In this paper we apply a new class of fifth order finite difference and finite volume WENO schemes developed in [50, 51] to solve steady state problems for Euler equations. It seems that residue for such new WENO schemes can settle down to machine zero for all standard test problems that we have tried, including some problems containing strong shocks, contact discontinuities, rarefaction waves, their interactions, and associated compound sophisticated waves passing through computational boundaries. When plotting the nonlinear weights of such finite difference and finite volume WENO schemes at steady state, we observe that they are close to the linear weights except for a very small region near discontinuities, while they are still very oscillatory and far from the linear weights for the classical WENO schemes in [23, 34] downstream of the first shock, even in smooth regions. The results in this paper indicate that the WENO schemes in [50, 51] have a good potential in steady state computation of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) problems. In the future, we plan to study whether this good property still holds on unstructured meshes, in three-dimensions, in the presence of more complex boundary conditions such as the inverse Lax-Wendroff type boundary conditions [37], and for discontinuous Galerkin methods with WENO limiters [49, 52].
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