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[PDF] Top 20 white matter damage in perinatal brain

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white matter damage in perinatal brain

white matter damage in perinatal brain

... 3. Thyroid hormone is the single most predictive measure of outcome obtainable on serum in the first week of life 4. Hypocapnia ( PCO2 < 25) and perhaps hyperoxia ( PO2 > 60) 4. Hypocapnia ( PCO2 < 25) ... Voir le document complet

31

Blood brain barrier leakage is not a consistent feature of white matter lesions in CADASIL

Blood brain barrier leakage is not a consistent feature of white matter lesions in CADASIL

... which white matter lesions (WMLs) form in SVD, and CADASIL in particular, re- main elusive, however it has been suggested that a loss of integrity of the blood brain barrier (BBB) is ... Voir le document complet

15

The early development of brain white matter: A review of imaging studies in fetuses, newborns and infants

The early development of brain white matter: A review of imaging studies in fetuses, newborns and infants

... grey matter, and the formation of an axon running through the white ...remains in the subplate (underneath the future cortex) and is crucial to establish a first rough blueprint of the cerebral ... Voir le document complet

44

Assessment of White Matter Injury and Outcome in Severe Brain Trauma: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort

Assessment of White Matter Injury and Outcome in Severe Brain Trauma: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort

... Methods: In a multicenter study, the authors prospectively enrolled 105 patients who remained comatose at least 7 days after traumatic brain ...underwent brain mag- netic resonance imaging, including ... Voir le document complet

11

Organising white matter in a brain without corpus callosum fibres

Organising white matter in a brain without corpus callosum fibres

... the brain. In this study, we aimed to identify and describe its consequences beyond the lack of callosal fibres, on the morphology, microstructure and asymmetries of the main white matter ... Voir le document complet

30

Epigenome and transcriptome landscapes highlight dual roles of proinflammatory players in a perinatal model of white matter injury

Epigenome and transcriptome landscapes highlight dual roles of proinflammatory players in a perinatal model of white matter injury

... disability in young children. Diffuse white matter injury (DWMI), provoked by inflammatory insults accompanying prematurity, is associated with increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders – such ... Voir le document complet

42

A Novel Characterization of Traumatic Brain Injury in White Matter with Diffusion MRI Spherical-Harmonics Rotation Invariants

A Novel Characterization of Traumatic Brain Injury in White Matter with Diffusion MRI Spherical-Harmonics Rotation Invariants

... Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is known to produce extensive damage in white matter ​ 1-4 ​ ...non-invasively. In particular, Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) derived indices such as ... Voir le document complet

6

White Matter Changes in Comatose Survivors of Anoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy and Traumatic Brain Injury: Comparative Diffusion-Tensor Imaging Study

White Matter Changes in Comatose Survivors of Anoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy and Traumatic Brain Injury: Comparative Diffusion-Tensor Imaging Study

... similar in patients with persis- tent consciousness impairments after TBI and cardiac arrest, DT imaging findings suggest substantial differences in white matter injury between these two ... Voir le document complet

11

The Superoanterior Fasciculus (SAF): A Novel White Matter Pathway in the Human Brain?

The Superoanterior Fasciculus (SAF): A Novel White Matter Pathway in the Human Brain?

... of white matter (WM) fiber-bundles and for mapping structural connections of the human ...progress in acquisition, processing, modeling, analysis, and visualization of dMRI data pushes forward the ... Voir le document complet

19

Brain Regions Showing White Matter Loss in Huntington’s Disease Are Enriched for Synaptic and Metabolic Genes

Brain Regions Showing White Matter Loss in Huntington’s Disease Are Enriched for Synaptic and Metabolic Genes

... genes in the corticostriatal analysis and intra- hemispheric ...abnormalities in HD humans and animal models. This revealed eight genes in common, encoding proteins involved in cell cycle ... Voir le document complet

11

Brain white matter damage and its association with neuronal synchrony during sleep

Brain white matter damage and its association with neuronal synchrony during sleep

... traumatic brain injury Patient ID Name of medication Dose (mg) Frequency of intake Additional comments 1 Methyphenidate (Ritalin®) Escitalopram (Cipralex®) Quetiapine (Seroquel®) Ibuprofen (Advil®) ... Voir le document complet

37

Sex Differences in White Matter Microstructure in the Human Brain Predominantly Reflect Differences in Sex Hormone Exposure.

Sex Differences in White Matter Microstructure in the Human Brain Predominantly Reflect Differences in Sex Hormone Exposure.

... the brain empha- sizes a pivotal role for steroid hormones ( Phoenix et ...the brain. Human brain structure, specifically gray matter morphometry, has for instance been associated with fetal ... Voir le document complet

8

Assessment of whole brain white matter integrity in youths and young adults with a family history of substance-use disorders.

Assessment of whole brain white matter integrity in youths and young adults with a family history of substance-use disorders.

... frontostriatal white matter relative to their peers and this contributes to the propensity towards problem substance use and other excessive reward seeking and risk taking ...density. In addition, it ... Voir le document complet

22

Quantitative Analysis of Open Curves in Brain Imaging: Applications to White Matter Fibers and Sulci

Quantitative Analysis of Open Curves in Brain Imaging: Applications to White Matter Fibers and Sulci

... Solution In the last 15 years, two ideas have emerged to address the variability of sulci in labeling and identification ...presented in this chapter on the second idea, which, we have implemented ... Voir le document complet

130

White matter predicts functional connectivity in premanifest Huntington&#039;s disease

White matter predicts functional connectivity in premanifest Huntington's disease

... neuropathology in HD reveals that degeneration occurs along a caudo–rostral ...32 In keeping with this previous studies in manifest HD have shown greater loss of WM volume 33 and cortical thick- ness ... Voir le document complet

14

Analysis of genetic variability and whole genome linkage of whole-brain, subcortical, and ependymal hyperintense white matter volume.

Analysis of genetic variability and whole genome linkage of whole-brain, subcortical, and ependymal hyperintense white matter volume.

... Peter T. Fox, MD; John Blangero, PhD Background and Purpose—The cerebral volume of T2-hyperintense white matter (HWM) is an important neuroimaging marker of cerebral integrity. Pathophysiology studies ... Voir le document complet

7

Shared genetic variance between obesity and white matter integrity in Mexican Americans.

Shared genetic variance between obesity and white matter integrity in Mexican Americans.

... of white matter, as it has an advantage over standard anatomical imaging techniques since it is sensitive to subtle white matter damage that precedes atrophic changes ...decline ... Voir le document complet

13

Does the Framingham Stroke Risk Profile predict white-matter changes in late-life depression?: Vascular risk and white-matter changes in depression

Does the Framingham Stroke Risk Profile predict white-matter changes in late-life depression?: Vascular risk and white-matter changes in depression

... relapse in those who have had depression in the past, and first-onset of the disease in later ...on brain structure is important in understanding depression, and raises further ... Voir le document complet

9

Caffeine, cognitive functioning, and white matter lesions in the elderly: establishing causality from epidemiological evidence.: caffeine and white matter lesions

Caffeine, cognitive functioning, and white matter lesions in the elderly: establishing causality from epidemiological evidence.: caffeine and white matter lesions

... and in a final model integrating these variables caffeine consumption was still found to be significantly inversely associated with WML volume. Our results suggest the importance for future studies of adjusting ... Voir le document complet

18

Automated detection of white matter fiber bundles

Automated detection of white matter fiber bundles

... molecules in the ...underlying white matter (WM) microstructure [1-3]. In addition, scalar quantities derived from the diffusion orientation, such as fractional anisotropy and mean ... Voir le document complet

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