answers to the questionnaire on inter-State traffic and links: Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited, ref.DF4004 of 30 August 2001.

23. Answers to the questionnaire on inter-State traffic and links: Swaziland Posts and Telecommunications. Fax dated 23 August 2001.

24. Answers to the questionnaire on inter-State traffic and links: Comoros Posts and Telecommunications, Fax dated 28 08 2001.

25. Answers to the questionnaire on inter-State traffic and links: Telecom Namibia. Fax dated 28.08.2001.

26. ECA/RCID/078/99 African Integration: Lessons from the EU, NAFTA, MERCOSUR, ASEAN and APEC.

27. ECA/RCID/019/00 Regional integration in Africa: An issues paper 28. Treaty establishing me Economic Community of Central African Status.

29. Treaty establishing the West African Economic and Monetary Union

30. Treaty establishing the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC); Addendum to the Treaty establishing CEMAC; Convention governing the Central African Economic union; Convention governing the CEMAC court of Justice.

31. Organization of African Unity: Treaty establishing the African Economic Community 32. OAU: Treaty establishing the African Economic Community

33. ECA briefing papers serie n 4 December 1999 General Agreement on Trade in Services.(GATS): financial services

34. ECA briefing papers series n 3 December 1998 General Agreement on Trade in Services

35. ECA briefing papers series n 2 January 1998 Globalization and Liberalization of Markets: Prospect for African Experts.

36. UNTACDAII: the second United Nations Transport and Communications Decade in Africa 1991- 2000 Volume I:

Approved Projects

37. UNTACDA II: the second United Nations Transport and Communications Decade in Africa 1991- 2000 Volume II: Programme.

38. ECOWAS Revised Treaty published by the ECOWAS Executive Secretariat, Abuja Nigeria

39. ECA: "Accelerating the implementation of UNTACDA II: creating efficient and effective transport and communications systems in Africa for the twenty-first century".

40. UNDP/ECA. Determination of training needs for the telecommunications sector in the member States of CEEAC.

Study conducted by an ITU consultant.

41. UNECA ARIA/QU/01 Annual Report on Integration in Africa (ARIA) Questionnaire.

42. Indian Ocean Commission (IOC). A. General Agreement; B. Additional Protocol; C. Comoros Accession Protocol;

D. France (Reunion) Adhesion Protocol; E. Headquarters Agreement; F. Internal Regulations; Financial Regulations.

43. Pan African Postal Union Twentieth Ordinary Council; Report of activities of the Secretary General Doc. n 02/PAPU/CA/XX/2001; Cape Town South Africa 20-24 June 2001.

ARIA REPORT ON THE COMMUNICATIONS SECTOR V0_ 37

^

44. Answers to questionnaire on inter-State traffic and links: Cape Verde Telecom SARL fax ref. 21/GPC/01 of 11 October 2001.

45. Decision 50/00/UEAC-033-CM-05 concerning the adoption of the 2001 Programme of Action of the CEMAC Executive Secretary.

46. Bridging the digital divide: The regulatory Environment in Southern Africa; Report by Brian Goulden for The Commonwealth Telecommunications Organization September 2001

WEB SITES

http://www.africanti.org http://www.dree.org http://www.ecowas.int http://demiurae.wn.apc.org http://www.reaards.cnrs.fr mikeifaisn.apc.ora

http://www.maahrebarabe.org sa.uma@maahrebarabe.org http://www.rtbf.be

http://ambafrance)cm.org http://www.francetelecom.com http://www.maliiink.net

ARIA REPORT ON THE COMMUNICATIONS SECTOR VO 39

PERSONS MET

SANOU BRAHIMA

ITU REGIONAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR AFRICA ADDIS ABABA

TEL 251 1 513346

e-mail: brahima.sanou@itu.int BASSAVE SEYDOUX,

Area Administrator in E.M.G.,

Telecommunications Development Bureau, West Africa Area Office

Dakar, Senegal

BANCOULI Yapi Marcellin Area Representative

Telecommunications Development Bureau West Africa Area Office

Dakar, Senegal SOUMAH AMARA,

Regional Administrator, Human Resources Management and Development,

Telecommunications Development Bureau, West Africa Area Office

Dakar, Senegal Tel. 221 823 4940 Fax. 221 822 8031

e-mail: amara.soumah@itu.int

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

We acknowledge the contribution and support of the entire staff of the Reqional Cooperation and Integration Division (RCID) of ECA, and in particular. Messrs. Mohamed Jemal Paul Were, Ngartando Blayo, Hachim Koumare and to Ms. Mezangiyash Abate to whom we

express our most heartfelt gratitude, and indeed the problems encountered have had no untoward

effect on the smooth running of our task, nor on the quality or the validity of the evaluation.

We also wish to thank all our correspondents and interlocutors during our missions on the

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