[PDF] Top 20 When the value of gold is zero.
Has 10000 "When the value of gold is zero." found on our website. Below are the top 20 most common "When the value of gold is zero.".
When the value of gold is zero.
... Thus, the field is left without any gold standard that can effectively or ethically be used in care or ...use is critical, because without a high quality gold standard that is ... Voir le document complet
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Hartwick's rule and maximin paths when the exhaustible resource has an amenity value
... point of view, we use a simple method to solve intertemporal maximin problems, which is simply to consider them as the limit case of a zero intertemporal elasticity of ...use ... Voir le document complet
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Zero discounting and optimal paths of depletion of an exhaustible resource with an amenity value
... School of Economics and Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne January 5th, 2009 Abstract This paper studies the undiscounted utilitarian optimal paths of the canonical Dasgupta–Heal–Solow model ... Voir le document complet
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Zero discounting and optimal paths of depletion of an exhaustible resource with an amenity value
... To the contrary, an economy with a zero chooses a constant utility ...utilities of current generations. This runs against the idea that a model with an exhaustible resource is ... Voir le document complet
23
Heuristic Search Value Iteration for zero-sum Stochastic Games
... α is negative, positive or ...(s) when actually in state s at some point during execution, or (ii) being equipped with (a) a pre- computed decision rule in each state s visited by zsSG-HSVI, and (b) a ... Voir le document complet
13
Existence of the uniform value in zero-sum repeated games with a more informed controller
... game is played as follows: At the beginning of the game, the triple (k 1 , c 1 , d 1 ) is chosen according to the initial probability distribution π ∈ ∆ f (K × N × ... Voir le document complet
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Existence of the uniform value in zero-sum repeated games with a more informed controller
... game is played as follows: At the beginning of the game, the triple (k 1 , c 1 , d 1 ) is chosen according to the initial probability distribution π ∈ ∆ f (K × N × ... Voir le document complet
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Existence of the limit value of two person zero-sum discounted repeated games via comparison theorems
... be the probability of action i and p(i) be the conditional probability on K given the action i, explicitly p k (i) = p k x k i x(i) (and similarly for y and ...framework is not a ... Voir le document complet
13
The Myth of Demonetarization of Gold
... Therefore, the market price of gold in SDR is all that is necessary for grounding the international currency to the real ...world. The importance of a ... Voir le document complet
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Is gold always chemically passive? Study and comparison of the epoxy-amine/metals interphases
... Abstract When epoxy-amine liquid mixtures are applied onto metallic substrates (such as Al, Ti, Sn, Zn, Fe, Cr, Cu, Ag, Ni, and Au), concomitant amine chemisorption and metallic surface dissolution occur, leading ... Voir le document complet
7
On the Formation of Buyer-Seller Relationships when Product Quality is Perfectly Observable
... induced value, there is a limited set of feasible trading partners for agents, making it possible that such agents forego rents purely because they cannot find a ...out of the market ... Voir le document complet
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All that glitters is not gold : the political economy of randomized evaluations in development
... some of the most prominent promoters of RCTs, including Esther Duflo, acknowledge that RCT findings are closely associated with each specific context in which RCTs are used (time, place and project ... Voir le document complet
23
Demographic-economic equilibria when the age at motherhood is endogenous
... the “biological interest rate”. The properties of this solution in frameworks with a realistic demography were initially studied by Arthur and McNicoll (1978) and Lee (1980), while recent advances ... Voir le document complet
28
When Cutting Dividends Is Not Bad News: The Case Of Optional Stock Dividends
... offer the option to pay stock dividends to reinforce the weight of long-term high valuation ...markets, the investment horizon of investors does not matter, as a firm’s stock price ... Voir le document complet
47
When All Products Are Digital: Complexity and Intangible Value in the Ecosystem of Digitizing Firms
... ahead of their competitors in digitizing their ...captures the dynamic effects of other firms’ activities on the focal firm’s performance in the industry space ...comparison of ... Voir le document complet
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Afterload burden on the right ventricle is enhanced when ARDS is associated with hypercapnic acidosis.
... with the M-Turbo ® , Sonosite, Bothewell, MA], or micro-convex probe (MCP) [GE8C, with a Vivid 7 ® , General Electric, 78457 Velizy, France] using IP and OOP approaches were performed on an inanimate manikin (Blue ... Voir le document complet
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When unstable, growth is less pro poor
... that the next to last quintile – rather than the last one – appears to be the most ...that the “almost poor” may become “durably poor” under unstable ...piece of information leads to ... Voir le document complet
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Older mothers' employment and marriage stability when the nest is empty
... source of exogenous variation to neatly identify the time at which adult children leave home, we control for household fixed effects to capture changes in the presence of any children in ... Voir le document complet
31
Stroke volume estimation by thoracocardiography is better when glottis is closed.
... In the present work, we investigate the potential bias on stroke volume estimation with TCG approach induced by neglecting cardiogenic ...calculated the sum of stroke volumes of ... Voir le document complet
5
Call option pricing when the exercise price is uncertain, and the valuation of index bonds
... By analogy with the nominal bond as hedge security against changes in the real exercise price of an option with specified nominal exercise. price, one can talk imprecisely of the America[r] ... Voir le document complet
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